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排序方式: 共有267条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Ahmed Waqar Chowdhury Z. Z. Kazi S. N. Johan MR. Akram Naveed Oon C. S. Abdelrazek Ali H. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2021,144(4):1517-1534
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - In recent decades, the growth of heat transfer using nanomaterials in the conventional base fluid has caught the attention of researchers... 相似文献
2.
In quasi-steady operation, convection currents in a Bridgmandevice, used for producing a semi-conductor crystal, createinhomogeneities that may make the crystal unusable. It has oftenbeen suggested that additional forces due to rotation or magnetismmight be efficacious in reducing the segregation of the elementsof the alloy. It has been found that, over a wide range of rotationrates, there is no improvement in performance due to rotationabout the vertical axis. However, numerical results that havebeen obtained previously (Lee & Pearlstein, J. Crys. Growth240, 2002) indicate that, when effects of centrifugal buoyancyare introduced, a substantial reduction in segregation is achieved.In the work reported here, by contrast, in which we extend previouslarge-Rayleigh-number asymptotic analysis to include centrifugalbuoyancy, we find no improvement in radial segregation, butrather increasing segregation with increasing rotation rate. 相似文献
3.
Summary The chromatographic performance of newly developed dicyanobiphenyl polysiloxane stationary phases were evaluated and compared
with the performance of other polar stationary phases, including the previously reported monocyanobiphenyl polysiloxanes.
Due to the unique combination of polarizable biphenyl and polar cyano functionalities in the side chains of the flexible polysiloxane
backbone, and by virtue of their mild liquid crystalline properties, the new stationary phases provide excellent resolution
of a wide variety of analytes, both polar and nonpolar, in both GC and SFC. They can be easily coated and cross-linked in
open tubular columns, and the resultant columns demonstrate excellent efficiency and performance at temperatures up to 280–300°C.
The new stationary phases exhibit enhanced selectivities for various types of isomeric compounds. 相似文献
4.
Simon S. Jones Colin B. Reese Samson Sibanda Aiko Ubasawa 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(47):4755-4758
The protection of uracil and 2--acyl guanine residues with 4--phenyl [or 4--(2,4-dimethylphenyl)] and 6--(2-nitrophenyl) groups as in [or ] and , respectively, is described. These -aryl protecting groups, which appear to withstand the usual conditions of oligonucleotide synthesis, may readily be removed by treatment with 2-nitrobenzaldoximate ions. 相似文献
5.
Uracil and thymine react with benzoyl chloride in acetonitrile-pyridine solution at room temperature to give first their 1--benzoyl (2b and 3b) and then their 1-, 3--dibenzoyl derivatives (4a and 4b, respectively); the latter compounds are converted into the corresponding 3--benzoyl derivatives (5a and 6a) under mild conditions of basic hydrolysis. 相似文献
6.
Nanogel nanosecond photonic crystal optical switching 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Reese CE Mikhonin AV Kamenjicki M Tikhonov A Asher SA 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(5):1493-1496
We developed a robust nanosecond photonic crystal switching material by using poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) nanogel colloidal particles that self-assemble into crystalline colloidal arrays (CCAs). The CCA was polymerized into a loose-knit hydrogel which permits the individual embedded nanogel PNIPAM particles to coherently and synchronously undergo their thermally induced volume phase transitions. A laser T-jump from 30 to 35 degrees C actuates the nanogel particle shrinkage; the resulting increased diffraction decreases light transmission within 900 ns. Additional transmission decreases occur with characteristic times of 19 and 130 ns. Individual NIPAM sphere volume switching occurs in the approximately 100 ns time regime. These nanogel nanosecond phenomena may be useful in the design of fast photonic crystal switches and optical limiting materials. Smaller nanogels will show even faster volume phase transitions. 相似文献
7.
8.
Focant JF Reiner EJ Macpherson K Kolic T Sjödin A Patterson DG Reese SL Dorman FL Cochran J 《Talanta》2004,63(5):1231-1240
Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with isotope-dilution time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC × GC-IDTOFMS) was used to measure polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin (PCDD), polychlorinated dibenzofuran (PCDF), and coplanar polychlorinated biphenyl (cPCB) concentrations in ash, sediment, vegetation, and fish samples. The GC × GC capability was achieved by using a quad jet, dual stage, thermal modulator. Zone compression of the GC peaks from modulation resulted in a significant increase of the signal intensity over classical GC-IDTOFMS. The GC × GC column set used an Rtx-Dioxin 2 phase as the first dimension (1D) and an Rtx-500 as the second dimension (2D). The chromatographic separation of the 17 PCDD/Fs and the 4 cPCBs was attained in 1D except for 2,3,7,8-TCDD and CB126 for which deconvoluted ion currents (DIC) were required to be reported separately. The Rtx-500 phase separated the bulk matrix interfering compounds from the target analytes in 2D. The instrumental limit of detection (iLODs) was 0.5 pg for 2,3,7,8-TCDD. The calibration curves showed good correlation coefficients for all the compounds investigated in the concentration range of 0.5–200 pg. GC × GC-IDTOFMS results compared favorably to those from conventional isotope-dilution one-dimensional gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (GC-IDHRMS). The comprehensive mass analysis of the TOFMS further permitted the identification of other contaminants of concern in the samples. 相似文献
9.
Herrmann H Jacobi HW Raabe G Reese A Zellner R 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》1996,355(3-4):343-344
Nitrate radical (NO(3)) reactions with benzene (R-1), toluene (R-2), p-xylene (R-3), p-cresol (R-4) and mesitylene (R-5) have been studied by laser photolysis/long path laser absorption (LP-LPLA) in aqueous solution. Rate constants of k(1)=(4.0+/-0.6). 10(8), k(2)=(1.2+/-0.3). 10(9), k(3)=(1.6+/-0.1). 10(9), k(4)= (8.4+/-2.3). 10(8) and k(5)=(1.3+/-0.3). 10(9) lmol(-1)s(-1) were obtained at T=298 K. In addition, reaction rate coefficients for SO(-)(5)+Fe(2+)-->prod. (R-6) and SO(-)(5)+Mn(2+)-->prod. (R-7) of k(6)=(4.3+/-2.4). 10(7) lmol(-1)s(-1) and k(7)=(4.6+/-1.0). 10(6) lmol(-1)s(-1) (T=298 K, I-->0) have been obtained by the application of laser photolysis/UV-VIS broadband diode array spectroscopy. A new laser photolysis/UV-long path laser absorption experiment has been applied to study the reaction of the Cl(-)(2) radical anion with dissolved sulfur(IV). For the reactions Cl(-)(2)+HSO(-)(3)-->2Cl(-)+H(+)+SO(-)(3) (R-8) and Cl(-)(2)+SO(2-)(3)-->2Cl(-)+SO(-)(3) (R-9) rate coefficients of k(8)=(1.7+/-0.2). 10(8) lmol(-1)s(-1) (T=298 K, I-->0) and of k(9)=(6.2+/-0.3). 10(7) lmol(-1)s(-1) (T=279 K, I-->0) were obtained. 相似文献
10.
tert-Butyl azidoformate () reacts with the conjugate bases of , , (R1 = R2 = CH3), and (R1 = CH3, R2 = H) to give products [, , , and , respectively] in addition to the expected N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)indole derivatives. 相似文献