全文获取类型
收费全文 | 305篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
国内免费 | 110篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 284篇 |
晶体学 | 2篇 |
力学 | 29篇 |
数学 | 59篇 |
物理学 | 57篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 24篇 |
2020年 | 18篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 12篇 |
2012年 | 34篇 |
2011年 | 20篇 |
2010年 | 17篇 |
2009年 | 22篇 |
2008年 | 23篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 25篇 |
2005年 | 17篇 |
2004年 | 15篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有431条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
采用水热法成功地合成了一种含有亚微米级孔洞的微孔磷酸盐晶体材料(记为HAP-TAP),其形貌特征是:六棱柱形的晶体表面分布着大量0.4~0.8μm的亚微米级孔洞,孔洞内长有片层状晶体.在样品晶化的过程中,通过控制合成时间,获得了纯六棱柱形晶体的大单晶(记为HAP).使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、粉末X射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱和电子能谱(EDX)对HAP-TAP独特形貌的形成机理进行了研究和揭示.HAP的单晶XRD数据表明,HAP是一种具有二维空旷骨架结构的新型微孔磷酸铝晶体,其分子式为Al5(OH)2(PO4)7(C2N2H10)3.0.5H2O.EDX分析结果表明,生长于六棱柱形晶体孔洞内的片层状晶体为磷酸钛铝材料. 相似文献
3.
取代苯系列衍生物电子结构与毒性关系的量子化学研究苏忠民,徐贤姬,李金昶(东北师范大学化学系,长春,130024)赵宝忠,盛连喜(东北师范大学环科系,长春,130024)关键词:取代苯衍生物,分子毒性,MNDO采用量子化学半经验AMI、MNDO方法,从... 相似文献
4.
HY沸石上2,6-二叔丁基萘的择形合成 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了脱铝HY沸石(n(Si)/n(Al)=3.8)上萘(naph)的\r\n选择性叔丁基化反应.结果表明,八面沸石对该反应过程有较好的择形\r\n催化作用,两种异构化产物(2,6-二叔丁基萘和2,7-二叔丁基萘)\r\n之间存在着热力学平衡,即两种异构化产物可在酸性中心位上相互转化\r\n.在以叔丁醇为烷基化试剂,WHSV=2h-1,n(t-BuOH)/n(naph)\r\n=3,反应温度为120℃的反应条件下,萘的转化率可达98.43%,β-\r\n位选择性可高达100%,二叔丁基萘收率可达74.34%,2,6-二叔丁\r\n基萘/2,7-二叔丁基萘质量比为6.24. 相似文献
5.
6.
Zeolite synthesis in contemporary chemical industries is predominantly conducted using organic structure-directing agents (OSDAs), which are chronically hazardous to humans and the environment. It is a growing trend to develop an eco-friendly and nuisanceless OSDA for zeolite synthesis. Herein, choline is employed as a non-toxic and green OSDA to synthesize high silica Y zeolite with SiO2/Al2O3 ratios of 6.5–6.8. The prepared Y zeolite samples exhibited outstanding (hydro)thermal stability at ultrahigh temperature owing to the higher SiO2/Al2O3 ratio. The XRF, SEM, 29Si-NMR and 13Na+ results suggested that choline plays a structure-directing role in the synthesis of Y zeolite, while the feed molar fraction of Na+ is a crucial determinant for the framework SiO2/Al2O3 ratio and the crystal morphology. 相似文献
7.
Facile Fabrication of Well‐Dispersed Pt Nanoparticles in Mesoporous Silica with Large Open Spaces and Their Catalytic Applications
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Xianchun Liu Dashu Chen Lin Chen Renxi Jin Dr. Shuangxi Xing Dr. Hongzhu Xing Prof. Yan Xing Prof. Zhongmin Su 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(27):9293-9298
In this paper, a facile strategy is reported for the preparation of well‐dispersed Pt nanoparticles in ordered mesoporous silica (Pt@OMS) by using a hybrid mesoporous phenolic resin‐silica nanocomposite as the parent material. The phenolic resin polymer is proposed herein to be the key in preventing the aggregation of Pt nanoparticles during their formation process and making contributions both to enhance the surface area and enlarge the pore size of the support. The Pt@OMS proves to be a highly active and stable catalyst for both gas‐phase oxidation of CO and liquid‐phase hydrogenation of 4‐nitrophenol. This work might open new avenues for the preparation of noble metal nanoparticles in mesoporous silica with unique structures for catalytic applications. 相似文献
8.
Yaru Gong Yuteng Zhang Chao Qin Chunyi Sun Xinlong Wang Zhongmin Su 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(3):790-794
A rational synthetic strategy to construct two supramolecular isomers based on polyoxovanadate organic polyhedra with tetrahedral symmetries is presented. VMOP‐α , a low‐temperature product, has an extremely large cell volume (470 842 Å3), which is one of the top three for well‐defined MOPs. The corner‐to‐corner packing of tetrahedra leads to a quite low density of 0.174 g cm?3 with 1D channels (ca. 5.4 nm). The effective pore volume is up to 93.6 % of cell volume, nearly the largest found in MOPs. For the high‐temperature outcome, VMOP‐β , the cell volume is only 15 513 Å3. The packing mode of tetrahedra is corner‐to‐face, giving rise to a high‐density architecture (1.324 g cm?3; channel 0.8 nm). Supramolecular structural transformation between VMOP‐α and VMOP‐β can be reversibly achieved by temperature‐induced solvent‐mediated transformation. These findings give a good opportunity for understanding 3D supramolecular aggregation and crystal growth based on large molecular tectonics. 相似文献
9.
Liping Yang Hanbang Liu Jiacheng Xing Dr. Danhua Yuan Prof. Dr. Yunpeng Xu Prof. Dr. Zhongmin Liu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(20):6187-6190
Xylene isomer separation is considered one of the seven separation challenges that changed the world. In addition, the high-energy demand of xylene separation highlights the need for efficient novel adsorbents. Herein, the liquid-phase separation potential of the anion-pillared hybrid material SIFSIX-1-Cu was studied for preferential adsorption of o-xylene and m-xylene over p-xylene, which was inspired by a previous complexation crystallization method for separating m-xylene. We report detailed experimental liquid-phase adsorption experiments, yielding selectivities of 3.0 for o-xylene versus p-xylene and 2.6 for m-xylene versus p-xylene. Our theoretical calculations thus provide a reasonable explanation that the xylene adsorption selectivity is attributed to the C−H⋅⋅⋅F interaction, and the host–guest interaction order agrees with the adsorption priority: o-xylene > m-xylene > p-xylene. 相似文献
10.
Wenhe Du Jingxuan Yang Zhongmin Yao Junguo Lu Daosen Liu Quanling Cui 《Journal of Russian Laser Research》2014,35(4):416-423
Both increasing experimental evidence and some results of theoretical investigation have shown that there exist two kinds of turbulence in the aerosphere, Kolmogorov and non-Kolmogorov turbulence. Thus, it is necessary to improve the theory of optical wave propagation through atmospheric turbulence, namely, study the laser-beam propagation in non-Kolmogorov turbulence, before analyzing the joint influence of the Kolmogorov turbulence and non-Kolmogorov one on satellite laser communication. The beam wander will lead to the performance degradation of satellite laser communication systems and exert an influence on the achievement and stability of its links. In this paper, we consider a theoretical power spectrum of refractive-index fluctuations with a generalized power law in order to derive the variance of Gaussian-beam wave wander in weak turbulence for a horizonal path and analyze the influence of spectral power-law variations on the beam wander. We show that the expression for the beam-wander variance is of concise closed form and independent of the optical wavelength. 相似文献