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直流电弧等离子体喷射化学气相沉积高质量金刚石膜残余应力分布的拉曼谱分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
不同工艺条件下在钼衬底(φ60mrn)上用100kW直流电弧等离子体喷射化学气相沉积设备进行金刚石膜的制备。金刚石膜用扫描电镜(SEM)、拉曼谱(激光激发波长为488m)和X射线衍射来表征。研究结果表明,在直流电弧等离子体喷射化学气相沉积金刚石膜的过程中,内应力大小从金刚石膜的中央到边缘是增加的,并且应力形式是压应力。这说明了在金刚石膜中存在明显的应力不均。甲烷浓度和衬底温度都影响金刚石膜中的内应力。随着甲烷浓度和衬底温度的提高,金刚石膜中的内应力呈增加的趋势。 相似文献
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Nano-Crystalline Diamond Films with Pineapple-Like Morphology Grown by the DC Arcjet vapor Deposition Method
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A nano-crystlline diamond film is grown by the dc arcjet chemical vapor deposition method. The film is characterized by scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Ftaman spectra, respectively. The nanocrystalline grains are averagely with 80hm in the size measured by XRD, and further proven by Raman and HRTEM. The observed novel morphology of the growth surface, pineapple-like morphology, is constructed by cubo-octahedral growth zones with a smooth faceted top surface and coarse side surfaces. The as-grown film possesses (100) dominant surface containing a little amorphous sp2 component, which is far different from the nano-crystalline film with the usual cauliflower-like morphology. 相似文献
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Behaviour of Self-Standing CVD Diamond Film with Different Dominant Crystalline Surfaces in Thermal-Iron Plate Polishing
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Self-standing CVD diamond films with different dominant crystalline surfaces are polished by the thermal-iron plate polishing method. The influence of the dominant crystalline surfaces on polishing etfficiency is investigated by measuring the removal rate and final roughness. The smallest rms roughness of 0.14 μm is measured with smallest removal rate in the films with the initial (220) dominant crystalline surface. Activation energy for the polishing is analysed by the Arrhenius relation. It is found that the values are 170kJ/mol, 222kJ/mol and 214kJ/mol for the film with three different dominant crystalline surfaces. Based on these values, the polishing cause is regarded as the graphitization-controlling process. In the experiment, we find that transformation of the dominant crystalline surfaces from (111) to (220) always appears in the polishing process when we polish the (111) dominant surface. 相似文献
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采用非循环直流喷射(直喷式)直流电弧等离子化学气相沉积法,在Ar/H2/CH4气氛下,成功制备了金刚石单晶外延层.试验采用的是3 mm×3 mm×1.2 mm的高温高压Ib型金刚石单晶衬底.研究了不同衬底温度和甲烷浓度对金刚石单晶外延层的形貌,速率和晶体质量的影响.采用光学显微镜,激光共聚焦表征了样品的形貌,利用千分尺测量其生长速率,利用Raman表征其晶体质量,采用OES诊断Ar/H2/CH4等离子气氛下C2、CH与Hβ的相对浓度.研究表明,温度和甲烷浓度对单晶刚石形貌和质量产生了明显的影响.在衬底为温度980℃,甲烷浓度在1.5;的条件下,生长速率达到了36 μm/h,并且晶体质量较好(半高宽仅为1.88 cm-1).同时发现生长参数对金刚石单晶外延层的生长模式有着显著地影响. 相似文献
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硼掺杂是改善金刚石薄膜电阻率的有效手段,被认为是将金刚石薄膜用于制备电化学电极的途径.本文通过CVD法在单晶硅片上制得掺硼金刚石薄膜(BDD),并采用四点探针、扫描电镜、激光拉曼和电化学工作站对之进行检测,发现随着硼掺入量的增加,薄膜电阻率逐渐降低,重掺杂时可达2.0×10-3Ω·cm.同时金刚石薄膜的固有质量出现恶化,表现为金刚石晶粒的碎化以及拉曼观察到的薄膜内应力的增加和非金刚石峰的出现.对薄膜电极进行电化学测量发现BDD电极在酸性溶液中具有非常宽的电位窗口和高的阳极极化电位,且背景电流极低. 相似文献
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直流等离子体喷射CVD技术制备自支撑金刚石膜的新结构和新形貌 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
采用30kW高功率直流等离子体喷射CVD技术制备了自支撑金刚石膜的新型结构,通过使甲烷与氢气的浓度比随沉积时间变化的方法,制备了两层、三层和四层结构.扫描电镜结果显示所制备的层结构是由柱状晶和非常细晶粒组成的,而拉曼谱结果表明这层细晶粒具有纳米金刚石的激光散射特征.在甲烷与氢气的浓度比超过15;的沉积条件下,我们发现一种新形貌,这种形貌是由具有非常好的刻面的晶粒构成的. 相似文献