Design of double-zone aspheric diffractive intraocular lens with extended depth of focus

A double-zone aspheric diffractive intraocular lens(IOL) was designed and manufactured aiming to regain a continuous range of clear vision for pseudophakic presbyopia. After obtaining the IOL structure parameters through optimization based on an aphakic model eye, its imaging performances were analyzed in the model eye. The modulation transfer function at 50 cycles∕mm remained above 0.29 within +5° field of view for object distance ranging from 6 to 0.66 m. In addition, the imaging qualities are robust for pupil changes, polychromatic light, and different corneal asphericities. The manufactured IOL exhibits the ability to extend depth of focus.     

人眼入射波前像差和出射波前像差的差异

利用临床采集的人眼波前像差、角膜地形图和眼轴数据,在光学软件Zemax中构建了60只个性化眼模型,得出在瞳孔直径为6mm和3mm时的入射波前像差和出射波前像差.在6mm瞳孔下,入射波前像差大小为3.753μm,出射波前像差大小为3.074μm,差异有统计学意义(显著性值0.05).其中,入射波前像差和出射波前像差的离焦项差异大小为1.131μm,约占总差异的82%.入射波前像差和出射波前像差的球差项差异大小为0.185μm,约占总体差异的13%.6mm瞳孔下,除去高阶像差项,出射波前像差和入射波前像差的离焦项、像散项、彗差项和球差项均具有统计学差异性.而在3mm瞳孔下,入射波前像差为0.804μm,出射波前像差为0.732μm,两者具有统计学差异性(显著性值0.05).入射波前像差和出射波前像差的离焦项差异大小为0.133μm,约占总体差异的80%.除去像散项,出射波前像差和入射波前像差的离焦项、彗差项、球差项和高阶像差项均具有统计学差异性.研究表明,无论在大瞳孔还是在小瞳孔下,人眼的入射波前像差和出射波前像差均具有统计学差异性.     

橙红色荧光粉Ca10Li(PO4)7∶Sm3+的合成及其发光特性研究

采用固相法合成了Ca10Li(PO4)7∶xSm3+橙红色荧光粉,研究了材料的发光性质.结果表明,以404 nm近紫外光作为激发源时,Ca10Li(PO4)7∶xSm3+表现为多峰特征,主峰位于569 nm、606 nm、651 nm和713 nm,分别对应Sm3+的4G5/2→6H5/2、4G5/2→6H7/2,4 G5/2 →6H9/2 and 4 G5/2 →6H11/2跃迁发射,且606 nm发射峰最强,材料发射橙红光;监测606 nm发射峰,对应的激发光谱包含363 nm、376 nm、404 nm和478nm多个激发峰;改变Sm3+的掺杂量,发现Ca10 Li(PO4)7∶Sm3+的发射强度表现出先增大、后减小的变化趋势,x=0.05时发射强度最大,即存在浓度猝灭现象,造成浓度猝灭的机理为电多极相互作用,Ca10Li(PO4)7∶Sm3+的色坐标基本不变,位于橙红色区域.Ca10Li(PO4)7∶Sm3+具有较好的温度特性,激活能为0.188 eV.