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1.
Sze-Jack Tan Chee-Keong Lee Chee-Yuen Gan Olusegun Abayomi Olalere 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(7)
In this study, the combination of parameters required for optimal extraction of anti-oxidative components from the Chinese lotus (CLR) and Malaysian lotus (MLR) roots were carefully investigated. Box–Behnken design was employed to optimize the pH (X1: 2–3), extraction time (X2: 0.5–1.5 h) and solvent-to-sample ratio (X3: 20–40 mL/g) to obtain a high flavonoid yield with high % DPPHsc free radical scavenging and Ferric-reducing power assay (FRAP). The analysis of variance clearly showed the significant contribution of quadratic model for all responses. The optimal conditions for both Chinese lotus (CLR) and Malaysian lotus (MLR) roots were obtained as: CLR: X1 = 2.5; X2 = 0.5 h; X3 = 40 mL/g; MLR: X1 = 2.4; X2 = 0.5 h; X3 = 40 mL/g. These optimum conditions gave (a) Total flavonoid content (TFC) of 0.599 mg PCE/g sample and 0.549 mg PCE/g sample, respectively; (b) % DPPHsc of 48.36% and 29.11%, respectively; (c) FRAP value of 2.07 mM FeSO4 and 1.89 mM FeSO4, respectively. A close agreement between predicted and experimental values was found. The result obtained succinctly revealed that the Chinese lotus exhibited higher antioxidant and total flavonoid content when compared with the Malaysia lotus root at optimum extraction condition. 相似文献
2.
Abayomi Samuel Oke Oluwafemi Isaac Bada Ganiyu Rasaq Victoria Adodo 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2022,45(1):137-149
Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) hit the world in December 2019, and only less than 5% of the 15 million cases were recorded in Africa. A major call for concern was the significant rise from 2% in May 2020 to 4.67% by the end of July 15, 2020. This drastic increase calls for quick intervention in the transmission and control strategy of COVID-19 in Africa. A mathematical model to theoretically investigate the consequence of ignoring asymptomatic cases on COVID-19 spread in Africa is proposed in this study. A qualitative analysis of the model is carried out with and without re-infection, and the reproduction number is obtained under re-infection. The results indicate that increasing case detection to detect asymptomatically infected individuals will be very effective in containing and reducing the burden of COVID-19 in Africa. In addition, the fact that it has not been confirmed whether a recovered individual can be re-infected or not, then enforcing a living condition where recovered individuals are not allowed to mix with the susceptible or exposed individuals will help in containing the spread of COVID-19. 相似文献
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4.
E. Olusegun George Govind S. Mudholkar 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1981,33(1):125-129
Summary A functional form of the characteristic function of the sample median of three variates is shown to characterize the logistic
distribution. A consequence of this is a characterization of the logistic in terms of the Laplace distribution.
Research sponsored in part by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Air Force Systems Command, USAF under Grant No.
AFOSR-77-3360. The United States Govenment is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for governmental purposes notwith-standing
any copyright notation hereon. 相似文献
5.
Cocos nucifera L. water as green corrosion inhibitor for acid corrosion of aluminium in HCl solution
<正>The ability of Cocos nucifera L.water(CW) as non-toxic corrosion inhibitor for acid corrosion of aluminium in 0.5 mol/L HCl has been studied using chemical technique.CW shows significant inhibition as corrosion inhibitor,with 93%efficiency at the highest concentration of the inhibitor.The inhibitive action is attributed to the adsorption of the inhibitor molecules on metal surface following Langmuir adsorption isotherm. 相似文献
6.
Olusegun S. Ajala Andrew M. PiggottFabien Plisson Zeinab KhalilXiao-cong Huang Sunday A. AdesegunHerbert A.B. Coker Robert J. Capon 《Tetrahedron letters》2011,52(52):7125-7127
Chemical investigations into samples of Hunteria umbellata (K. Schum) collected in Osun State, Nigeria, led to the discovery of a new indole alkaloid, ikirydinium A, featuring an unprecedented 3-alkylpyridinium-indole-2-carboxylate scaffold. Ikirydinium A was found to exhibit antimicrobial activity (IC50 0.6 μM) against Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6051. The involvement of a common intermediate in the biosynthesis of ikirydinium A and vinblastine is hypothesized. 相似文献
7.
Semire Banjo Oyebamiji Abel Odunola Olusegun Ayobami 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2016,42(5):4605-4619
Research on Chemical Intermediates - The use of computational methods such as density functional theory (DFT) in material design has attracted considerable attention aimed at achieving efficient... 相似文献
8.
Adewale S. Oladipo Olusegun A. Ajayi Akeem A. Oladipo Solmaz L. Azarmi Yusuf Nurudeen Abdulazeez Y. Atta Shola S. Ogunyemi 《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2018,21(7):684-695
A magnetically recyclable eggshell-based catalyst (MKEC) was synthesized to circumvent saponification during the conversion of neem, Jatropha, and waste cooking oils (free fatty acid, 2.3–6.6%) to biodiesel. The characterization results indicated that MKEC had a mesoporous structure with the pore width of 3.24 nm, a specific surface area of 128 m2/g, and a pore volume of 0.045 cm3/g. The results confirmed that the MKEC is more tolerant to fatty acid poisoning than calcined eggshell. The effects of process parameters for maximum fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content were evaluated by central composite design (CCD) and artificial neural network (ANN). The experimental FAME content of 94.5% was achieved for neem oil with a standard deviation (SD) of 0.68, which was in reasonable agreement with predicted values (CCD, 96.9%; ANN, 95.9%; SD, 0.73). The reusability studies showed that the mesoporous catalyst can be reused efficiently for five cycles without much deterioration in its activity. 相似文献
9.
Olalere G. Adeyemi 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2004,689(13):2207-2215
The cis and trans monosubstituted cyclopentadienyl tungsten and molybdenum complexes (η5-C5H4R)M(CO)2(L)I (1) (M=W, R=Me, tBu, L=P(OiPr)3, PPh3; M=Mo, R=Me, L=PPh3) have been synthesised and fully characterised by elemental analysis and IR and NMR spectroscopy. It was found that 1 underwent a thermal solid-state ligand isomerisation reaction and that the favoured direction of the isomerisation reaction is related to the melting points of the cis and trans isomers, i.e., with intermolecular forces in the solid state. No obvious relationship between the melting point and the metal, the ring-substituent or the ligand was observed. Crystal structure determinations of the cis and trans isomers of (η5-C5H4Me)W(CO)2(PPh3)I reveal that a limited amount of isomer conversion can be accommodated in the unit cell of the trans isomer, prior to crystal fragmentation. The rearrangement of the molecules within the unit cell, during isomerisation, also leads to disorder in the crystal. 相似文献
10.
Soudagar Manzoore Elahi M. Afzal Asif Safaei Mohammad Reza Manokar A. Muthu EL-Seesy Ahmed I. Mujtaba M. A. Samuel Olusegun David Badruddin Irfan Anjum Ahmed Waqar Shahapurkar Kiran Goodarzi Marjan 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2022,147(1):525-542
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - In the present work, a series of experiments were designed and conducted to prepare biodiesel from cottonseed oil and to blend it with octanol. The... 相似文献