Fe3+/V5+/TiO2复合纳米微粒光催化性能的研究

采用溶胶凝胶法制备了Fe^3 /V^5 /TiO2复合纳米微粒作为光催化剂。光降解反应结果表明，其掺杂催化剂Fe^3 /V^5 /TiO2的光催化活性明显提高。光电化学研究显示，铁离子可以成为电荷陷阱，促进空穴的界面传递反应。适量钒离子掺杂使TiO2电极的光电流升高，导带中电子浓度的增大，加快了界面的电子传递反应。共掺杂催化剂中，Fe^3 、V^5 分别提供了空穴与电子的陷阱，同时加快了电子与空穴的界面传递反应，从 更有效地提高光催化活性。双组份共掺杂为提高TiO2光催化活性提供新的途径。     

用AHP方法分析垄断竞争市场

本文用 AHP方法研究了垄断竞争市场的性质 ,指出垄断竞争市场的均衡价格就是质量比较矩阵的主特征向量 ,并在此基础上 ,分析了生产者实现利润极大化的条件     

Determination of Biotin in Pharmaceutical Formulations by Potassium Permanganate-luminol-CdTe Nanoparticles Chemiluminescence System

A sensitive flow-injection chemiluminescence method was developed for the determination of biotin in the pharmaceutical formulations. The affinity between avidin and biotin was used to adsorb biotin on the polystyrene, with subsequent quantification of biotin based on its ability to enhance the chemiluminescence(CL) signal generated by the redox reaction of potassium permanganate-luminol-CdTe nanoparticles CL system. The investigations prove that apart from 3-aminophthalate, the CdTe quantum dots(QDs) play both catalytic and emitter roles. Under optimum conditions, the linear range for the determination of biotin was 0.01-25ng/mL with a detection limit of 7.3?10^-3 ng/mL(S/N=3). The relative standard deviation of 5 ng/L biotin was 2.06%(n=7). The proposed method was used to determine the biotin concentration in the pharmaceutical formulations and the recovery was between 96.4% and 104%. The proposed method is simple, convenient, rapid and sensitive.