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排序方式: 共有61条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
A study of the electrochemical characteristics of cysteine and cystine was carried out by d.c., a.c. and differential pulse polarography. Up to three waves were observed depending on the concentration and pH. The waves of the two amino acids could be separated in a borate buffer of pH 9.2. Differential pulse polarography made it possible to determine as little 0.12 mg of cysteine and 0.24 mg of cystine per litre. 相似文献
2.
The modification of carbon-paste electrodes by incorporation of the enzyme glucose oxidase (GOD) is described. The resulting probes can be operated as amperometric glucose sensors in the presence or absence of a mediator (1,1'-dimethylferrocene) mixed into the paste. Extended linear calibration ranges have been obtained up to 90 and 5OmM glucose respectively. The electrode responses were rapid, reaching steady-state values within 30-40 sec. Advantages of using a GOD-paste formulation are suggested. Plasma glucose assays were correlated with spectrophotometric determinations based on glucose oxidase (y = 1.07x - 0.16, r = 0.973, n = 17). 相似文献
3.
Menadione (vitamin K3) undergoes a reversible two-electron transfer involving the quinone structure in acidic medium. As demonstrated by using cyclic voltammetry, the reduced form is more strongly adsorbed than the oxidized one. Stripping voltammetry of an adsorbed layer has been applied to the determination of this molecule after preconcentration of the reduced compound and scanning the potential towards less negative values. Adsorption, which is highly effective when stirring is used, approaches an equilibrium process in quiescent solution, as evidenced by a loss of part of the adsorbed material when stirring is stopped. A square-wave mode has been selected owing to its high sensitivity (the current is 20 times that for the differential pulse mode), but also to its high scan-rate, which minimizes the slow desorption process occurring during the scan. A concentration range from 2 × 10−10 to 5 × 10−7 M is easily investigated, the detection limit being 1.3 × 10−10 M. The influence of several operational parameters has also been considered. 相似文献
4.
Recent developments and applications of polarographic and voltammetric techniques in drug analysis are reviewed. Typical applications to pharmacologically active compounds are described. 相似文献
5.
B. Gallo R. M. Alonso E. Lete M. D. Badía G. J. Patriarche M. Gelbcke 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1988,25(3):867-869
The acid catalyzed hydrolysis of the thienotriazolodiazepine, Brotizolam, 2-bromo-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-9-methyl-6H-thieno[3,2-f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine ( 1 ), has been studied spectrometrically (ir, pmr, cmr, and ms). The cleavage reaction of the azomethine bond is reversible and the open-ring compound is in equilibrium with the ring closed compound (protonated form of the parent drug). 相似文献
6.
The electrochemical characteristics of Haloperidol and related compounds, representative neuroleptics of the butyrophenone family, have been investigated as a function of pH and concentration by direct-current, alternating-current and differential-pulse polarography and cyclic voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode. A single cathodic wave representing an irreversible two-electron reduction is obtained, and its half-wave potential differs from that characteristic of aromatic ketone reduction. Adsorption processes disturb the wave behaviour and an adsorption prewave is observed at high concentrations. Quantitative measurements were successful in the concentration range 1 x 10(-4)-1 x 10(-6)M (0.4 mg/l.), the lower concentration representing the detection limit by differential-pulse polarography. 相似文献
7.
J. D. Jones J. M. Rottschafer H. B. Mark Jr. K. E. Paulsen G. J. Patriarche 《Mikrochimica acta》1971,59(3):399-404
Résumé Une méthode simple et rapide de détermination de traces de mercure est présentée utilisant l'activation de neutrons. Le mercure 197 sous forme de complexe (HgCl4
2–) est retenu sur une résine échangeuse d'anion qui est comptée directement. La méthode est appliquée à des milieux biologiques très divers. Les échantillons contiennent des quantités de mercure allant de 10 p. p. b. à 200 p. p. m. La déviation standard dans ces cas est de ± 10%.
Determination of traces of mercury in biological material by neutron activation
Summary A simple and rapid technique for the trace analysis of mercury by neutron activation is presented. The activated mercury, as an HgCl4 2– complex, is retained on an anion exchange resin which is counted directly. Results obtained for biological samples containing 10 p. p. b. to 200 p. p. m. are given. In this range, results had a ± 10% standard deviation.
Zusammenfassung Ein einfaches und rasches Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Spuren Quecksilber durch Neutronenaktivierung wurde beschrieben. Das aktivierte Quecksilber wird als HgCl4 2– an einem Anionenaustauscherharz adsorbiert und seine Aktivität direkt gemessen. Biologische Proben mit 10 ppb bis 200 ppm Hg wurden analysiert. In diesem Bereich betrug die Standardabweichung ± 10%.相似文献
8.
Indentation tests were performed at a high temperature on GaAs(011). This orientation allowed the activation of normal and inclined slip systems. Samples with two different thicknesses were prepared and a large range of loads was used. Observations on decreasing scales were carried out using different microscopies and more particularly transmission electron microscopy on thin foils prepared by the focused-ion-beam technique. The back side of the thinnest samples could be deformed using the highest loads. The deformation was observed to be anisotropic on the back side as well as at the indented surface. On one side of the indentation, an anisotropic climb of matter was revealed and associated with microtwinning development. Convergent-beam electron diffraction as well as chemical etching allowed us to determine rigorously the polarity of the samples and the character of dislocations ( for g) generated by the indenter. The dislocations extending deeper into the samples were determined to be fdislocations. This result was discussed in view of the difference between the core reconstructions and mobilities of fand gdislocations. 相似文献
9.
Jean-Marc Jancu Jean-Christophe Harmand Gilles Patriarche Anne Talneau Karine Meunier Frank Glas Paul Voisin 《Comptes Rendus Physique》2007,8(10):1174-1183
A new attempt to solve the phase matching problem for semiconductor-based frequency conversion devices, based on the implementation of intrinsic birefringence in artificial materials, is discussed. The first results concerning the growth and characterization of ultrashort period superlattices are presented. To cite this article: J.-M. Jancu et al., C. R. Physique 8 (2007). 相似文献
10.
K. Naji H. Dumont G. Saint-Girons J. Penuelas G. Patriarche M Hocevar V. Zwiller M. Gendry 《Journal of Crystal Growth》2012,343(1):101-104
We present a study of the molecular beam epitaxy of InP nanowires (NWs) on (001) oriented SrTiO3 (STO) substrates using vapor liquid solid mechanism and gold–indium as metal catalyst. The growth direction of InP NWs grown on STO(001) is compared with NWs grown on (001) and (111) oriented silicon substrates. Gold–indium dewetting under a flux of indium results in the majority of InP NWs growing vertically from the surface of STO(001). With the growth parameters we have used the NWs have a pure wurtzite structure and are free of stacking faults and cubic segments. The structural quality of the NWs is confirmed by micro-photoluminescence measurements showing a narrow peak linewidth of 6.5 meV. 相似文献