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The N-linked oligosaccharide profiles (banding patterns in gels) and structures of recombinant soluble human interferon receptor 2 (r-shIFNAR2) were determined using fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (FACE, Glyko, Novato, CA). The method involves releasing N-linked oligosaccharide moieties from a glycoprotein by digestion with peptide-N glycanase (PNGase F), labeling the released oligosaccharides with the fluorescent dye 8-aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonate (ANTS), and separating the labeled oligosaccharides by gel electrophoresis. The isolated oligosaccharides in the bands from the profiling gels can then be sequenced using exoglycosidases to reveal the oligosaccharide structures. The oligosaccharide profile of r-shIFNAR2 consists of at least nine oligosaccharide bands. The relative amount of oligosaccharide in each band can vary, depending on the culture conditions of the source cells. FACE structural analysis shows that r-shIFNAR2 contains only core-fucosylated N-linked oligosaccharides, most of which are fully sialylated (approximately 92%). The major types and relative amounts of the oligosaccharides from a representative sample are: disialylated, galactosylated, biantennary (15%); trisialylated, galactosylated, triantennary (19%), tetrasialylated, galactosylated, tetraantennary (30%), and N-acetyllactosamine-containing higher-order oligosaccharides including tri-, tetra-, and pentaantennary (28%). The remaining oligosaccharides are not fully sialylated and/or not fully galactosylated di-, tri-, and tetraantennary structures (approximately 5%) and unidentified structures (approximately 3%). A method for determining the types and structures of the N-acetyllactosamine containing oligosaccharides is also reported in this study. 相似文献
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Hans Beat Bürgi Hermann Gehrer Peter Strickler Fritz Karl Winkler 《Helvetica chimica acta》1976,59(7):2558-2565
Crystals of the title compound are triclinic, a = 27.87 Å, b = 10.77 Å, c = 12.94 Å, α 73.1°, β 116.1°, γ 120.0°, space group P1 . The structure consists of octanuclear ions: Eight Cd(II) ions are found at the corners of a distorted cube, the center of the cube is occupied by an iodide, the twelve thioglycolate sulfur atoms bridge the twelve edges of the cube thereby forming a distorted icosahedron. Cadmium ions are either five or seven coordinate. The phase problem for this structure was solved using a combination of very high and very low E-values. 相似文献
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Joseph D. Danforth Scott R. Porter David Strickler 《Journal of solid state chemistry》1984,54(1):34-48
The acceleratory degradation of solids represents an area of research where extreme care must be exercised to obtain reproducible data. Different preparations of the same substance often show great variation in degradation patterns. Many kinetic equations have been developed to describe the kinetics of acceleratory degradations. Most of them are empirical and apply only to certain phases of a degradation. The non-steady-state kinetics which were developed to describe the zip degradation of poly(vinyl chloride) will be shown to describe effectively the unusual degradation behavior of inorganic solids that follow an acceleratory pattern. 相似文献
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A. D. Sauter L. D. Betowski T. R. Smith V. A. Strickler R. G. Beimer B. N. Colby J. E. Wilkinson 《Journal of separation science》1981,4(8):366-384
Operational characteristics have been determined for fused silica capillary column (FSCC) GC/MS as applied to “extractable” priority polutants. Chromatographic data show excellent relative retention time (RRT) intralaboratory precision and interlaboratory accuracy when multiple internal standards are empolyed. Potential chromatographic problems, such as column overload and “double peaking”, are addressed. Response factor relative standard deviations (RSD) at 50 ng for most of the extractable priority pollutants over the long term indicated precise determination (i.e. RSD generally ≤ 10%). Linearity was demonstrated over two orders of magnitude for FSCC GC/MS analysis of compounds with relatively low and high RF (response factor) values. Potential quantitative problems, such as saturation, are discussed. For certain aromatic priority pollutants interlaboratory RF agreement was observed. This was noted as perhaps the most important property of FSCC GC/MS analysis when the multiple internal standard approach is utilized. Determinations of extractable priority pollutants are directly compared for paced column GC/MS and FSCC GC/MS analysis of separate and composited extracts. For six extracts analyzed in triplicate, the latter configuration was shown to produce more consistent results. In view of the superior analysis logistics of composite extract FSCC GC/MS analysis, this approach was established as the preferred method for the analysis of priority pollutants classified as extractable. 相似文献
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Crystals of 1,4-trans-cyclohexane-dicarboxylic acid are monoclinic, a = 5.60 Å, b = 9.63 Å, c = 8.05 Å, γ = 107°14′, space group P21/b (first setting), with 2 centrosymmetric molecules in the unit cell. The structure has been solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares analysis of three-dimensional intensity data. The mean CCC-angle in the cyclohexane ring is found 112.0°. The conformation of the carboxylic group in various acids is discussed. 相似文献
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