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Ibtissam Elaaraj Safae ER. Raouan Asmae Nakkabi Bouchra Es-sounni Ibnsouda Koraichi Noureddine El moualij Mohammed Fahim 《印度化学会志》2022,99(5):100404
New metal complexes of (Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)) based on the ligand 2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole] were synthesized, whose structures were determined with the different spectroscopic techniques 1H NMR,13C NMR, FT-IR, UV–Visible and by mass spectrometry. The thermal analysis was performed by TG-DTA. The antioxidant activity of the ligand and its complexes was evaluated by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method, in comparison with the synthetic antioxidant, ascorbic acid. The results obtained showed that the antioxidant activity of the ligand and its complexes is moderate and that the copper complex has a high activity that exceeds that of ascorbic acid. Antimicrobial activity of the ligand and its metal complexes was studied against two Gram-positive bacteria: Bacillus subtilis ILP1428B, Staphylococcus aureus CIP543154 and two Gram-negative bacteria: Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27653, Escherichia coli CIP5412 (American Type Culture Collection)the activity data show that the metal complexes are more potent than the free ligand. 相似文献
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Mysak ER Smith JD Ashby PD Newberg JT Wilson KR Bluhm H 《Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP》2011,13(16):7554-7564
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is used to monitor the heterogeneous reaction of hydroxyl radicals (OH) and ozone with thin films (~5 ?) of coronene. Detailed elemental and functional group analysis of the XPS spectra reveals that there is a competition between the addition of oxygenated functional groups (functionalization) and the loss of material (volatilization) to the gas phase. Measurements of the film thickness and elemental composition indicate that carbon loss is as important as the formation of new oxygenated functional groups in controlling how the oxygen-to-carbon ratio (O/C) of the coronene film evolves during the surface reaction. When the O/C ratio of the film is small (~0.1) the addition of functional groups dominates changes in film thickness, while for more oxygenated films (O/C > 0.3) carbon loss is an increasingly important reaction pathway. Decomposition of the film occurs via the loss of both carbon and oxygen atoms when the O/C ratio of the film exceeds 0.5. These results imply that chemically reduced hydrocarbons, such as primary organic aerosol, age in the atmosphere by forming new oxygenated functional groups, in contrast to oxygenated secondary organic aerosol, which decompose by a heterogeneous loss of carbon and/or oxygen. 相似文献
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固相萃取-毛细管柱气相色谱-质谱测定土壤和蔬菜中三唑酮残留量 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
提出固相萃取分离,毛细管柱气相色谱和质谱联用法测定土壤及蔬菜中三唑酮的残留量.试样用乙腈提取,所得提取液在80℃吹氮至近干,并加正己烷2 mL溶解残渣.此溶液流经填充酸性氧化铝的固相萃取小柱,用正己烷-丙酮(2+1)混合溶剂淋洗小柱,使土壤样品中存在的硫磺与需测定的三唑酮分离.用正己烷一丙酮(1+3)混合溶剂将三唑酮从小柱上解吸洗下,所得洗出液蒸发浓缩,用正己烷定容为5.0 mL供GC-MS分析用.测定中用三唑酮标准溶液制备浓度范围在0.006~1.44 mg·L-1之间的标准曲线.方法的检出限(3S/N)为0.001 mg·kg-1.在3个浓度水平上对方法的回收及精密度作了试验,测得其回收率及相对标准偏差(n=5)依次在84%~92 9,5及1.93%~4.04%之间. 相似文献
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ER Badman GE Patterson JM Wells RE Santini RG Cooks 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》1999,34(8):889-894
Dual-detector differential non-destructive Fourier transform detection in a quadrupole ion trap is shown to improve signal intensity and reduce noise compared with spectra recorded using a single detector. A larger area detector in each end-cap electrode is machined to fit its hyperbolic shape and so minimize field imperfections on the z-axis. Argon, acetophenone and bromobenzene spectra were recorded to allow a comparison between single- and dual-detector (differential) modes of detection and to demonstrate the improvement achieved with differential detection. Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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IntroductionFrontalchromatography (FC) ,anoldbranchinliquidchromatography (LC) ,1hasbeensuccessfullyem ployedinthesolutionofmanytheoreticalaswellasap pliedproblems—suchasmeasuringbindingconstantbe tweencomponents2 andkineticparametersofchemicalreactions ,3 ads… 相似文献
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本文设计了染料循环再生的光敏反应体系, 通过对占吨碘翁盐电子反应机制的深入研究, 提出了占吨染料在光敏反应过程中的染料再生循环, 它依次由三个反应过程组成: 在光作用下, 通过电子转移反应, 产生染料氧化褪色体(I); 在H给体存在下, 通过H转移反应, 使产物(I)转化为染料酸式隐色体(II); 在碱作用下, (II)发生去质子反应, 染料再生回复到染料的起始结构。其中光、H给体和碱的作用是再生循环的三个要素, 而控制染料酸式隐色体生成比例是染料再生效率的关键。由乙基曙红碘翁盐/三乙胺组成的染料再生体系的染料敏化效率比单一体系高4倍左右, 同时使活性自由基的数量增殖, 这种体系在实际应用方面具有重要意义。 相似文献
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ER GuoKang & IU VaiPan Faculty of Science Technology University of Macau Macau SAR China 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2011,(9)
The probabilistic solutions to some nonlinear stochastic dynamic (NSD) systems with various polynomial types of nonlinearities in displacements are analyzed with the subspace-exponential polynomial closure (subspace-EPC) method. The space of the state variables of the large-scale nonlinear stochastic dynamic system excited by Gaussian white noises is separated into two subspaces. Both sides of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation corresponding to the NSD system are then integrated over one of the sub... 相似文献