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1.
Sharmin Kharrazi S.W. Gosavi T. Venkatesan J. Urban S.-W. Cheong 《Solid State Communications》2006,138(8):395-398
We report on the synthesis of TbMnO3 nanoparticles by chemical co-precipitation route and their structural, chemical bonding, magnetic and dielectric properties. It is shown that the interesting multiferroic properties of this system as reflected by the concurrent occurrence of magnetic and dielectric transitions are retained in the nanoparticles (size∼40 nm). However, the nanoparticle constitution and properties are seen to depend significantly on the calcination temperature. While the nanoparticles obtained by calcination at 800 °C correspond very well with the reported properties of single phase TbMnO3 (all the key magnetic and dielectric features near 7, 27 and 41 K, albeit with reduced dielectric constant) the nanoparticles obtained by calcination at 900 °C develop a Tb deficient skin which softens the transitions, reducing the dielectric constant further. 相似文献
2.
Procedures are proposed for the determination of phosphorus and silicon in the ppM range, by extraction of phosphomolybdic and silicomolybdic acids with organic solvent, decomposition of the complex and spectrophotometric determination of its molybdenum content. 相似文献
3.
Chandrasekhar S Narsihmulu Ch Reddy NR Sultana SS 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2004,(21):2450-2451
We demonstrate for the first time, L-proline as a chiral catalyst for transfer aldol reaction between aldehydes and diacetone alcohol. 相似文献
4.
Shariff?E.?KabirEmail author M.?Arzu?Miah M.?Abdur?Rahim Sonia?Sultana G.?M.?Golzar?Hossain Ebbe?Nordlander Edward?Rosenberg 《Journal of Cluster Science》2005,16(1):93-110
Treatment of Ru3(CO)12 with dpphSe2 (dpph = 1,6-bis(diphenylphosphino)hexane) in refluxing toluene in the presence of Me3NO afforded two new compounds, Ru3(CO)7(-CO)(3-Se)(-dpph) (1) and Ru3(CO)7(3-Se)2(-dpph) (2). A similar reaction of Ru3(CO)12 with dpppeSe2 (dpppe = 1,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane) gave exclusively Ru3(CO)7(3-Se)2(-dpppe) (3). Treatment of Ru3(CO)12 with dpphS2 and dpppeS2 at 110°C in the presence of Me3NO afforded Ru3(CO)7(3-S)2(-dpph) (4) and Ru3(CO)7(3-S)2(-dpppe) (5), respectively. Reactions of Fe3(CO)12 with dpphSe2 and dpppeSe2, under identical conditions, afforded Fe3(CO)7(3-Se)2(-dpph) (6) and Fe3(CO)7(3-Se)2(-dpppe) (7), respectively. Compounds 1–7 were characterized spectroscopically and the molecular structures of compounds 1–4 were determined by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The core of 1 contains an equilateral triangle of ruthenium atoms with one capping selenium, one bridging dpph, one doubly bridging carbonyl and seven terminal carbonyl ligands. Complexes 2–4 have a square-pyramidal structure with two metal and two chalcogenide atoms alternating in the basal plane and the third metal atom at the apex of the pyramid, and belong to the family of well-known nido clusters with seven skeletal electron pairs. 相似文献
5.
Benjamin Arras Ehsan Azmoodeh Guillaume Poly Yvik Swan 《Stochastic Processes and their Applications》2019,129(7):2341-2375
We provide a bound on a distance between finitely supported elements and general elements of the unit sphere of . We use this bound to estimate the Wasserstein-2 distance between random variables represented by linear combinations of independent random variables. Our results are expressed in terms of a discrepancy measure related to Nourdin–Peccati’s Malliavin–Stein method. The main application is towards the computation of quantitative rates of convergence to elements of the second Wiener chaos. In particular, we explicit these rates for non-central asymptotic of sequences of quadratic forms and the behavior of the generalized Rosenblatt process at extreme critical exponent. 相似文献
6.
The present work describes the formulation of alginate microspheres containing diltiazem hydrochloride by the emulsification-internal gelation method with the use of barium carbonate as a cross-linking agent. The effect of various factors (the concentration of alginate and barium chloride) on the drug loading efficiency and in vitro release were investigated. Fourier transform infrared microscopy (FTIR) and differential scanninig calorimetry (DSC) analysis confirmed the absence of any drug polymer interaction. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern showed that there is a decrease crystallinity of the drug. The in vitro drug release profile could be altered significantly by changing various processing parameters to give a controlled release of drug from microcapsules. The stability studies of drug-loaded microcapsules showed that the drug was stable at different storage conditions. 相似文献
7.
Abstract Homopolymer of linseed oil and its four copolymers with styrene, 1-decene, isodecyl acrylate and octyl acrylate, respectively, have been synthesized in this present context. The prepared polymers are characterized by NMR and FTIR spectroscopy. The molecular weights have been measured by gel permeation chromatography. Their effectiveness as pour point depressant (PPD), viscosity index improver (VII) and their shear stability in terms of permanent shear stability index have been evaluated in lube oil. The copolymers acted as better PPDs than the homopolymer whereas the homopolymer of linseed oil excelled as VII. Further it was observed that all the prepared polymers were stable enough under severe mechanical shear. 相似文献
8.
Akter Sharmin Tanabe Tomoki Maejima Satoshi Kawauchi Satoko Sato Shunichi Hinoki Akinari Aosasa Suefumi Yamamoto Junji Nishidate Izumi 《Optical Review》2016,23(2):354-359
Optical Review - To quantify the changes in optical properties of in vivo rat liver tissue, we applied diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) system using single-reflectance fiber probe during... 相似文献
9.
Sharmin RAHMAN Kazi Hanium MARIA Mohammad Saif ISHTIAQUE Arijun NAHAR Harinarayan DAS Sheikh Manjura HOQUE 《Turkish Journal of Chemistry》2020,44(4):884
Artificially fabricated hydroxyapatite (HAP) shows excellent biocompatibility with various kinds of cells and tissues which makes it an ideal candidate for a bone substitute material. In this study, hydroxyapatite nanoparticles have been prepared by using the wet chemical precipitation method using calcium nitrate tetra-hydrate [Ca(NO3)2.4H2O] and di-ammonium hydrogen phosphate [(NH4)2 HPO4] as precursors. The composite scaffolds have been prepared by a freeze-drying method with hydroxyapatite, chitosan, and gelatin which form a 3D network of interconnected pores. Glutaraldehyde solution has been used in the scaffolds to crosslink the amino groups (|NH2) of gelatin with the aldehyde groups (|CHO) of chitosan. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) performed on different scaffolds indicates that the incorporation of a certain amount of hydroxyapatite has no influence on the chitosan/gelatin network and at the same time, the organic matrix does not affect the crystallinity of hydroxyapatite. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) images show the needle-like crystal structure of hydroxyapatite nanoparticle. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis shows an interconnected porous network in the scaffold where HAP nanoparticles are found to be dispersed in the biopolymer matrix. Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) confirms the presence of hydroxyl group (OH-) , phosphate group (PO3-4) , carbonate group (CO2-3) , imine group (C=N), etc. TGA reveals the thermal stability of the scaffolds. The cytotoxicity of the scaffolds is examined qualitatively by VERO (animal cell) cell and quantitatively by MTTassay. The MTT-assay suggests keeping the weight percentage of glutaraldehyde solution lower than 0.2%. The result found from this study demonstrated that a proper bone replacing scaffold can be made up by controlling the amount of hydroxyapatite, gelatin, and chitosan which will be biocompatible, biodegradable, and biofriendly for any living organism. 相似文献
10.
Diltiazem is an established cardiovascular drug mainly used for the management of hypertension specifically for the angina pectoris. Fluoroquinolones are widely prescribed against the treatment of severe infections. In vitro relations of diltiazem with fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, norfloxacin, and ofloxacin) were examined using spectrophotometric and separation techniques, i.e., RP-HPLC. Diltiazem’s availabilities were observed to be predisposed highly in the presence of fluoroquinolones. To investigate the mechanism of interaction in a variety of dissolution environments, i.e., simulating body environments with regard to pH on these interactions has been studied. Moreover, complex of diltiazem–fluoroquinolones were prepared and elucidated through IR spectroscopy and confirmed by computational molecular modeling. 相似文献