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利用磁控溅射方法制备了引入Na或Cu元素前后Si/NiO异质结。实验结果表明,Na元素引入后的Si/NiO:Na异质结的整流特性最佳。此时,Si/NiO:Na异质结光学透过率可以达到70%,这可能是由于Si/NiO:Na异质结的结晶质量较优、薄膜内缺陷少所致。Si/NiO:Na异质结I-V曲线的拟合结果显示界面态状态也会影响其整流特性。而Si/NiO和Si/NiO:Cu异质结都没能获得较好的整流特性,可能是薄膜内缺陷增多所致。这一结论得到了XRD、SEM、AFM和UV结果的支持。 相似文献
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The effects of annealing temperature on the structural and optical properties of ZnO films grown on Si (100) substrates by sol-gel spin-coating are investigated. The structural and optical properties are characterized by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and photoluminescence spectra. X-ray diffraction analysis shows the crystal quality of ZnO films becomes better after annealing at high temperature. The grain size increases with the temperature increasing. It is found that the tensile stress in the plane of ZnO films first increases and then decreases with the annealing temperature increasing, reaching the maximum value of 1.8 GPa at 700℃. PL spectra of ZnO films annealed at various temperatures consists of a near band edge emission around 380 nm and visible emissions due to the electronic defects, which are related to deep level emissions, such as oxide antisite (OZn), interstitial oxygen (Oi), interstitial zinc (Zni) and zinc vacancy (VZn^-), which are generated during annealing process. The evolution of defects is analyzed by PL spectra based on the energy of the electronic transitions. 相似文献
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本文利用磁控溅射法通过改变衬底温度成功制备出La0.8Sr0.2 MnO3/TiO2异质P-N结.当衬底温度升高时,LSMO/TiO2异质PN结表现出相对较好的整流特性.这可能是由于衬底温度的升高导致氧气吸收的增加,进而导致载流子浓度增大,串联电阻降低.电流电压的变温特性曲线显示随着测量温度的降低,扩散电压增大,这可能由于能带结构模型与热激活模型共同决定.值得提出的,异质P-N结结电阻随温度变化曲线呈现出单层LSMO表现的金属绝缘相变特性,并且在低测量温度时表现出随着测量温度的降低结电阻增大,这可能是由于宽带隙的TiO2的引入导致. 相似文献
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