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1.
A new sample business survey for agriculture, the REA survey, and a project of integration with the FADN network (RICA in
Italy) have significantly changed the production of statistical information nowadays available with reference to the agricultural
sector. On the basis of this relevant information, new economic analyses are being developed on farms’ performance, agricultural
households’ income and the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). In this paper the authors estimate the relationship between the
levels of variables of interest and their sampling errors using models in order to improve the accessibility of the information
on estimates accuracy to the final users (agricultural analysts, policy makers).
The paper is the result of a joint research of the three authors. Sections 1–3 and 6 by Pizzoli, Sects. 4 and 5 by Rondinelli,
Sect. 7 by Filiberti, conclusions joint to the three authors. 相似文献
2.
Veronica Felli Susanna Terracini 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2006,27(1):25-58
This paper deals with a class of nonlinear elliptic equations involving a critical power-nonlinearity as well as a potential featuring multiple inverse square singularities. When the poles form a symmetric structure, it is natural we wonder how the symmetry affects such mutual interaction. The present paper means to study this aspect from the point of view of the existence of solutions inheriting the same symmetry properties as the set of singularities.
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 35J60, 35J20, 35B33 相似文献
3.
T. Martinez M. Navarrete L. Cabrera F. Juárez A. Ramos K. Vazquez 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2007,273(3):569-572
Nine brands of tobacco cigarettes manufactured and distributed in the Mexican market were analyzed by γ-spectrometry to certify
their non-artificial radioactive contamination. Since natural occurring radioactive materials (NORM) 40K, 232Th, 235U, and 239U (and decay products from the latter three nuclides) are the main sources for human radiation exposure, the aim of this work
was to determine the activity of 40K and potassium concentration. Averages of 40K and potassium concentration were of 1.29±0.18 Bq·g−1, and 4.0±0.57%. The annual dose equivalents to the whole body from ingestion and inhalation of 26 Bq 40K were 0.23 μSv and 15.8 μSv, respectively. The corresponding 50 years committed dose equivalents was 0.23 μSv. The total
committed dose to the lungs due to inhalation of 40K in tobacco was 16 μSv. Potassium concentrations obtained in this work were in the same range of those obtained by INAA,
so showing that the used technique is acute, reproducible, and accessible to laboratories equipped with low background scintillation
detectors. 相似文献
4.
5.
J. Martinez Salazar R. K. Bayer T. A. Ezquerra F. J. Baltá Calleja 《Colloid and polymer science》1989,267(5):409-413
The morphology and structure of high molecular weight linear polyethylene (M
w 450000) filled with carbon black and processed using molds that introduce an elongational flow component during injection molding has been examined using electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction techniques. The study of fracture surfaces reveals the display of shish-kebabs oriented along the injection direction with segregated longitudinal channels of carbon black particles. Molecular and lamellar changes in orientation are, furthermore, studied across the thickness of the moldings. It is shown that addition of carbon black particles to injection-molded polyethylene induces significant changes in lamellar orientation. Thus, while lamellar overgrowth proceeds perpendicular to the fiber axes within carbon free channels, lamellae grow randomly within carbon-enriched regions where flow is less pronounced. 相似文献
6.
Douglas R. Hurst Kristen L. French April J. Angel Angela R. Williams Mary E. Rampey Tina S. Guion Kam W. Chan Camille M. Kassis Shannon L. Studer Martinez Charles F. Beam 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1998,35(6):1357-1359
Several acetoacetanilides were trilithiated in excess lithium diisopropylamide, and the resulting polylithiated intermediates were regioselectively condensed with lithiated methyl salicylates followed by acid cyclization to substituted 4-oxo-N-aryl-4H-1-benzopyran-2-acetamides (benzopyranone-2-acetamides). 相似文献
7.
Veronica?StigssonEmail author G?ran?Kloow Ulf?Germg?rd Niclas?Andersson 《Cellulose (London, England)》2005,12(4):395-401
Controlling the reduction in molecular weight of the cellulose chains is essential in the production of carboxymethyl cellulose
(CMC). Such a reduction can be achieved by the addition of cobalt during the process of cobalt(II) ions, which act as a catalyst
for oxidative cleavage, and the influence thereof has been studied under a variety of conditions. This study has resulted
in a model that summarises the effects of the added amount of cobalt, the time for the cobalt reaction, the temperature in
the mercerisation stage of the CMC-manufacturing process and finally the effect of the temperature in the etherification stage.
It is shown that it is important for cobalt to be present during the mercerisation stage in order to achieve the desired viscosity. 相似文献
8.
9.
Wedin P Martinez CJ Lewis JA Daicic J Bergström L 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2004,272(1):1-9
Stress development during drying of coatings produced from aqueous dispersions of calcium carbonate particles in the presence and absence of organic binders was studied using a controlled-environment stress apparatus that simultaneously monitored drying stress, weight loss, and relative humidity. Specifically, the influence of two organic binders on drying stress evolution was investigated: (1) carboxymethylcellulose, a water-soluble viscosifying aid, and (2) a styrene-butadiene latex emulsion of varying glass transition temperature. The stress histories exhibited three distinct regions. First, a period of stress rise was observed, which reflected the capillary tension exerted by the liquid on the particle network. Second, a maximum stress was observed. Third, it was followed by a period of either stress decay or rise depending on the organic species present. Significant differences in stress histories were observed between coatings containing soluble and nonsoluble binders. Maximum drying stresses (sigmamax) of 0.2-0.5 MPa were observed for coatings produced from pure calcium carbonate or calcium carbonate-latex suspensions, whereas coatings with carboxymethylcellulose exhibited substantially higher sigmamax values of 1-2 MPa. Upon drying, these coatings were quite hygroscopic, such that cyclic variations in relative humidity induced large cyclic changes in residual stress. 相似文献
10.
The bond dissociation enthalpies (BDE) of several phenols containing electron-withdrawing substituents in the para position have been determined by means of the EPR radical equilibration technique. It has been found that CN, NO(2), CHO, COOR, and COOH induce an increase of the BDE value of the O-H bond, thus producing a worsening of the antioxidant activity of phenols, while Cl, Ph, and CH[double bond]CHPh show an opposite effect. The contributions of these substituents for the calculation of the BDE values in polysubstituted phenols by using the group additivity rule have also been derived. It is shown that this rule provides quite reliable predictions of bond strengths, so that the method can be conveniently used to estimate new data on substituted phenols. 相似文献