全文获取类型
收费全文 | 295篇 |
免费 | 15篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 225篇 |
力学 | 5篇 |
数学 | 15篇 |
物理学 | 68篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 13篇 |
2018年 | 8篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 12篇 |
2012年 | 29篇 |
2011年 | 19篇 |
2010年 | 6篇 |
2009年 | 7篇 |
2008年 | 16篇 |
2007年 | 14篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 11篇 |
2003年 | 21篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有313条查询结果,搜索用时 500 毫秒
1.
Introduction of atropisomeric axes into a bent bispyridine ligand leads to the quantitative formation of a complex mixture of atropisomeric M2L4 cages upon treatment with metal ions. Whereas the isomer ratio of the obtained cage mixture, consisting of up to 42 isomers, is insensitive to temperature and solvent, the quantitative convergence from the mixture to a single isomer is accomplished upon encapsulation of a large spherical guest, namely fullerene C60. The observed isomerization with other guests depends largely on their size and shape (e.g., <10 and 82% convergence with planar triphenylene and bowl-shaped corannulene guests, respectively). Besides the unusual guest-induced convergence, the present cage mixture displays the strongest guest emission (ΦF = 68%) among previously reported MnLm cages and capsules, upon encapsulation of a BODIPY dye in water.A complex mixture of atropisomeric M2L4 cages is shown to undergo perfect convergence to a single isomer upon encapsulation of spherical C60 in water. Moreover, the cage mixture displays very strong guest emission upon encapsulation of a BODIPY dye. 相似文献
2.
Manabu Tanaka Kaoru Hatta Tomohiko Edura Ken Tsutsui Yasuo Wada Hiroyuki Nishide 《先进技术聚合物》2007,18(11):925-931
The electric conductivity of π‐conjugated and radical‐bearing polymers, i.e., polythiophenes bearing pendant galvinoxyl and phenoxyl radical groups, was measured using a microcomb‐shaped electrode. The electric conductivity was found to be enhanced by the radical content in the polymer. The infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopies suggested a structural change from an aromatic form to a quinoid one in the polythiophene backbone by the phenoxyl radical generation. The effect of the pendant galvinoxyl radical's unpaired electron on the electric conductivity of the polythiophene was discussed by comparing the conductivity of a radical‐bearing polystyrene and a polythiophene mixed with low‐molecular radical molecules. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
3.
4.
Naoki Noma Saori Yamazaki Noboru Tohge 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2004,31(1-3):253-256
ZrO2 gel films were prepared from zirconium tetra-n-butoxide chemically modified with one of hydroxyl-substituted aromatic ketones and 1′-hydroxy-2′-acetonaphthone, by the sol-gel method. The obtained gel film showed an absorption band, characteristic of the π-π* transition of chelate ring, at around 410 nm. The band was shifted to longer wavelength region than those for the gel films using β-diketones. The reason is thought that the hydroxyl-substituted aromatic ketone has π-electron system to form the condensed chelate ring. The absorption band associated with the chelate ring gradually decreased in intensity with UV-irradiation using a high pressure mercury lamp. This indicates that the chelate ring dissociates by the UV-irradiation and that the gel film exhibits photosensitivity. Utilizing the photosensitivity, fine patterns (about 1 μm) could be fabricated by UV-irradiation through a mask and leaching. 相似文献
5.
Kamoda S Nomura C Kinoshita M Nishiura S Ishikawa R Kakehi K Kawasaki N Hayakawa T 《Journal of chromatography. A》2004,1050(2):211-216
Carbohydrate chains in glycoprotein pharmaceuticals have important roles for the expression of their biological activities. Therefore, development of an assessment method for the carbohydrate chains is an important parameter for quality control of glycoprotein pharmaceuticals such as newly developed therapeutic antibodies. In this report, we applied capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection to the analysis of carbohydrate chains after releasing with glycoamidase followed by derivatization with 3-aminobenzoic acid. We found that four major oligosaccharides present in antibody pharmaceuticals were successfully separated with good resolution. The present method showed good precision in both migration times and relative peak areas, and gave comparable accuracy with that using a derivatization method with 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonate. 相似文献
6.
Koji Kano Keisuke Takuma Tsuyoshi Ikeda Daisuke Nakajima Yashuhiro Tsutsui Taku Matsuo 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1978,27(6):695-701
Abstract— Zn-tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP), solubilized in non-ionic surfactant micelles, was found to sensitize photoreductions of some sodium anthraquinonesulfonatesz in the presence of ascorbic acid under anaerobic conditions. The reaction rate was increased by the addition of an anionic surfactant, while retardation was observed with a cationic surfactant. The pH-reaction rate profiles showed maxima located in the order corresponding to pKa-values for the semiquinone of each anthraquinone-sulfonate. A reaction scheme involving the formation of ZnTPP+ at the primary step, followed by back-reduction with ascorbic acid, is proposed. The reaction scheme is in good agreement with the results of flash photolysis. The surfactant micelles are suggested to aid the charge-separation between the ionic species just after the redox reaction involving the photoexcited ZnTPP and anthraquinonesulfonates. 相似文献
7.
8.
The paper concerns characterization of BMO in terms of Banach function spaces. In particular, we are interested in characterizing BMO by using the variable Lebesgue norm. 相似文献
9.
Effects of silica nanoparticle addition on polymer semiconductor wettability and carrier mobility in solution‐processable organic transistors on hydrophobic substrates 下载免费PDF全文
Takashi Nagase Masashi Yoshikawa Saori Yamazaki Takashi Kobayashi Yoshiki Michiwaki Seiji Watase Mitsuru Watanabe Kimihiro Matsukawa Hiroyoshi Naito 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2016,54(4):509-516
The effects of the addition of silica nanoparticles (SNPs) on wettability of regioregular poly(3‐hexylthiophene) (P3HT) organic semiconductor solutions on hydrophobic substrates and the carrier mobility in organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) made of these films are investigated. The dewetting of films made from P3HT solutions on hydrophobic substrates modified with octadecyltrichlorosilane (ODTS) is markedly suppressed after the addition of SNPs with phenyl surfactants. This enables us to fabricate continuous P3HT/SNPs films with high crystallinity by the conventional spin‐coating technique, leading to higher mobility compared with P3HT FETs fabricated on non‐modified substrates. Moreover, the addition of SNPs with larger diameters compensates for the degradation of mobility associated with the increase in the concentration of SNPs. Solution‐processed P3HT/SNPs FETs on ODTS‐modified substrates exhibit a field‐effect mobility of 1.3 × 10?2 cm2 V?1 s?1, which is almost comparable to that of P3HT FETs without SNPs (2.1 × 10?2 cm2 V?1 s?1). © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2016 , 54, 509–516 相似文献
10.