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O. B. Akopova A. A. Bronnikova A. Kruvchinskii L. N. Kotovich L. S. Shabyshev L. A. Valkova 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》1998,39(3):376-383
Molecular parameters of hexaalkoxytriphenylenes with different substituents on the periphery of the triphenylene nucleus of
known and hypothetical structures are calculated. The probability of a discophase for compounds of this series is estimated
from molecular parameters. Several compounds of this series having polar groups (NO2, NH2) in the 1 position of the triphenylene nucleus have been synthesized. The compounds synthesized were investigated by thermopolarizing
microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The data on the mesomorphism of the new compounds are in good agreement with our
prediction that alkoxytriphenylenes with polar groups have a discophase. It is established that introduction of an electron-accepting
group at position 1 of the triphenylene nucleus expands the temperature range of existence of the discophase to room temperature.
On the contrary, introduction of an electron-donating group narrows this interval. Compounds of this series presumably have
a hexagonal columnar structure.
Ivanovo State University. Warsaw University. Translated fromZhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 464–472, May–June, 1998.
This work was supported by RFFR grant No. 96-02-19036. 相似文献
3.
L. A. Valkova L. S. Shabyshev N. Yu. Borovkov L. A. Feigin F. Rustichelli 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1999,35(1-2):243-249
The effect is studied of the layer formation conditions on the molecular arrangement of copper tetra- tert-butyl phthalocyanine (CuPctBu4) and copper tetra- tert-butyl tetrabenzotriazaporphin (CuThptBu4) at the air–water interface. The decrease in initial surface concentration of these compounds is shown to affect the molecular orientation, as indicated by the increase in the area per molecule. The data are interpreted in terms of formation of CuPctBu4 and CuThptBu4 monolayers with a face-on molecular arrangement when the initial surface concentration is sufficiently small (N less than 1.6 × 10–7 mole/m2 for CuPctBu4 and N less than 4 × 10–7 mole/m2 for CuThptBu4) and changes in the molecular orientation to edge-on when the N values are higher. It is emphasized that the edge-on orientation on the water surface is not only a molecular but a collective property of the azaporphyrine supramolecular assembly. 相似文献
4.
SOLIMAN A.Y. BAKEER H.M. ATTIA LA.Science Department Faculty of Teachers P.O.Box Alhasa Saudi Arabia Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Fayoum Cairo University EgyptFaculty of Engineering Ain Shames University Egypt 《中国化学》1996,14(6):532-540
3-(4-Phenyl) benzoyl propionic acid was used as the starting material for the synthesisof furanones (2), pyrrolinones (5), pyridazinones (7), benzoxazinones (8) and quinazolinones (9-11). The behaviour of the derivatives of furanones and benzoxazinones toward different nucleophiles is reported. 相似文献
5.
A step-wise comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA)-based procedure was applied to a series of 51 2-oxyadenosines in order to select the most predictive conformation for binding to A2A adenosine receptor (AR). The highest correlation and predictive power were found for conformers with side chain at 2nd position oriented in the direction opposite to the exocyclic amino group on the adenine ring (torsion N1C2OR = 120 degrees) and fully extended. The interaction of ligand and receptor is under steric and electrostatic control. The steric contribution is of a greater importance for the predictivity than the electrostatic one. Hydrophobicity of the compounds investigated does not affect significantly either the affinity to A2A AR, nor the predictivity of the models. 相似文献
6.
MENG Jian REN Yu-Fang LI Xiao-GuangLaboratory of Rare Earth Chemistry Physics Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun Jilin ChinaPopov V.V. Repin S.M. Smirnov LA. loffe Physicotechnical Institute Russian Academy of Sciences Saint Petersburg Russia 《中国化学》1994,12(5):419-424
YBa2Cu3-xVxO7-y(x=0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6) superconductors have been prepared. X-ray diffraction shows that the system remains orthorhombic for all compositions studied, but for x > 0.4 V2O5 was detected as an impurity phase. Substitution of V5+ for Cu2+ occurs in the Cu(2) sites on the Cu(2)-O planes. The introduction of the high valence element, vanadium, produces the extra free-electrons. These electrons recombine with the positive carrier of the system. It makes depression of the mobility and the Hall number of YBa2Cu3-xVxO7-v and also results in a depression of TC. 相似文献
7.
MARIAN ELBANOWSKI MARIA PAETZ JANUSZ SIAWINSKI LESZEK CIELA 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1988,47(3):463-466
Abstract— Chemiluminescence of the Eu(II)/Eu(III)-adenine nucleotide-H2 O2 system and fluorescence of the Eu(III)-adenosine triphosphate system have been investigated. The spectral distribution of the chemiluminescence emission has shown an occurrence of three main bands (Λ=470–480,590–620 and ca. 700 nm). The energy transfer process from the adenosine triphosphate molecules to the Eu(III) ions has been observed in the fluorescence spectrum. The examined chemiluminescence and fluorescence spectra show that these both kinds of emission originate from the 5 D *** τ7 F*** ( n =1–4) transitions in the Eu(III) ions. 相似文献
8.
针对纤维材料变温环境力学性能测试的需要,在华中科技大学研制的纤维材料试验机的基础上引入了温控装置,从而实现纤维材料在高低温环境下的力学性能测试。采用该装置对不同直径微米铜丝在不同温度、不同拉伸速率条件下的力学性能开展实验研究,测试结果表明弹性模量和抗拉强度随温度的降低而线性增加,屈服强度的变化不太明显。另外,低温环境下微米铜丝的力学性能表现出与其直径相关的尺度效应,而这一现象在常温下一直没有观测到。最后,还研究了拉伸速率对微米铜丝的力学性能影响,结果表明,在现有装置的许用范围之内,拉伸速率对其力学性能的影响不大。 相似文献
9.
This paper deals with robustness of adaptive control of continuoussystems subject to known output delay, input saturation, unmodelledlinear dynamics, and bounded disturbances. A simple gradient-typealgorithm with a relative deadzone is used. The relative deadzoneis built with an estimated contribution of the unmodelled dynamicsto the system output. The basic tool used for stability androbustness analysis is Gronwall's lemma. 相似文献
10.
电感耦合等离子体-发射光谱法(ICP-AES)快速测定饮用水中8种微量元素 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
用电感耦合等离子体-发射光谱法(ICP-AES)同时快速测定饮用水中微量的铜、铅、锌、铁、锰、镉、铬、砷,具有快速、简便、灵敏度高等优点,精密度为1.2%~8.2%(RSD,n=5).回收率为90%~110%. 相似文献