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1.
This paper deals with the study of the MHD flow of non-Newtonian fluid on a porous plate. Two exact solutions for non-torsionally generated unsteady hydromagnetic flow of an electrically conducting second order incompressible fluid bounded by an infinite non-conducting porous plate subjected to a uniform suction or blowing have been analyzed. The governing partial differential equation for the flow has been established. The mathematical analysis is presented for the hydromagnetic boundary layer flow neglecting the induced magnetic field. The effect of presence of the material constants of the second order fluid on the velocity field is discussed. 相似文献
2.
The solubility and diffusion coefficient of carbon dioxide in intermediate‐moisture starch–water mixtures were determined both experimentally and theoretically at elevated pressures up to 16 MPa at 50 °C. A high‐pressure decay sorption system was assembled to measure the equilibrium CO2 mass uptake by the starch–water system. The experimentally measured solubilities accounted for the estimated swollen volume by Sanchez–Lacombe equation of state (S‐L EOS) were found to increase almost linearly with pressure, yielding 4.0 g CO2/g starch–water system at 16 MPa. Moreover, CO2 solubilities above 5 MPa displayed a solubility increase, which was not contributed by the water fraction in the starch–water mixture. The solubilities, however, showed no dependence on the degree of gelatinization (DG) of starch. The diffusion coefficient of CO2 was found to increase with concentration of dissolved CO2, which is pressure‐dependent, and decrease with increasing DG in the range of 50–100%. A free‐volume‐based diffusion model proposed by Areerat was employed to predict the CO2 diffusivity in terms of pressure, temperature, and the concentration of dissolved CO2. S‐L EOS was once more used to determine the specific free volume of the mixture system. The predicted diffusion coefficients showed to correlate well with the measured values for all starch–water mixtures. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 607–621, 2006 相似文献
3.
Nadeem Saeed Basant K Puri Angela Oatridge Joseph V Hajnal Ian R Young 《Magnetic resonance imaging》1998,16(10):1237-1247
Two semi-automated methods for quantification of ventricular volume change from baseline and follow-up magnetic resonance imaging scans have been developed. Technique 1 employs direct segmentation of the ventricles from both the scans using thresholding and contour extraction. Technique 2 operates on difference images produced by voxel based intensity subtraction of the baseline from the registered follow-up images. Here, all voxels with intensities above a noise threshold and in a restricted area are monitored to compute volumetric changes. In phantom measurements the first technique was accurate to 0.0046%, the second to 0.167% of the phantom volume. Results from normal volunteers was that the average ventricular volume changed by 1.52% and 1.54% for images acquired within 9 months using techniques 1 and 2, respectively. With schizophrenic patients mean change of 10.78% and 9.43% were found employing the first and second procedures, respectively. All measurements agreed with a radiologist’s visual grading of the changes. Robust, objective, fast, easy-to-use, and fairly accurate procedures have been developed and validated to quantify volumetric changes. 相似文献
4.
BinaS. Siddiqui M.Nadeem Kardar S.Tariq Ali Shazia Khan 《Helvetica chimica acta》2003,86(6):2164-2169
A new obtusafuran derivative, lawsonicin ( 1 ), and a new naphthaquinone, lawsonadeem ( 2 ), along with a known constituent, vomifoliol ( 3 ), were isolated from the aerial parts of Lawsonia alba and characterized by chemical transformation and spectroscopic experiments, including 2D‐NMR techniques. 相似文献
5.
6.
R. M. Sawant G. H. Rizvi N. K. Chaudhuri S. K. Patil 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1985,89(2):373-378
Fluoride complexing of Np(V) has been studied using fluoride ion selective electrode (F-ISE). Free fluoride ion concentrations in the presence of Np(V) were measured at 0.1 and 1.0M ionic strength. The data were used to calculate the stability constant of the fluoride complex of Np(V) and the values obtained are reported here. 相似文献
7.
Plutonium from acidic waste solutions has been recovered quantitatively using tri-n-octylamine (TnOA) in xylene and americium using a mixture of octylphenyl-N-N- diisobutylcarbamoylmethylphosphine oxide (CMPO) and TBP in dodecane by extraction and extraction chromatographic methods. The Pu ( IV ) TnOA species extracted into the organic phase from higher nitric acid concentrations has been confirmed as (R(3)NH)(2)Pu(NO(3))(6) (where R(3)N = TnOA by employing slope analysis as well as spectrophotometric studies. 相似文献
8.
Dr. Waqar Rizvi Naxhije Berisha Dr. Christopher Farley Dr. N. V. S. Dinesh K. Bhupathiraju Dr. Chrysafis Andreou Emaad Khwaja German V. Fuentes Dr. Moritz F. Kircher Dr. Ruomei Gao Dr. Charles Michael Drain 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(64):14517-14521
Distortion of nominally planar phthalocyanine macrocycles affects the excited state dynamics in that most of the excited-state energy decays through internal conversion. A click-type annulation reaction on a perfluorophthalocyanine platform appending a seven-membered ring to the β-positions on one or more of the isoindoles distorts the macrocycle and modulates solubility. The distorted derivative enables photoacoustic imaging, photothermal effects, and strong surface-enhanced resonance Raman signals. 相似文献
9.
Studies on the Interaction of Some Biologically Significant Radical Scavengers on Metal‐Ion Catalyzed Phloroglucinol‐Based Chemical Oscillator
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The response of the Ce(III)‐catalyzed phloroglucinol (1,3,5‐trihydroxybenzene)‐based Belousov Zhabotinsky system to the addition of various antioxidants (ascorbic acid, glutathione, inosine, N‐acetylcysteine) is monitored at 30°C under stirred batch conditions. This method is convenient and has good sensitivity for the determination of these antioxidants. The addition of these antioxidants to the BZ mixture influences the oscillatory parameter (number of oscillations) to an extent that depends on the concentration of the antioxidant. The experimental results have shown that the number of oscillations decrease on increasing the concentration of antioxidant. The calibration plots show a linear relationship (R2 = 0.98 for ascorbic acid and glutathione and R2 = 0.99 for inosine and N‐acetylcysteine) between the number of oscillations and the [antioxidant] over the concentration range of 0.0125‐0.5, 0.05‐0.2, 0.025‐0.1, and 0.1‐0.5 mol L?1 with detection limits 6.9 × 10?5, 2.762 × 10?4, 1.381 × 10?4, and 5.524 × 10?4 mol L?1 for ascorbic acid, glutathione, inosine, and N‐acetylcysteine, respectively. Some aspects of the mechanism of these antioxidants on the BZ system have been discussed. 相似文献
10.
Dr. Qaisar Nadeem Dr. Giuseppe Meola Dr. Henrik Braband Robin Bolliger Dr. Olivier Blacque Daniel Hernández-Valdés Prof. Dr. Roger Alberto 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(3):1213-1216
The labeling of (bio)molecules with metallic radionuclides such as 99mTc demands conjugated, multidentate chelators. However, this is not always necessary since phenyl rings can directly serve as integrated, organometallic ligands. Bis-arene sandwich complexes are generally prepared by the Fischer–Hafner reaction. In extension of this, we show that [99mTc(η6-C6R6)2]+-type complexes are directly accessible from water and [99mTcO4]−, even using arenes incompatible with Fischer–Hafner conditions. To unambiguously confirm the nature of these unprecedented 99mTc complexes, their rhenium homologous have been prepared by substituting naphthalene ligands in [Re(η6-C10H8)2]+ with the corresponding phenyl groups. The ease with which highly stable [99mTc(η6-C6R6)2]+ complexes are formed under standard labeling conditions enables a multitude of new potential imaging agents based on commercial pharmaceuticals or lead structures. 相似文献