若干具有[(PO4)2Mo5O15]簇骼的化合物的光谱研究

本文对所合成的具有 [(PO4 ) 2 Mo5O1 5]簇骼的 3种新颖的有机 磷钼酸盐簇合物(NH3CH2 CH2 NH3) 2 5[(PO4 ) (HPO4 )Mo5O1 5]·7 5H2 O (Ⅰ ) ,(H3NCH2 CH2 NH3) 3·[(PO4 ) 2 Mo5O1 5]·3H2 O (Ⅱ )和(H3NCH2 CH2 NH3) 2 ·[Cu(en) ][(PO4 ) 2 Mo5O1 5]·5H2 O (Ⅲ )用FTIR ,NIR Raman ,紫外 可见漫反射光谱 (UV VisDRS)和荧光光谱等研究手段 ,对其进行光谱研究 ,探讨其结构和性能的关系。在这些化合物中 ,化合物Ⅰ和Ⅱ具有孤立的 [(PO4 ) 2 Mo5O1 5]簇骼基元 ,而化合物Ⅲ的 [(PO4 ) 2 Mo5O1 5]簇骼基元是由 [Cuen]基团桥联成链 ;磷钼酸盐的特征振动频率和这些化合物的结构相关 ;UV VisDRS显示 ,在 2 0 0和 2 6 0nm左右有两个杂多化合物的特征吸收谱带 ;化合物的稳态荧光光谱中 ,观察到以 2 4 0nm激发 ,在大约 4 0 0nm附近出现的由金属氧簇Oμ→Mo跃迁激发所引起的较强的发射峰 ,在化合物 (Ⅲ )中 ,还观察到通过 [Cuen]的荷移跃迁的以 5 70nm激发所产生的 6 0 4nm的发射峰。     

一种新颖有机-无机杂化配位聚合物[(C10H16N)2（Pb2I6）·2DMF·H2O]n的自组装合成和晶体结构(英)

A novel coordination polymer [(C₁₀H₁₆N)₂（Pb₂I₆）·2DMF·H₂O]_n (C₁₀H₁₆N=N-butyl-2-Methy-Pyridinium) was synthesized by the reaction of Pb(NO₃)₂ with C₆H₁₀NI at room temperature in DMF solvent and structurally characterized by means of X-ray single diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a=1.1237(2) nm, b=1.25330(16) nm, c=0.808 00(12) nm, α=102.523(4)°, β=92.475(5)°, γ=95.712(10)°, V=1.102 9(3) nm³, Z=1, D_c=2.470 Mg·m^-3, F(000)=738, chemical formula C₂₆H₄₈N₄O₃Pb₂I₆ and M_r=1 640.46, μ（MoKα）=11.849 mm^-1, the final R=0.057 8 and wR=0.166 5 for 3716 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The title compound consists of cations ([(C₁₀H₁₆N)⁺] and anion chain(PbI₃^-),they are combined by static attracting forces in the crystal. DMF and H₂O locate between the organic and inorganic moiety. CCDC: 210812.     

有机-无机杂化配位聚合物{[C12H28N2][(Pb3I8) (DMF)2]•2DMF}n的晶体及电子结构

合成了一种新颖有机-无机杂化配位聚合物{[C₁₂H₂₈N₂] [(Pb₃I₈)(DMF)₂]•2DMF}_n, 并进行了红外、紫外、热重表征, 采用X射线衍射方法确定了晶体结构. 结构解析表明, 整个分子由阳离子(双质子化的N,N'-二丁基哌嗪)及聚阴离子链([(Pb₃I₈)(DMF)₂]_n^2-)组成, 它们之间由静电作用结合在一起形成一维链状配位聚合物. 依据晶体结构数据, 采用Gaussian03程序对产物进行量子化学计算.     

阴离子Gemini表面活性剂和阳离子传统表面活性剂混合体系双水相中囊泡形貌的转变

通过电子显微镜观察了阴离子gemini表面活性剂C₁₁- p-PhCNa和阳离子传统表面活性剂DTAB混合体系双水相中囊泡形貌随体系组成和浓度的转变。结果表明,双水相较浓的一相中形成了多层囊泡,囊泡的大小和壁厚随相的组成和浓度而改变,两组分等电荷混合有利于形成较大且壁较厚的囊泡。分析表明, gemini表面活性剂在聚集体中采取的反式构象可能是其容易形成厚壁多层囊泡的重要原因,C₁₁- p-PhCNa联接链上的苯氧基与DTA⁺之间的p-阳离子相互作用以及两组分相反电性头基之间的静电吸引使囊泡壁的多层结构更加稳定。     

Synthesis and Structure of Ag(I)-Containing Coordination Polymers Based on Quaternary Ammonium Template Reagent

1 INTRODUCTION The influence of organic components on the mi- crostructures of inorganic solids has been extensively reported in recent years and shown to provide an efficacious method for the design of new materials[1～3]. Owing to their potential applications as new func- tional solid materials, interest in self-assembled co- ordination polymers with novel physical properties has grown rapidly[4～7], and many complexes like Bu4N[Ag3I4][8], {[(n-C4H9)4N]2Ag4.95Cu(I)1.05I8}n[9], [C6H…     

一种新颖一维铅碘聚合物[(Pb_2I_5)(L-H~ )·2DMF]_n(L=Piperazine)的自组装合成和晶体结构(英文)

0IntroductionIncreasinginterestisfocusedonthestudyofmagnetic,electronicandoptoelectronicpropertiesoflow鄄dimensionalorganic鄄inorganichybridcompoun鄄ds[1~3].Studiesshowthatcomplexconsistingoforganicandinorganiccomponentshavegreatpotentialforthecreationoff…     

一种新颖有机／无机杂化配位聚合物[（C7H18N）（Ag2l3）]n的合成、结构及量子化学计算

A one dimensional coordination polymer, [(C7H18N)(Ag2l3)]n((C7H18N)^ =Methyltriethylammonium) has been successfully synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction method. Structure analysis shows that the compound consists of organic cations(Methyltriethylammonium) and inorganic anion chains (Ag2l3)s^-.The inorganic moiety consists of AgI4 tetrahedron, which shares the same edges with adjacent AgI4 tetrahedrons to form one-dimensional infinite double chains along a-axis. There exists weak interaction among Ag…Ag atoms in the crystal. Anion chains are surrounded by Methyhriethylammonium cations. Anion chains and cations are in combination with each other by static attracting forces in the crystal to form so-called organic-inorganic hybrid structure. According to the crystal structure data, quantum chemistry calculation with DFT on B3LYP level was used to reveal the electronic structure of title compound. CCDC: 254288.     

(enH_2)_4Na_4H_3[(VO)_(12)O_6B_(18)O_(42)]·8H_2O的水热合成和晶体结构

在水热的条件下合成了多钒硼酸盐(enH2)4Na4H3[(VO)12O6B18O42]8H2O, 化学式为C8H59B18N8Na4O68V12 (Mr=2253.45), 用单晶X射线衍射方法测定了它的结构, 该晶体属单斜晶系, P21/n空间群, 晶胞参数为a = 13.8989(4), b = 16.1954(5), c = 14.4520(4) ?β = 94.7490(5), V= 3241.95(16) ?, Z = 2, Dc = 2.308 g/cm3, ?= 1.819mm-1, F(000) = 2234, 4798个可观察衍射点(I > 2s(I)), 最终结构精修到偏离因子R = 0.0449, wR = 0.1163, S = 0.996。在该化合物的结构中, V12B18簇是由环状的B18O42通过18个B(μ3-O)V键被2个V6O18环夹在中间组成的, V12B18簇通过4个Na+与相邻的簇相连, 形成二维网状结构, 孔道尺寸为6.109×10.562 拧?     

Mn5(PO3(OH))2(PO4)2(H2O)4的水热合成和光谱研究

在水热反应条件下合成出具有红磷锰矿结构的Mn5(PO3(OH) ) 2 (PO4 ) 2 (H2 O) 4单晶 ,在X ray单晶结构分析的基础上 ,对其固体紫外可见漫反射光谱、红外光谱、荧光光谱和热重光谱进行了研究。结果表明 ,构成该化合物的PO4 四面体及MnO6 八面体通过共顶点或共棱方式相连接 ,与P ,Mn配位的氧分为 3类 :即端基氧 (Od)、二桥氧 (Ob)和三桥氧 (Oc)。因而在 2 10和 2 5 0nm左右出现了Od→Mn和Ob ,c→Mn的荷移跃迁吸收谱带 ;在 10 0 0～ 110 0cm- 1 处 ,P—O的伸缩振动峰分裂为 3个 ;70 0～ 980cm- 1 处存在 3类Mn—O的伸缩振动。对标题化合物分别采用 2 18和 310nm的光激发 ,分别在 35 4和 4 13nm产生强而尖锐的荧光光谱发射峰 ,表现了很强的光学效应。热重分析表明该化合物在 2 70℃以下结构保持稳定 ,在 2 70～36 0℃范围内失去配位水。量化计算得单点能为 - 4 5 5 8 6 5 95 5 5 1a u ;前线轨道能量HOMO(Alpha) =- 0 2 80 80a u ,LOMO(Alpha) =0 0 15 2 7a u ,能隙为 0 2 96 0 7a u ;HOMO(Beta) =- 0 2 5 919a u ,LOMO(Beta)=0 0 0 10 8a u ,能隙为 0 2 6 0 72a u ;偶极矩为 4 2 0 82Debye。