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排序方式: 共有693条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
M Lepère R Gobeille V.Malathy Devi M.A.H Smith B Aoaeh A.W Mantz 《Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy》2004,224(1):7-12
We have analyzed the methyl fluoride RQ(J,0)Q branch lines located near 1475 cm−1 using a simultaneous multi-spectrum fitting technique. In this analysis we have used previously recorded diode-laser data in which we collected many data points covering only one or two Q branch lines in a particular run. The analysis consists of simultaneously fitting 57 spectra collected with numerous pressure and path length conditions for all absorption lines. The data are concatenated to create one continuous spectrum of the Q branch. We have determined the intensity and self-broadened widths at 296 K for 23 RQ(J,0) lines. 相似文献
2.
Archana Devi 《European Polymer Journal》2007,43(6):2422-2432
Cardanol-based novolac-type phenolic resins were synthesized with different mole ratios of cardanol-to-formaldehyde, viz., 1:0.6, 1:0.7, and 1:0.8. These novolac resins were epoxidized with molar excess of epichlorohydrin at 120 °C in basic medium. The epoxidized novolac resins were, separately, blended with different weight ratios of carboxyl-terminated polybutadiene liquid rubber ranging between 0-25 wt% with an interval of 5 wt%. All the blends were cured at 150 °C with 40 wt% polyamide. The formation of various products during the curing of blend samples has been studied by Fourier-transform infra-red spectroscopic analysis. The tensile strength and elongation-at-break of the cured samples increased up to 15 wt% in the blend and decreased thereafter. This blend sample was also found to be most thermally stable system. The blend morphology, studied by scanning electron microscopy analysis, was finally correlated with the structural and property changes in the blends. 相似文献
3.
Protonation constant of an unsymmetrical Schiff base, salicylidene(N-benzoyl)glycyl hydrazone (SalBzGH), and formation constants
of its complexes have been determined potentiometrically at different temperatures in aqueous dioxane medium. Complexes of
SalBzGH with VO(IV), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) have been prepared. Elemental analyses, pH-metric,
molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, electronic, IR, ESR, XRD (powder) and NMR studies have been carried out to study
the coordination behaviour of SalBzGH toward these metal ions. pH-metric and 1H NMR studies show the presence of two dissociable
protons in the ligand. IR and NMR spectra suggest the tridentate nature of the ligand, coordinating as a uninegative species
in the Mn(II) complex and as a dinegative species in all the other complexes. Presence of two different conformers of the
ligand at room temperature and stabilization of a single conformer upon complex formation have been established from1H NMR spectra of the metal-free ligand, Zn(II) and Hg(II) complexes recorded at 296 K. Electronic and ESR spectra indicate
highly distorted tetragonal geometry for VO(IV) and Cu(II) complexes. XRD powder patterns of the Zn(II) complexes are indexed
for an orthorhombic crystal system. 相似文献
4.
Solution properties of a drug and its partitioning into lipid bilayers were studied for drug extraction using several different techniques, such as surface tension, zeta potential, ultra filtration and UV-Vis spectroscopy. From the surface tension study it was found that the presence of salt makes the drug molecules more surface-active. Zeta potential revealed the adsorption of the drug into the liposome bilayers to be governed mostly by electrostatic forces. The drug retention volume was expressed as a capacity factor, K, and that was normalized with respect to the amount of the immobilized phospholipids. The K-values for the positively charged drug on the liposomes decreased in the presence of phosphate buffer due to the presence of the oppositely charged ions. The above methods can thus be used to understand the mechanism of drug-membrane interaction and quantification of drug absorption into liposomes. 相似文献
5.
Deo P Deo N Somasundaran P Jockusch S Turro NJ 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(44):20714-20718
Structural changes of pyrene-labeled and unlabeled poly(maleic acid/octyl vinyl ether) (PMAOVE) and poly(maleic acid/methyl vinyl ether) (PMAMVE) with changes in pH have been investigated in this study. The changes in the photophysical properties of pyrene are interpreted to investigate uncoiling or swelling of the polymeric chains with pH. The vibrational fine structure of the pyrene fluorescence (I(3)/I(1)) and the ratio between excimer and monomer fluorescence (I(e)/I(m)) of both pyrene-labeled and unlabeled PMAMVE and PMAOVE suggest that, at pH 4, the polymers are in the coiled form and PMAOVE forms hydrophobic nanodomains. An increase in pH ionizes a number of COOH groups on both PMAMVE and PMAOVE, which leads to the stretching or swelling of the polymers. 相似文献
6.
Namita Singh Sana Ahmed Aliyah Fakim Somayah Qutub Othman Alahmed Omar El Tall Osama Shekhah Mohamed Eddaoudi Niveen M. Khashab 《Chemical science》2020,11(41):11280
Assembling well-defined MOF superstructures remains challenging as it requires easily removable hard templates or readily available immiscible solutions for an emulsion-based soft-template approach. In this work, a single-step emulsion-free soft templating approach is reported to spontaneously prepare hollow ZIF-8 and ZIF-67 colloidosomes with no further purification. These superstructures can load different enzymes regardless of the size and charge with a high encapsulation efficiency of 99%. We envisage that this work will expand the repertoires of MOF superstructures by the judicious selection of precursors and the reaction medium.An emulsion-free approach for the preparation of hollow ZIF-8 superstructures in a single step is established based on metal sulfate hydrates in methanol. 相似文献
7.
Heat transfer in unsteady MHD channel flow (of an incompressible viscous and electrically conducting fluid) under oscillatory pressure gradient when the channel surfaces are conducting and moving with time-dependent velocities has been analysed. The velocity, magnetic field and temperature distributions have been obtained and their numerical results are shown graphically.Symbols
u
velocity
-
H
o
applied magnetic field
-
H
x
induced magnetic field
-
T
temperature
-
T
1
*
,T
2
*
temperatures of the upper and lower planes
-
density
-
p
pressure
-
kinematic viscosity
-
magnetic diffusivity
-
electrical conductivity of the fluid
-
A
*
characteristic velocity
-
L
characteristic length
-
e
magnetic permeability of the fluid
-
C
p
specific heat
-
coefficient of viscosity
-
k
thermal conductivity
-
1,
2
permeabilities of the planes
-
1,
2
conductivities of the planes
-
1,
2
conductance ratios of the planes
-
Pr
Prandtl number (=C
p
/k)
-
E
Eckert number
-
M
Hartmann number (=
e
H
o
L/)
-
R
e
Reynolds number (=LA
*/)
-
R
m
magnetic Reynolds number (=
e
LA
*)
-
S
Pr.E(=S) 相似文献
8.
Ipsita Devi 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(47):8625-8627
Sodium bromide catalysed three-component cyclocondensation of aryl aldehydes, alkyl nitriles and dimedone proceeds under microwave irradiation in solvent free conditions to give highly functionalised tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans in excellent yields. 相似文献
9.
K. Ramulu B. M. Rao P. Madhavan M. Lalitha Devi M. K. Srinivasu K. B. Chandrasekhar 《Chromatographia》2007,65(3-4):249-252
A simple and new isocratic normal phase chiral HPLC method has been developed for the determination of enantiomeric purity
of pemetrexed disodium (l-enantiomer) in bulk drugs with a short run time of about 20 min. Chromatographic separation of l and d-enantiomers of pemetrexed disodium was achieved on an amylose based chiral stationary phase using a mobile phase consists
of hexane, ethanol and trifluoro acetic acid. The resolution between the enantiomers was found to be more than 2.0. The system
precision and method precision were found to be within 5% RSD for the distomer (d-enantiomer) at its specification level (i.e. not more than 1.0% w/w). The limit of detection and limit of quantification of distomer were 1.6 and 5 μg mL−1, respectively for 10 μL injection volume. The percentage recovery of distomer was ranged from 90.6 to 105.7 in bulk drug
samples. The test solution was found to be stable in the diluent for 48 h. The method was found to be specific for the enantiomers
of pemetrexed disodium and can be conveniently used for the quantification of undesired d-enantiomer present in the bulk drug samples of pemetrexed disodium. 相似文献
10.
Angelika Basch Silvia Gross Namita Roy Choudhury Janis Matisons 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2005,33(1):39-45
New inorganic-organic hybrid materials were prepared by free-radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) with methacrylate-substituted oxotantalum cluster [Ta4O4(OEt)8(OMc)4] and their properties evaluated. The cluster was prepared by the reaction of the parent alkoxide with methacrylic acid. Samples of the hybrid materials were produced with Ta-cluster to methyl methacrylate in the ratios of 1:50 and 1:100 and were characterized by thermal and spectroscopic techniques. The glass transition temperatures of the hybrid materials are shifted to higher temperatures than pure PMMA as a result of cross-linking of the polymer by the oxotantalum clusters. The increase in Tg is also observed from the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Evidence of crosslinking between the Ta-cluster and PMMA is obtained from infrared spectroscopic study. Surface studies performed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) provide information about the atomic concentrations of the surface and indicate tantalum bonded to oxygen. 相似文献