Simplifying method for algebraic approximation of certain algebraic numbers

A new simple method for approximating certain algebraic numbers is developed. By applying this method, an effective upper bound is derived for the integral solutions of the quartic Thue equation with two parameters $tx^4 - 4sx^3 y - 6tx^2 y^2 + 4sxy^3 + ty^4 = N$ , where s > 32t ³. As an application, Ljunggren’s equation is solved in an elementary way.     

静电纺丝在钠离子电池中的应用研究进展

钠离子电池具有与锂离子电池相似工作机理,因其原料资源丰富,是一种极具应用前景的新一代储能设备.然而,钠离子电池面临着电极材料体积膨胀过大、钠离子传输动力学较慢和能量密度偏低等问题,阻碍了其实用化.静电纺丝技术合成的一维钠离子电池电极材料,可通过形貌调控或碳复合方式有效缓冲储钠过程中电极的体积膨胀,而且具有连续的电子传递和较短的离子传输路径,从而改善钠离子传输动力学,以提高电池倍率性能.通过电纺还可简便地制备直接用于钠离子电池的柔性纤维膜来提高电池的能量密度.综述了静电纺丝技术制备钠离子电池材料的研究进展,主要包括正极和负极材料,对今后静电纺丝在钠离子电池中的发展进行了展望.     

高效液相色谱法测定碳酸氢钠注射液中乙二胺四乙酸二钠

建立碳酸氢钠注射液中乙二胺四乙酸二钠的高效液相色谱测定方法。采用葡聚糖凝胶G-10色谱柱,以水为流动相,用高效液相色谱法测定碳酸氢钠注射液中乙二胺四乙酸二钠的含量。乙二胺四乙酸二钠的质量在0.1758~17.58μg的范围内与色谱峰面积线性关系良好,相关系数为0.9991,乙二胺四乙酸二钠的检出限为6.31μg/L。测定结果的相对标准偏差为0.89%(n=6),加标回收率为97.2%。该方法操作简单、准确、重现性好,可有效地控制碳酸氢钠注射液的质量。     

一个无收据的高效电子选举方案

根据电子选举所要符合的基本要求和扩展要求，结合椭圆曲线密码学、数字签名、盲签名和抗干预的智能卡技术，提出一种新的电子选举方案．论证了该方案满足电子选举所需的完全性、合理性、匿名性、不可重复性等基本要求，并且证明该方案严格满足无收据性、广义可验证性和高效性，解决了广义可验证性和无收据性不能同时高效实施的现有难题．     

A mycophenolic acid derivative from the fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO sof101

Abstract

Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a group of metabolite derived from several species of Penicillium, which shows potent bioactivity. In this study, a new derivative of MPA compound named penicacid D (1), was isolated from the marine derived fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO sof101, along with seven known compounds (2-8). Their structures were elucidated based on the HR-ESI-MS and NMR data. Moreover, the ¹H and ¹³C NMR data of compound 2 and the ¹³C NMR data of compound 3 are reported. Compounds 1, 4 and 6 exhibited weak activities against Escherichia coli (clinical isolation number 100385570) and Acinetobacter baumannii (clinical isolation number 100069).