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1.
L. I. Guseva G. S. Tikhomirova N. N. Dogadkin 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2004,260(1):167-172
A simple and effective method has been developed for the continuous production of the short-lived isotope Pb as a homolog
of element 114 on the principle of a radionuclide generator. The method is based on the initial sorption of 227Ac or 223Ra on a small cation-exchange column, with subsequent “milking” of 211Pb (36.1 m) by a mixture of HCl/CH3OH. The optimum conditions for the repeated separation of 211Pb from radionuclides strongly sorbed by the cation-exchanger (Ac, Th, Ra, Pu, TPE) have been determined. Possibilities of
using the 211Pb generator for test experiments on the solution chemistry of element 114 have been shown. Advantages of aqueous alcohol
HCl solutions for the isolation of 211Pb (element 114) are discussed.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
2.
由于可见光成像系统的聚焦范围有限,因而在成像过程中,除聚焦良好的物体能生成清晰的图像外,该物体前后一定距离外的所有物体都将呈现不同程度的模糊.为了获得场景内所有物体均清晰的图像,在分析了多聚焦图像成像机理的基础上,提出了一种基于小波包变换的融合方法.它是将成像系统先聚焦在一部分对象上,得到其清晰的图像;然后再将其聚焦在另一部分对象上,得到另一清晰的图像;最后把这两幅实验图像加以融合,从而获得场景内所有物体均清晰的图像.实验结果表明,基于小波包变换的融合方法能够将信号的频带进行多层次划分,对高频成分也能进一步地分解,可有效综合多聚焦图像. 相似文献
3.
Z. Szeglowski H. Bruchertseifer V. B. Brudanin G. V. Buklanov O. Constantinescu Dinh Thi Lien V. P. Domanov L. I. Guseva M. Hussonnois G. S. Tikhomirova I. Zvara Yu. Ts. Oganessian 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1994,186(4):353-359
The short-lived isotopes of W and their descendants have been isolated from the products of the bombardment of144Sm with24Mg by a fast continuous ion-exchange method, using HF solution media. The feasibility of this method for isolation of element 106 is discussed. 相似文献
4.
M. Adamus N. M. Agababyan I. V. Ajinenko Yu. A. Belokopytov H. Bia?kowska H. B?ttcher P. V. Chliapnikov F. Crijns A. De Roeck E. A. De Wolf K. Dziunikowska A. M. F. Endler W. Friebel H. Graessler P. van Hal J. K. Karamyan D. Kisielewska W. Kittel A. I. Kurnosenko B. B. Levchenko F. Meijers M. Merk A. B. Micha?owska V. I. Nikolaenko L. C. S. Oliveira K. Olkiewicz V. M. Ronjin A. M. Rybin H. M. T. Saarikko Y. T. M. Saarikko W. Schmitz L. Scholten N. A. Sotnikova J. Stepaniak O. G. Tchikilev L. A. Tikhonova V. A. Uvarov F. Verbeure R. Wischnewski EHS/NA Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1988,37(2):215-229
The charged particle multiplicity distribution has been studied for non-single-diffractive π+ p andpp collisions at \(\sqrt s = 22\) GeV, for full phase space as well as for intervals in rapidity, azimuthal angle and transverse momentum. In general, the multiplicity distribution is well described by a negative binomial. From comparison of the distribution for negative or positive particles to that of all charged particles, cascading is favoured as an interpretation over stimulated emission. Interesting consequences follow from a comparison of our results to those at collider energies and toe + e ? data at comparable energy. Furthermore, evidence is given that the multiplicity distribution is not exactly of negative binomial type in every (connected or disconnected) phase space region. 相似文献
5.
V. V. Aivazyan I. V. Ajinenko Yu. A. Belokopytov P. C. Bosetti H. B?ttcher F. Botterweck P. V. Chliapnikov F. Crijns A. De Roeck E. A. De Wolf Th. Driever K. Dziunikowska A. Eskreys W. Friebel Z. C. Garutchava V. G. Gavrjusev H. Graessler P. van Hal T. Haupt W. Kittel S. S. Megrabyan F. Meijers A. B. Micha?owska V. I. Nikolaenko L. C. S. Oliveira K. Olkiewicz L. P. Petrovikh E. Riipinen V. M. Ronjin A. M. Rybin H. M. T. Saarikko W. Schmitz L. Scholten R. Schulte O. G. Tchikilev L. A. Tikhonova A. G. Tomaradze V. A. Uvarov F. Verbeure R. Wischnewski A. Wróblewski S. A. Zotkin NA Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1989,42(4):533-542
Forward-backward multiplicity correlations in σ+,K + p andpp collisions at 250 GeV/c ( \(\sqrt s \) =22 GeV) are given for all charges and for the different charge combinations. The correlations are found to be caused predominantly by centrally produced particles. It is demonstrated that this result is an agreement with observations at the ISR and the CERNp \(\bar p\) -Collider. The results are compared to expectations from LUND, DPM and FRITIOF Monte Carlo models and a geometrical picture relating correlations in hadron-hadron collisions toe + e ? data in terms of impact parameters is tested. 相似文献
6.
7.
根据Flory热力学统计理论和比容-熔融热作国法,由DSC结果得到了不同联苯含量的聚醚醚酮酮-含联苯聚醚醚酮酮(PEEKK-PEBEKK)共聚物的熔融热,两种方法获得的结果吻合。在此基础上给出了PEEKK-PEBEKK共聚物不同联苯含量的熔点计算表达式。结果还表明,随着联苯含量nB,的变化,明显改变;当nB=0.35时,PEEKKPEBEKK共聚物的值最小。 相似文献
8.
L. I. Guseva G. S. Tikhomirova 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1988,121(2):345-353
The behaviour of transplutonium and rare-earth elements on anion and cation exchangers in solutions of H3PO4 and H2SO4 in the presence of oxidants (KBrO3, PbO2, (NH4)2S2O8) and in HCl solutions in the presence of reducing agents [Zn(Hg), Eu2+] depending on acid concentration as well as on oxidant content and nature in solution or in resin and other factors has been studied. Effective methods of Bk(IV), Ce(IV), Am(VI), Eu(II) and Md(II) separation from trivalent TPE and REE, as well as continuous methods of isolation of isotopically pure radionuclides250Bk,144Pr by using ion exchangers and inorganic acid solutions have been developed. 相似文献
9.
用自制的带甲基侧基的环氧树脂(TMBP)作为界面增容剂, 从拉伸性能、键合胶含量、动态性能、扫描电镜和流变性能等方面, 研究了TMBP对炭黑在丁苯橡胶中分散度的影响, 并与市售通用双酚A型环氧树脂(E-51)和橡胶工业常用软化剂邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP)进行了比较. 结果表明, 带甲基侧基的环氧树脂TMBP在提高炭黑分散性方面的效果远比E-51好, 其作用模式具有典型的增容特性. 相似文献
10.
O. A. Filippov T. I. Tikhomirova A. D. Smolenkov G. I. Tsizin A. A. Formanovskii O. A. Shpigun 《Journal of Analytical Chemistry》2001,56(12):1070-1076
The type of mass transfer in the sorption of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde N,N-dimethylhydrazone (BDH) on silica chemically modified with hexadecyl groups was determined using the linear model of sorption dynamics, and distribution and mass transfer coefficients of hydrazone were calculated. Optimal conditions of the dynamic sorption preconcentration and desorption of BDH and its subsequent determination by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography were proposed. The detection limit of the compound for preconcentration from a sample of 100 mL was 1 g/L. 相似文献