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排序方式: 共有468条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Anirudh Pradhan Sudhir Kumar Srivastav Kanti R. Jotania 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2004,54(2):255-272
Some cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous viscous-fluid cosmological models with electromagnetic field are obtained. To get
a solution a supplementary condition between metric potentials is used. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fluid is
assumed to be a power function of mass density. Without assuming anyad hoc law, we obtain a cosmological constant as a decreasing function of time. The behaviour of the electromagnetic field tensor
together with some physical aspects of the model are also discussed. 相似文献
2.
Oscillating nature of current pulses under d.c. excitation in subnormal region with longitudinal magnetic field at pressure
range 0.20 torr to 0.85 torr have been studied. The frequency, bandwidth, peak-peak voltage, cut-off current and rise time
of the current pulses have been observed with pressure, average tube current and magnetic field. A study of these oscillograms
in magnetic field, average tube current and pressure are presented. The probable mechanism for the generation of oscillation
based on space-charge field modification with magnetic field is discussed 相似文献
3.
The morphologies of solvent-free, microporous, mechanically self-supporting cylinders of linear polyethylene and isotactic polypropylene, crystallized from solution in supercritical propane, were examined by an SEM technique. The morphology of gels (or foams), obtained with little or no shrinkage from 2% to 35% solutions by weight of polyethylene (99% to 85% porosities), is shown in some detail. Lamellae with very little or considerable mutual organization occur, often in the form of stacks with straight or coiled axes (axialites). Further growth of these can lead to particles with a roughly spherical overall shape and a predominantly radial orientation of the lamellae at the particle surface. Subcooled isotactic polypropylene, on the other hand, crystallizes in the form of perfectly shaped birefringent microspheres of very uniform size. ©1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
4.
A solution of [ReOCl3(PPh3)2] in benzene reacts with solid (NH4)2WS4, in the presence of traces of H2O, to give [ReOCl(WS4)2]2–, isolated as its PPh4 (1) and NEt4 (2) salts. Both (1) and (2) exhibit (Re=O) at ca. 930, (Re=Cl) at ca. 330 (W=S)t at ca. 495 and (W–S–Re) bridging vibration at ca. 460cm–1. The FAB mass spectrum of (1) shows a peak for [ReO(WS4)2]+(m/z=826 amu) in the positive mode and that for PPh4[ReOCl(WS4)]– (m/z=889amu) in the negative mode, confirming the suggested composition. This is the second example of a d2 metal ion forming a tetrathiometalate complex and also the first example of an oxometal ion (excepting those of W and Mo) forming a molecular complex with tetrathio- tungstate or -molybdate ligands. 相似文献
5.
6.
Das DD Mahapatra R Pradhan J Das SN Thakur RS 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2000,232(2):235-240
Removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous medium by using activated cow dung carbon was studied. Cow dung was carbonized and activated by treating with concentrated H(2)SO(4) followed by heating for 24 h at 120 degrees C. The extent of adsorption was studied as a function of pH, contact time, amount of adsorbent, concentration of adsorbate, and temperature. At lower pH (<3.5), the prepared sorbent was capable of removing approximately 90% Cr(VI) at 5 ppm concentration from aqueous synthetic solution. The dynamics of migration of the sorbate ions from the bulk onto the sorbent surface was studied and the results obtained under various experimental conditions were found to follow standard adsorption isotherms. The reaction kinetics was found to be of first order. Copyright 2000 Academic Press. 相似文献
7.
8.
Ravinder Agarwal V. R. Singh M. M. Pradhan Ved Singh 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1991,12(2):115-123
The occurance of the urinary stones varies according to the geographical regions. The presence of stones in the urinary system causes pain and discomfort. These generate colics and hence are sometimes life threatening. In the present study, infrared measurements have been made on several stone samples. It has been found that calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, magnesiunm ammonium phosphate, calcium carbonate, uric acid, -cystine and xanthin are present, as expected. Also, silicon dioxide is found to be present in some of the stones but in small quantity, in addition to the above constituents. This constituent is responsible to exhibit piezoelectricity in the urinary calculi. 相似文献
9.
Guru C. Pradhan 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1992,17(5):443-445
The kinetics of the base hydrolysis ofcis-[Co(en)2(RNH2)-(SalH)]2+ (R=Me or Et; SalH=HOC6H4CO
2
−
) were investigated in aqueous ClO
4
−
in the 0.004–0.450 mol dm−3 [OH−] range, I=0.50 mol dm−3 at 30–40°C. The phenoxide species is hydrolysed via [OH−]-independent and [OH−]-dependent paths, the latter being first order in [OH−]. The high rate of alkali-independent hydrolysis of the phenoxide species is associated with high ΔH≠ and ΔS≠ values, in keeping with the SNICB mechanism involving an amido conjugate base generated by the phenoxide-assisted NH-deprotonation
of the coordinated amine. The [OH−]-dependent path also involves the conventional SN1 CB mechanism. The rate constant, k1, for the SNICB path exhibits a steric acceleration with the increasing size of the non-labile alkylamine, whereas the rate
constant, k2, for the SN1CB path shows a reverse trend.
TMC 2578 相似文献
10.
Swaraj Rashmi Pradhan Marta Paszkiewicz-Gawron Dariusz omot Dmytro Lisovytskiy Juan Carlos Colmenares 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(24)
The challenge of improving the activity of TiO2 by modifying it with metals and using it for targeted applications in microreactor environments is an active area of research. Recently, microreactors have emerged as successful candidates for many photocatalytic reactions, especially for the selective oxidation process. The current work introduces ultrasound-assisted catalyst deposition on the inner walls of a perfluoro-alkoxy alkane (PFA) microtube under mild conditions. We report Cu-Au/TiO2 and Fe-Au/TiO2 nanoparticles synthesized using the sol–gel method. The obtained photocatalysts were thoroughly characterized by UV–Vis diffuse-reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HR-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and N2 physisorption. The photocatalytic activity under UV (375 nm) and visible light (515 nm) was estimated by the oxidation of lignin-based model aromatic alcohols in batch and fluoropolymer-based flow systems. The bimetallic catalyst exhibited improved photocatalytic selective oxidation. Herein, four aromatic alcohols were individually investigated and compared. In our experiments, the alcohols containing hydroxy and methoxy groups (coniferyl and vanillin alcohol) showed high conversion (93% and 52%, respectively) with 8% and 17% selectivity towards their respective aldehydes, with the formation of other side products. The results offer an insight into ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) complex formation, which was found to be the main reason for the activity of synthesized catalysts under visible light. 相似文献