Entropy Conservation of Linear Dilaton Black Holes in Quantum Corrected Hawking Radiation

It has been shown recently that information is lost in the Hawking radiation of the linear dilaton black holes in various theories when applying the tunneling formalism of Parikh and Wilczek without considering quantum gravity effects. In this paper, we recalculate the emission probability by taking into account the log-area correction to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the statistical correlation between quanta emitted. The crucial role of the quantum gravity effects on the information leakage and black hole remnant is highlighted. The entropy conservation of the linear dilaton black holes is discussed in detail. We also model the remnant as an extreme linear dilaton black hole with a pointlike horizon in order to show that such a remnant cannot radiate and its temperature becomes zero. In summary, we show that the information can also leak out of the linear dilaton black holes together with preserving unitarity in quantum mechanics.     

Hawking Radiation of Linear Dilaton Black Holes in?Various Theories

Using the Damour-Ruffini-Sannan, the Parikh-Wilczek and the thin film brick-wall model, we investigate the Hawking radiation of uncharged massive particles from 4-dimensional linear dilaton black holes, which are the solutions to Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton, Einstein-Yang-Mills-Dilaton and Einstein-Yang-Mills-Born-Infeld-Dilaton theories. Our results show that the tunneling rate is related to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. Contrary to the many studies in the literature, here the emission spectrum is precisely thermal. This implies that the derived emission spectrum is not consistent with the unitarity of the quantum theory, which would possibly lead to the information loss.     

Tubular PAN/CNC thin film nanocomposite (TFN) pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) membrane: fabrication and preliminary evaluation in desalination process

Cellulose - The pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) process requires high performance, high flux, high rejection, and resistant membranes under harsh conditions. Since conventional phase-inversion...