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排序方式: 共有324条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Tomoya Kinumi Kazuo Tsujimoto Mamoru Ohashi Reiko Hara Tomiyuki Hara Koichi Ozaki Miho Saka Yuko Katsuta Akimori Wada Masayoshi Ito 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1993,58(3):409-412
Abstract— 3, 7-Dimethyl-2, 4, 6, 8, 10-dodecapentaenal was synthesized for reconstitution of the retinochrome analog. Its opsin shift was 1000 cm 1 smaller than that of native retinochrome, whose chromophore contains the same number of double bonds. The conformational change from 6-s-trans to 6-s-cis , as figured in a retinal molecule, plays an important role in the formation of the retinochrome analog, based on the estimation of opsin shifts for retinal analogs locked in the 6-s conformation. Thus the conformation of the 6–7 single bond in the native retinochrome was suggested to be 6 -cis . Analysis of the circular dichroic spectra of retinochrome analogs revealed that the 6-s conformation is independent of the appearance of the β-band. The stereoselectivity in the photoisomerization of the retinal analogs by a retinochrome template depends on the hydrophobic binding in the region of the β-ionone ring. 相似文献
2.
Valeria Balogh-Nair John D. Carriker Barry Honig Vinayak Kamat Michael G. Motto Koji Nakanishi Ranjan Sen Mordechai Sheves Maria Arnaboldi Tanis Kazuo Tsujimoto 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1981,33(4):483-488
Abstract— The difference (in cm−1 ) in absorption maxima between the protonated Schiff base of retinals and the pigment derived therefrom has been defined as the opsin shift. It represents the influence of the opsin binding site on the chromophore. The analysis of the opsin shifts of a series of dihydrobacteriorhodopsins has led to the external point-charge model, which in addition to a counter anion near the Schiff base ammonium, carries another negative charge in the vicinity of the β-ionone ring. This is in striking contrast to the external point-charge model proposed earlier for the bovine visual pigment. The absorption maxima of rhodopsins formed from bromo- and phenyl retinals support the two models. A retinal carrying a photoaffinity label has yielded a nonbleachable bacteriorhodopsin. 相似文献
3.
Tatsuaki Yamaguchi Kimitoshi Saito Toshio Tsujimoto Hidetaka Yuki 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1976,13(3):533-537
Nmr spectra of structural analogs of tenuazonic acid such as 3-acetyltetramic acid, 3-acetyltetronic acid, 3-acetylthiotetronic acid and others were investigated for elucidation of the tautomeric structures. These compounds have completely enolized β,β′-triketone systems, and the position of the nmr signals for the enolic proton shows that the strength of their intramolecular hydrogen-bonding is weaker than those of acyclic β,β′-triketones and six-membered cyclic triketones. The assignment was made for nmr signals split by the difference of the diamagnetic anisotropic effect in each tautomers. The percentages of each of the tautomers were calculated from the intensities of the corresponding nmr signals. The results were confirmed by means of 13C-nmr spectroscopy. 相似文献
4.
Shota Niibayashi 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2005,690(2):276-285
A series of titanocene(III) alkoxides L2Ti(III)OR where L = Cp, R = Et(1b), tBu(1a), 2,6-Me2C6H3(1c), 2,6-tBu2-4-Me-C6H2(1d), or L = Cp*, R = Me(2e), tBu(2a), Ph(2f) was synthesized and subjected to reaction with [CpM(CO)3]2 [M = Mo, W], [CpRu(CO)2]2, and Co2(CO)8. The Ti(III) precursors 1a, 1c, 2a, 2e, and 2f reacted with [CpM(CO)3]2 [M = Mo, W] to form heterobimetallic complexes L2Ti(OR)(μ-OC)(CO)2MCp [M = Mo, W], of which Ti and M are linked by an isocarbonyl bridge. Reactions of these Ti(III) complexes with Co2(CO)8 resulted in formation of Ti-Co1 heterobimetallic complexes, from 2a, 2e, or 2f, or Ti-Co3 tetrametallic complexes, Cp2Ti(OtBu)(μ-OC)Co3(CO)9 from 1a, 1b, or 1c. The products were characterized by NMR, IR, and X-ray crystallography. Reaction mechanisms were proposed from these results, in particular, from steric/electronic effects of titanium alkoxides. 相似文献
5.
A novel method for determination of inorganic oxyanions by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry using dehydration reactions
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Hirochika Kojima Shota Kurihara Yoshito Watanabe Koki Iwamaru Kiichi Sato Kin‐ichi Tsunoda Hiroki Hotta 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2016,51(2):123-131
Novel methods for the determination of inorganic oxyanions by electrospray (ES) ionization mass spectrometry have been developed using dehydration reactions between oxyanions and carboxylic acids at the ES interface. Twelve oxyanions (VO3?, CrO42?, MoO42?, WO42?, BO33?, SiO32?, SiO44?, AsO44?, AsO2?, SeO42?, SeO32? and NO2?), out of 16 tested, reacted with at least one of four aminopolycarboxylic acids, i.e. iminodiacetic acid (IDA), nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), trans‐1,2‐diaminocyclohexane‐N,N,N′,N′‐tetraacetic acid and triethylenetetramine‐N,N,N′,N″,N′″,N′″‐hexaacetic acid, at the ES interface to produce the dehydration products that gave intense mass ion responses, sufficient for trace analysis. As examples, trace determinations of CrVI and silica in water samples were achieved after online ion exchange chromatography, where the dehydration product of CrO42? and NTA (m/z 290) and that of SiO44? and IDA (m/z 192) were measured. The limits of detection of the respective methods were 17 nM (0.83 ng Cr/ml) for CrVI and 0.17 μM (4.8 ng Si/mL) for SiO44?. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
6.
Green organogelators with a sulfide linkage and free amino groups were synthesized via phase transfer catalysis using a N-benzylcinchonidinium bromide catalyst. Their self-assemblies in various common solvents were examined. These compounds exhibit high gelation ability especially in aromatic and highly polar solvents with a low critical gelation of 0.1 wt %. The organogels were analyzed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and Fourier transfer-infrared spectroscopies (FT-IR), and their phase transition temperatures were determined by differential scanning calorimetry. The homogeneity of the gel networks was examined by field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). A lamellar structure was also confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. The organogels were employed as soft-templates for the in situ generation of stable gold nanoparticles dispersed in the gel matrix, and the resulting GNP dispersions were studied by 1H NMR and UV–vis absorption. Transmission electron microscopy showed that GNPs assemble into a thin membrane-like structure. 相似文献
7.
5,11-Diazadibenzo[hi,qr]tetracene: Synthesis,Properties, and Reactivity toward Nucleophilic Reagents
Dr. Keisuke Fujimoto Satoshi Takimoto Shota Masuda Dr. Toshiyasu Inuzuka Kazutaka Sanada Prof. Dr. Masami Sakamoto Prof. Dr. Masaki Takahashi 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(35):8951-8955
5,11-Diazadibenzo[hi,qr]tetracene was synthesized as a new nitrogen-substituted polycyclic heteroaromatic compound by Pd-catalyzed cycloisomerization of an alkyne precursor followed by oxidative cyclization with bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodobenzene. The substitution of imine-type nitrogen atoms significantly enhanced its electron-accepting character and facilitated the direct nucleophilic addition of arylamines under strongly basic conditions to afford the desired amino-substituted products. The introduction of amino groups induced a remarkable red-shift in their absorption spectra; the tetrasubstituted product exhibited intense near-infrared absorbing property. Furthermore, the π-electronic system, which includes a redox-active 1,4-diazabutadiene moiety, underwent reversible interconversion to its corresponding reduced form upon reduction with NaBH4 and aerobic oxidation. 相似文献
8.
The initial stage of electrodeposition of manganese dioxide has been studied on the platinum disk electrode and on the ring-disk electrode. Two current maxima were observed on the anodic voltammograms. It has been shown that the first rise in the current is associated with the formation of manganese dioxide (MD) nuclei on the electrode surface, and the second with their growth at the border between MnO2 and bare platinum due to an increase in the perimeter of the nuclei. Electrodeposition on bare platinum proceeds at a higher rate than on the surface of growing MD. This is explained by the difference in the reaction mechanisms on these substrates. The first stage of the process on the growing MD is the chemisorption of Mn(II) ions with the formation of Mn(III) ions, which are then electrochemically oxidized to MD. Chemisorption is the slowest step in the whole process. 相似文献
9.
Prof. Dr. Yoshihiko Yamamoto Shota Mori Dr. Masatoshi Shibuya 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(36):12034-12041
The transfer‐hydrogenative cyclization of 1,6‐diynes with Hantzsch 1,4‐dihydropyridine as a H2 surrogate was performed in the presence of a cationic ruthenium catalyst of the type [Cp′Ru(MeCN)3PF6]. Exocyclic 1,3‐dienes or their 1,4‐hydrogenation products, cycloalkenes, were selectively obtained, depending on the substrate structure and the reaction conditions. 相似文献
10.
Nicolas Zigon Manabu Hoshino Shota Yoshioka Yasuhide Inokuma Makoto Fujita 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,127(31):9161-9165
Crystal structures of α‐humulene, a cyclic sesquiterpene, and its oxidized subproducts, were analyzed by the crystalline sponge method. Regio‐ and stereochemistry, including absolute configuration when a chiral oxidant was applied, and the stable conformations of all the scaffold‐related compounds were successfully determined for samples on a 5–50 μg scale. 相似文献