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排序方式: 共有114条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
A. Subbiah Pandi V. Rajakannan D. Velmurugan Masood Parvez Moon‐Jib Kim A. Senthilvelan S. Narasinga Rao 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(3):o164-o167
N‐(2‐Chlorobenzyl)‐1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroisoquinoline‐1,3‐dione, C16H12ClNO2, crystallizes in P21/n with three crystallographically independent molecules in the asymmetric unit, which differ slightly in conformation, N‐(2‐bromo‐4‐methylphenyl)‐1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroisoquinoline‐1,3‐dione, C16H12BrNO2, crystallizes in P21/n with one molecule in the asymmetric unit andN‐(2,3‐dichlorophenyl)‐1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroisoquinoline‐1,3‐dione, C15H9Cl2NO2, crystallizes in P21/c with one molecule in the asymmetric unit. In all three structures, the heterocyclic rings adopt approximately planar conformations. The pyridine rings are orthogonal to the substituted phenyl rings. In all three structures, the crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular C—H?O hydrogen bonds. 相似文献
2.
Amphiphilic and hydrophilic oligomers were synthesized and coated on fused silica capillaries using a sol-gel technique. Sol-gel-coated capillaries were evaluated for the solid-phase microextraction and preconcentration of a wide variety of non-polar and polar analytes. Both types of coatings were stable under high temperature (up to 280 degrees C). The extraction efficiency of the sol-gel coatings was evaluated for the extraction of both non-polar and polar analytes, including organochlorine pesticides, triazine herbicides, estrogens and alkylphenols (APs) and bisphenol-A (BPA). Compared with commercially available solid-phase microextraction (SPME) adsorbents such as poly(dimethylsiloxane)divenylbenzene and polyacrylate, the new materials showed comparable selectivity and sensitivity towards both non-polar and polar analytes. The new coatings gave good linearity and detection limits. For example with triazines, a detection limit of <0.005 microl l(-1), precision from 5.0 to 11.0% (n = 6) and linearity of the calibration plots (0.5 to 50 microl l(-1)) were obtained. The sol-gel coated SPME capillaries were used for the determination of triazine herbicides in reservoir water samples collected in Singapore. 相似文献
3.
Chanchal Kiran Thakur Rabin Neupane Chandrabose Karthikeyan Charles R. Ashby Jr. R. Jayachandra Babu Sai H. S. Boddu Amit K. Tiwari Narayana Subbiah Hari Narayana Moorthy 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(21)
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are elongated, hollow cylindrical nanotubes made of sp2 carbon. MWCNTs have attracted significant attention in the area of drug delivery due to their high drug-loading capacity and large surface area. Furthermore, they can be linked to bioactive ligands molecules via covalent and noncovalent bonds that allow for the targeted delivery of anticancer drugs such as doxorubicin. The majority of methodologies reported for the functionalization of MWCNTs for drug delivery are quite complex and use expensive linkers and ligands. In the present study, we report a simple, cost-effective approach for functionalizing MWCNTs with the carbohydrate ligands, galactose (GA), mannose (MA) and lactose (LA), using lysine as a linker. The doxorubicin (Dox)-loaded functionalized MWCNTs were characterized using FT-IR, NMR, Raman, XRD and FE-SEM. The drug–loaded MWCNTs were evaluated for drug loading, drug release and cell toxicity in vitro, in breast cancer cells. The results indicated that the carbohydrate-modified lysinated MWCNTs had greater Dox loading capacity, compared to carboxylated MWCNTs (COOHMWCNTs) and lysinated MWCNTs (LyMWCNTs). In vitro drug release experiments indicated that the carbohydrate functionalized LyMWCNTs had higher Dox release at pH 5.0, compared to the physiological pH of 7.4, over 120 h, indicating that they are suitable candidates for targeting the tumor microenvironment as a result of their sustained release profile of Dox. Doxorubicin-loaded galactosylated MWCNTs (Dox-GAMWCNTs) and doxorubicin loaded mannosylated MWCNTs (Dox-MAMWCNTs) had greater anticancer efficacy and cellular uptake, compared to doxorubicin–loaded lactosylated MWCNTs (Dox-LAMWCNTs) and pure Dox, in MDA-MB231 and MCF7 breast cancer cells. However, neither the ligand conjugated multiwall blank carbon nanotubes (GAMWCNTs, MAMWCNTs and LAMWCNTs) nor the lysinated multiwalled blank carbon nanotubes produced significant toxicity in the normal cells. Our results suggest that sugar-tethered multiwalled carbon nanotubes, especially the galactosylated (Dox-GAMWCNTs) and mannosylated (Dox-MAMWCNTs) formulations, may be used to improve the targeted delivery of anticancer drugs to breast cancer cells. 相似文献
4.
Palanisamy Jamuna Rani Subbiah Thirumaran Samuele Ciattini 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(6):778-789
Abstract Six new nickel complexes of two dithiocarbamate ligands (cyfdtc = N-cyclohexyl-N- furfuryldithiocarbamate and bztpedtc = N-benzyl-N-[2-thiophenylethyl]dithiocarbamate) namely, (Ni[cyfdtc]2) (1), (Ni[bztpedtc]2) (2), (Ni[cyfdtc][NCS][PPh3]) (3), (Ni[bztpedtc] [NCS][PPh3]) (4), (Ni[cyfdtc][PPh3]2)ClO4 (5), and (Ni[bztpedtc][PPh3]2)ClO4 (6) have been prepared and characterized using IR, electronic, and NMR (1H and 13C) spectra. A single crystal X-ray structural analysis was carried out for complex 3 and showed that nickel is in a distorted square planar arrangement with the NiS2PN chromophore. The shift in νC?N of the heteroleptic complexes to higher frequencies compared with the parent complex is assigned to mesomeric delocalization of electron density from the dithiocarbamate ligand toward the metal atom, which increases the contribution of polar thioureide form in mixed ligand complexes. Electronic spectral studies suggest square planar geometry for the complexes. In the 13C NMR spectra, the upfield shift of NCS2 carbon signal for 3 and 4 from the chemical shift value of 1 and 2 is due to effect of PPh3 on the mesomeric drift of electron density toward nickel throughout thioureide C?N bond. 相似文献
5.
6.
Subbiah Meenakshisundaram RM. Sockalingam 《Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical》2000,160(2):269-275
Catalytic activity of Os(VIII) in the oxidation of some twenty organic sulfides with sodium salt of N-chlorobenzenesulfonamide (CAB) has been investigated in alkaline (pH8.7) t-butanol–water (1:1 v/v) medium. Significant retarding influence of [OH−] on the reactivity is exhibited. The catalysed reaction is strongly accelerated in the presence of Hg(II). Imperfections are observed in the linear Hammett relationship in the case of –NO2 substituents. 相似文献
7.
8.
Thathan Premkumar Subbiah Govindarajan 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2010,100(2):725-732
The new hydrazinium lanthanide metal complexes of 2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid (HpyzCOO) of the formulae (N2H5)2[Ln(pyzCOO)5] · 2H2O (1), where Ln = La or Ce and (N2H5)3[Ln(pyzCOO)4(H2O)] · 2NO3 (2), where Ln = Pr, Nd, Sm or Dy have been synthesized and characterized by physico-chemical methods. The IR absorption bands
of N–N stretching at 960 cm−1 unambiguously prove the existence of N2H5
+ ions. The bonding parameters β, b1/2, % δ and η, have been calculated from the electronic spectroscopic (hypersensitive) bands of Pr(III) and Nd(III) complexes.
All the complexes undergo endothermic followed by exothermic decomposition to leave the respective metal oxides as the end
products. However, the DTA of the complexes 2 demonstrate rather sharp peak than the complexes 1, owing to overwhelming exothermicity, which may be due to the loss of both hydrazine and nitrate moieties in the same step.
The X-ray powder diffraction studies reveal the existence of isomorphism among the member complexes. 相似文献
9.
Archana Sivasubramaniyan Ranganathan Raja Dinesh Murugan Arul Ponnusamy Ponnuswamy Alagusundaram Kalaiselvi Patchaiah Chellammal Subbiah Subramanian Gopalan 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2017,43(4):2471-2490
Research on Chemical Intermediates - A library of pyrazolinyltriazole hybrids (3a–l, 4a–l) was synthesized via azide–alkyne dipolar (Huisgen) cycloaddition of azidoacetyl... 相似文献
10.
Athimoolam M Lakshmanan R Alwarappan S 《The journal of physical chemistry. A》2011,115(40):10950-10961
A mathematical model corresponding to homogeneous chemical reactions under transient chronoamperometry conditions at hemispherical microelectrodes has been developed. The analytical solutions for the concentration of species and current were obtained using Duhamel's theorem. This closed-form theoretical expression pertains to the transient concentration profiles and fluxes of chemical species involved in chemical and electrochemical reactions at hemispherical microelectrodes. As t → ∞, the analytical expressions corresponding to the concentration and current approach steady-state values. The solutions obtained are explicit only under limiting current conditions. The approximate expressions for concentrations and current as functions of time corresponding to the EC' and CE mechanisms at hemispherical microelectrodes are also reported. 相似文献