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1.
The output characteristics of a high repetition rate pulsed dye laser has both short-term fluctuations and long-term drift.
In high power high repetition rate lasers flow induced variations dominate over those due to other factors. In this paper
it is shown by dye laser measurements that bandwidth fluctuations can be traced to the effective changes of the resonator
dispersion due to fluctuations in the penetration depth of the pump beam in the dye medium. Short-term wavelength fluctuations
can be traced to instantaneous deflection of the dye laser axis by the refractive index changes due to absorption of the pump
beam. The fluctuations in both the bandwidth and the wavelength decreases with increasing flow rates within a laminar region.
A copper vapor laser operating at 5.6 kHz repetition rate pumped the Rhodamine 6G dye laser used. The wavelength fluctuation
of ±0.0035, 0.0030, 0.0004 nm and the bandwidth fluctuation of ±710, 132, 45 MHz over approx. 60 minutes were observed at
1.2, 3.7, 5.5 lpm flow rates respectively. 相似文献
2.
Aditya M. Vora 《Journal of Non》2008,354(45-46):5022-5032
A well recognized model potential is used to study the superconducting state parameters (SSP) viz. electron–phonon coupling strength λ, Coulomb pseudopotential μ1, transition temperature TC, isotope effect exponent α and effective interaction strength N0V of some binary metallic glasses of simple, non-simple and transition metals. Five local field correction functions proposed by Hartree (H), Taylor (T), Ichimaru–Utsumi (IU), Farid et al. (F) and Sarkar et al. (S) are used in the present investigation to study the screening influence on the aforesaid properties. Instead of using Vegard’s law, pseudo-alloy-atom model (PAA) in the present investigation is proposed and found successful. The present results of the SSP are found in qualitative agreement with other such earlier reported data wherever exist, which confirms the superconducting phase in the metallic glasses. 相似文献
3.
Vora A. Riga A. Dollimore D Alexander K. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2004,75(3):709-717
This study attempts to identify the degradative process which folic acid undergoes in the solid-state under thermal stress.
In order to facilitate the process, the various pieces of the chemical structure, namely, p-amino benzoic acid, pterin and glutamic acid as both its d- and l-isomers were investigated as separate entities. These structured solid-state pieces were then compared to the composite solid
state folic acid degradative curves in order to identify the peaks seen and provide direction for the interpolation of the
degradative mechanism. It was observed that none of the structural pieces could be superimposed as assumed earlier and hence
an attempt was made to identify the decomposition products using various analytical techniques such as infrared spectroscopy,
mass spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction which suggested that the glutamic acid fragment is lost first as evidenced by acid
loss and amide enhancement in the IR spectra. The vitamin was ultimately degrading to carbon fragments and that further identification
was not necessary.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
4.
Ali M. Emran Th E. Boothe R. D. Finn M. M. Vora P. J. Kothari 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1985,91(2):277-284
An analytical technique using reversed-phase liquid chromatography has been developed for the determination of urea at quantities as low as 1 ng to quantitate the amount of non-labelled urea produced during the synthesis of no-carrier-added {11C}urea starting from11CN–. As a result, the specific activity of the {11C} urea thus prepared was calculated to be as high as 3.5±0.8 Ci/mol.Research supported in part by PHS Grant NINCDS 1 PO1 NS 15639. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
Four mesogenic homologous series have been synthesized by fixing a rigid 4-substituted phenylazo group to a resorcinol moiety. In series I and II, one phenolic -OH group is esterified by 4-n-alkoxybenzoyl groups; in series III and IV both the phenolic -OH groups are esterified by 4-n-alkoxybenzoyl groups. All the homologues of series III and IV exhibit low melting smectic C phases. Monoesters of series I and II, having free lateral hydroxy group with strong hydrogen bonding, exhibit high temperature nematic phases. The effect of different substituents on mesomorphic properties is discussed. One homologue of series III was doped with a chiral dopant and its spontaneous polarization evaluated. 相似文献
8.
Aditya M. Vora 《Central European Journal of Physics》2008,6(2):253-262
The theoretical investigations of the superconducting state parameters (SSP) viz. electron-phonon coupling strength λ, Coulomb pseudopotential μ*, transition temperature T
C
, isotope effect exponent α and effective interaction strength N
O
V of six binary La100-C
Ga
C
(C = 16, 20, 22, 24, 26 and 28 at. %) metallic glasses have been reported using Ashcroft’s empty core (EMC) model potential
for the first time. Five local field correction functions proposed by Hartree (H), Taylor (T), Ichimaru-Utsumi (IU), Farid
et al. (F) and Sarkar et al. (S) are used in the present investigation to study the screening influence on the aforesaid properties. It is observed that
the electron-phonon coupling strength λ and the transition temperature T
C
are quite sensitive to the selection of the local field correction functions, whereas the Coulomb pseudopotential μ*, isotope effect exponent α and effective interaction strength N
O
V show weak dependences on the local field correction functions. The T
C
obtained from H-local field correction function are found in qualitative agreement with available experimental data and show
almost linear nature with the concentration (C) of ‘Ga’ element. A linear T
C
equation is proposed by fitting the present outcomes for H-local field correction function, which is in conformity with other
results for the experimental data. Also, the present results are found to be in qualitative agreement with other such earlier
reported data, which confirms the superconducting phase in the metallic glasses.
相似文献
9.
Aditya M. Vora 《Central European Journal of Physics》2008,6(2):238-252
Ashcroft’s empty core (EMC) model potential is used to study the superconducting state parameters (SSPs) viz. electron-phonon
coupling strength λ, Coulomb pseudopotential μ*, transition temperature T
C
, isotope effect exponent αand effective interaction strength N
O
V of some binary metallic glasses based on the superconducting (S), conditional superconducting (S’) and non-superconducting
(NS) elements of the periodic table. Five local field correction functions proposed by Hartree (H), Taylor (T), Ichimaru-Utsumi
(IU), Farid et al. (F) and Sarkar et al. (S) are used for the first time with EMC potential in the present investigation to study the screening influence on the aforesaid
properties. The T
C
obtained from the H-local field correction function are in excellent agreement with available theoretical or experimental
data. In the present computation, the use of the pseudo-alloy-atom model (PAA) was proposed and found successful. Present
work results are in qualitative agreement with such earlier reported experimental values which confirm the superconducting
phase in all metallic glasses. A strong dependency of the SSPs of the metallic glasses on the valence ‘Z’ is identified.
相似文献
10.
S. L. Arora P. Palffy-Muhoray R. A. Vora D. J. David A. M. Dasgupta 《Liquid crystals》1989,5(1):133-140
A number of 4'-substituted phenyl 4-(4'-cyano-4-oxybiphenyl)butanoates have been synthesized to study the effects of the -O-(CH2)3COO- inter-ring linkage on mesomorphic behaviour. Transition temperatures have been determined and are compared with those of the phenyl cyanobiphenylmethanoate analogues. In general, the butanoates exhibit lower melting points but in all cases, a lower nematic-isotropic transition is observed. An interesting feature of some members of the butanoate series is the presence of several reentrant mesophases. A unique phenomenon observed while studying the behaviour of one of the butanoates was the appearance of smectic filaments from the isotropic liquid on cooling. These filaments, through an unusual process, eventually form the typical smectic A texture. Formation of an SA phase from the isotropic liquid or the nematic phase in this fashion has not been reported previously. 相似文献