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排序方式: 共有65条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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Ionics - A series of Ni/ZrO2–SO4 2− and Ni/ZrO2–Al2O3–SO4 2− catalysts were prepared in one step by the sol–gel method and dried in hypercritical conditions of... 相似文献
3.
The Raman and infrared spectra of (NH4)3H(SO4)2 crystal were investigated in the range 20–300 K. An assignment of bands due to internal and external vibrations is given. The crystalline phases designated II, III, V and VII were identified and characterized spectroscopically. Hydrogen bonding, the nature and degree of structural (dis)order and the mechanisms of the phase transitions are discussed. The NH4+ ions show an important orientational disorder and become fully ordered in phase VII only. They are involved in all transitions and seem the main cause of the ferroelectricity at low temperature. 相似文献
4.
The X-ray diffraction, vibrational and impedance spectroscopy studies of (Cs)0.26(Rb)0.74H(SO4)0.89(SeO4)0.11 (CsRbHSSe) new solid solution are presented. The title compound undergo a superionic phase transition (SPT) at This transition was confirmed by an abrupt increase of conductivity. The bulk impedance parameters of CsRbHSSe, RbH(SO4)0.81(SeO4)0.19 (RbHSSe) and CsH(SO4)0.76(SeO4)0.24 (CsHSSe) were determined from an analysis of AC conductivity data measured in a wide temperature range. The charge carriers concentration in the samples investigated has been evaluated using the Almond-West formalism and shown to be independent of temperature. 相似文献
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6.
The crystal-field model is applied to a series of scheelites crystals (CaWO4, SrWO4, PbWO4, BaWO4, CdMoO4, CaMoO4, SrMoO4 and PbMoO4) doped with the Yb3+ ion. The calculated crystal-field parameters present a general trend of variation with M2+ ionic radius of the host cation. The maximum splitting ΔE of the 2F7/2 manifold of the Yb3+ ion is then obtained as a function of NV crystal-field strength parameters. The agreement between experimental results and theoretical predictions for all investigated systems is very satisfactory. The crystal-field effects are very important for the prediction of emission energies of the Yb3+ ion in different scheelites. 相似文献
7.
Kamoun F Fguira IB Hassen NB Mejdoub H Lereclus D Jaoua S 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2011,165(1):300-314
This study reports on the identification, characterization and purification of a new bacteriocin, named Bacthuricin F103,
from a Bacillus thuringiensis strain BUPM103. Bacthuricin F103 production began in the early exponential phase and reached a maximum in the middle of the
same phase. Two chromatographic methods based on high performance liquid chromatography and fast protein liquid chromatography
systems were used to purify Bacthuricin F103. Sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed that this
bacteriocin had a molecular weight of approximately 11 kDa. It also showed a wide range of thermostability of up to 80 °C
for 60 min and a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity over a pH range of 3.0–10.0. This bacteriocin was noted, and for
the first time, to exhibit potent antimicrobial activity against Agrobacterium subsp. strains, the major causal agents of crown gall disease in tomato and vineyard crops, and against several challenging
organisms in food, such as Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus cereus. Complete killing with immediate impact on cells was observed within a short period of time. The sequence obtained for Bacthuricin
F103 by direct N-terminal sequencing shared considerable homology with hemolysin. Bacthuricin F103 was noted to act through
the depletion of intracellular ions, which suggest that the cell membrane was a possible target to Bacthuricin F103. 相似文献
8.
Zinc sulphide thin films are deposited on SnO2/glass using the chemical bath deposition technique. X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy are used to characterize the structure of the films; the surface composition of the films is studied by Auger electrons spectroscopy, the work function and the photovoltage are investigated by the Kelvin method. Using these techniques, we specify the effect of pH solution and heat treatment in vacuum at 500 °C. The cubic structure corresponding to the (1 1 1) planes of β-ZnS is obtained for pH equal to 10. The work function (Φmaterial − Φprobe) for ZnS deposited at pH 10 is equal to −152 meV. Annealing at 500 °C increases Φm (by about 43 meV) and induces the formation of a negative surface barrier. In all cases, Auger spectra indicate that the surface composition of zinc sulphide thin films exhibits the presence of the constituent elements Zn and S as well as C and O as impurity elements. 相似文献
9.
Slaheddine Chaabouni Slaheddine Kamoun Abdelaziz Daoud Tahar Jouini 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1997,27(7):401-404
The pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate salt is monoclinic with the following unit
cell dimensions:a=16.271(5) Å,b=13.004(4) Å,c=13.932(4) Å, β=111.72(2)°, space groupP21/c withZ=2. The structure was solved by Patterson methods and refined to a finalR value of 0.023 for 4435 reflections withF
0>4σ(F
0). The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to thea axis: planes of the [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra alternate with planes of [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ dications. The [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra are connected through O−H...Cl hydrogen bonds, such that infinite chains of composition [Sb2Cl11(H2O]n
5n− are formed in the structure, parallel to the twofold axis. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of N−H...Cl
and O−H...Cl bonds originating from the [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ entities and the water molecules, respectively, and form a threedimensional network. 相似文献
10.
Slaheddine Chaabouni Slaheddine Kamoun Abdelaziz Daoud Tahar Jouini 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1991,27(7):401-404
The pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate salt is monoclinic with the following unit
cell dimensions:a=16.271(5) Å,b=13.004(4) Å,c=13.932(4) Å, β=111.72(2)°, space groupP21/c withZ=2. The structure was solved by Patterson methods and refined to a finalR value of 0.023 for 4435 reflections withF
0>4σ(F
0). The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to thea axis: planes of the [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra alternate with planes of [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ dications. The [Sb2Cl11]5− bioctahedra are connected through O−H...Cl hydrogen bonds, such that infinite chains of composition [Sb2Cl11(H2O]n
5n− are formed in the structure, parallel to the twofold axis. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of N−H...Cl
and O−H...Cl bonds originating from the [NH3(CH2)2NH3]2+ entities and the water molecules, respectively, and form a threedimensional network. 相似文献