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Copper bronze catalyzed Heck reaction in ionic liquids 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Heck reaction of aryl iodides and activated aryl bromides catalyzed by copper bronze in tetrabutylammonium bromide as solvent and tetrabutylammonium acetate as base was developed. The effective catalysts are Cu nanoparticles deriving from the reaction of iodobenzene with copper bronze. These nanoparticles are very stable in tetraalkylammonium salts, are easily recycled, and can be stored for months without a loss of catalytic efficiency. [reaction: see text] 相似文献
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Pd nanoparticles as efficient catalysts for Suzuki and Stille coupling reactions of aryl halides in ionic liquids 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Pd-catalyzed Suzuki and Stille cross-couplings of aryl bromides and chlorides were carried out in quaternary ammonium salts as solvents under mild conditions and with the recycling of the catalyst. 相似文献
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Superbasic alkyl‐substituted bisphosphazene proton sponges: a new class of deprotonating matrices for negative ion matrix‐assisted ionization/laser desorption mass spectrometry of low molecular weight hardly ionizable analytes
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Dr. Andrea Aloia Dr. Michele Casiello Prof. Lucia D'Accolti Dr. Caterina Fusco Prof. Angelo Nacci Dr. Antonio Monopoli 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(65):e202202350
A novel Pd-catalysed oxidative coupling between benzoic acids and vinylarenes or acrylates to furnish isocoumarins and phthalides is reported. The reaction proceeds smoothly in molten tetrabutylammonium acetate via a selective C−H bond activation, with very low percentage of ligand-free palladium acetate as the catalyst, under atmospheric pressure of oxygen. Sub-stoichiometric amount of copper acetate is also required as a reoxidant for the palladium. 相似文献
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Palladium‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling of Styrenes with Aryl Methyl Ketones in Ionic Liquids: Direct Access to Cyclopropanes
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Dr. Pietro Cotugno Dr. Antonio Monopoli Prof. Francesco Ciminale Dr. Antonella Milella Prof. Angelo Nacci 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(49):13563-13567
The combined use of Pd(OAc)2, Cu(OAc)2, and dioxygen in molten tetrabutylammonium acetate (TBAA) promotes an unusual cyclopropanation reaction between aryl methyl ketones and styrenes. The process is a dehydrogenative cyclizing coupling that involves a twofold C? H activation at the α‐position of the ketone. The substrate scope highlights the flexibility of the catalyst; a reaction mechanism is also proposed. 相似文献
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Cyclic carbonate formation from carbon dioxide and oxiranes in tetrabutylammonium halides as solvents and catalysts 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
[reaction: see text] Epoxides dissolved in molten tetralkylammonium salts bearing halides as counterions are converted into cyclic carbonates under atmospheric pressure of carbon dioxide. The reaction rate depends on the nucleophilicity of the halide ion as well as the structure of the cation. 相似文献