Features of polystyrene synthesis in the presence of (diphenylbutadiene)tricarbonylchromium

Features of radical polymerization of styrene in the presence of (diphenylbutadiene)tricarbonylchromium were studied.     

Reactions forming and recyclizing heterocycles

It has been shown that 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione and 1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione react with hydrazine with a rearrangement of the ring to form a triazolinone ring. In each case, the reaction begins with the formation of an ionic adduct of hydrazine with the azolidinedione. On heating, the adduct undergoes decyclization (water catalyzes the process). The further course of the reaction is governed by the temperature and pH of the medium, which determine whether dehydration of the intermediate product with the formation of a triazolinone ring (in acid media) or rearrangement into a 1-acylsemicarbazide (at elevated temperatures) predominates. The influence of substituents in the thiazolidinone ring on the course of the reaction has been studied.For Communication I, see [1].Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, Vol. 6, No. 7, pp. 991–996, July, 1970.     

Synthesis of pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]cinnolines — A new heterocyclic system

Pyrido[3,2:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]cinnolines, new heterocyclic compounds, were obtained in three steps: 1) alkylation of 3-cyanopyridine-2(1H)-thiones by o-nitrobenzyl bromide to give 2-(o-nitrobenzyl)thio-3-cyanopyridines, 2) closure of the thiophene ring in these intermediates to give 3-amino-2-(o-nitrophenyl)thieno[2,3-b]pyridines, and 3) closure of the pyridazine ring by condensation of the amino and nitro groups in triethyl phosphite, leading to the final heterocyclic system.N. D. Zelinskii Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117913 Moscow. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 104–109, January, 1998.     

New approaches to the synthesis of functionally substituted pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridines and the structure of the products obtained

Substituted pyrido,[3',2':4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyndines were obtained by the reaction of 3-amino-2-benzoylthieno [2,3-b]pyridines with malononitrile and the reaction of 3-cyanopyridine-2(IH)-thiones with 2-aryl-3-bromo-I,I-dicyanopropene. 2-Amino-4-(4-bromophenyl)-7, 9-dimethyl-3-cyanopyrido [3',2':4,5]thieno[3, 2-b]-pyridine was used for the synthesis of a derivative of pyrido[3",2":4', 5']thieno[2',3':5,6]pyrido[2,3-d]-pyrimidine. The structure of these compounds was confirmed by spectral data and x-ray diffraction structural analysis.Deceased.     

Synthesis of 2,7-naphthyridines by the recyclization of trimethylformyl-piperidone

The structure of the product of interaction of the sodium salt of 1, 2, S-trimethyl-3 formylpiperid-4-one with cyanothioacetamide was specified. It was shown that the Knoevenagel adduct formed at the first stage in basic conditions undergoes recyclization with the formation of 1, 2,3,5,6, 7, 8, 8a-octahydro-l-oxo-6, 7, 8a-trimethyl-4-cyano-2, 7-naphthyridine-3-thione, the structure of which was confirmed by the data of physicochemical methods of analysis and chemical conversions.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 512–515, April, 1996.     

2-Bromo-i-phenylethylidenemalononitrile in the synthesis of thieno[3,2-b]pyridines and thiazolo[4,5-b]pyridines

A novel regioselective synthesis of thieno[3, 2-blpyridines and thiazolo[4,5-blpyridines from 2-bromo-I-phenyl ethylidenemalononitrile is proposed. In the case of the thiazolo[4, 5-b]pyridines, the intermediate 5-(2, 2-dicyano-l-phenylvinyl)thiazoles were separated. Formation of the thiazolo(4,5-b]pyridines was confirmed by x-ray analysis.A. D. Zelinski Institute of Organic Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117913. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 413–419, March, 1996. Original article submitted December 22, 1995.     

Reaction of phenyl-containing N-substituted 1,3-oxazolidines and 1,3-oxazinanes with triammine(tricarbonyl)chromium

Russian Chemical Bulletin - New heterocyclic compounds with phenyl chromium tricarbonyl substituents were synthesized by the reaction of triammine(tricarbonyl)chromium with phenyl-substituted...     

Tellurium Nanostructures Obtained by Thermal Evaporation Method

Crystallography Reports - Tellurium (Te) nanostructures have been obtained on glassy carbon substrates by thermal evaporation in an argon atmosphere. The sizes and shape of Te particles have been...     

Presowing Treatment of Spring Wheat Seeds by a Pulsed Electron Beam in the Atmosphere

High Energy Chemistry - The purpose of this work is to optimize the conditions of presowing treatment of spring wheat seeds with a low-energy pulsed electron beam. The absorbed dose in wheat has...