排序方式: 共有74条查询结果,搜索用时 21 毫秒
1.
An efficient method for N-alkylation of diethyl acetamidomalonate (DEAM) is reported. C-Alkenylation was achieved by treating the N-alkenylated DEAM with various electrophiles in the presence of Cs2CO3. RCM reactions of C- and N-alkenylated products gave cyclic amino acid derivatives in good yields. 相似文献
2.
Kotha A Raman RC Ponrathnam S Kumar KK Shewale JG 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1998,74(3):191-203
Various glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) copolymers were synthesized by suspension polymerization, using pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA), trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA), and trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (TRIM) as crosslinking comonomers. These copolymers were evaluated for the immobilization of penicillin G acylase. Broad pore-size distribution that was observed was in the range 5-300 nm. Both surface area and pore volume increased with increase in the mole fraction of crosslinking comonomer (increasing crosslink density). The pore volume of the copolymers was more than doubled by including lauryl alcohol as porogen. Binding of penicillin G acylase (PGA) was quantitative on highly crosslinked copolymers. The expression of bound PGA was better on the relatively more hydrophilic GMA-TMPTA and GMA-PETA copolymer supports compared to the GMA-TRIM copolymers. Among the different copolymers studied, GMA-TMPTA copolymer 7411 exhibited highest activity of immobilized penicillin G acylase (167.4 IU/g) with 35.1% expression. 相似文献
3.
Raghavendhar R. Kotha Fakir Shahidullah Tareq Devanand L. Luthria 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(15)
In this study, we evaluated the extractability of three curcuminoids (curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin) from turmeric powder in several solvents using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with the diode-array detection method. These solvents include water, milk (homogenized, 2% reduced fat, low fat, fat free, soy, almond, coconut, and milkadamia), and aqueous ethanols (0%, 4%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, and 100%). Ambient water was able to extract only 0.55 mg/g of curcuminoids, whereas warm water extracted more than four-fold higher amounts (2.42 mg/g). Almond, coconut, and milkadamia milk were able to extract only small amounts of curcuminoids at ambient temperatures (0.01–0.07 mg/g). The extractability of curcuminoids in these milk types did not improve, even in warm conditions (0.08–0.37 mg/g). Whereas dairy and soy milk extracted 6.76–9.75 mg/g of curcuminoids under ambient conditions, their extractability increased significantly in warm conditions by 30–100% higher (11.7–14.9 mg/g). The solubility of curcuminoids also varied remarkably in different proportions of aqueous-alcohol mixtures. With 4% ethanol, only 1.7 mg/g of curcuminoids were extracted, and the amounts improved with the increase in ethanol content up to 50% (32.2 mg/g), while 100% ethanol extracted a similar amount as 50% ethanol (34.2 mg/g). This study suggests that the extractability of curcuminoids from turmeric will be dependent on the type of diets consumed with the turmeric supplements. 相似文献
4.
Madhu Kumar Reddy Kandula Mohan Gundluru Bakthavatchala Reddy Nemallapudi Sravya Gundala Peddanna Kotha Grigory V. Zyryanov Sridevi Chadive Suresh Reddy Cirandur 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2021,58(1):172-181
A novel series of piperazine-1,2,3-triazole bearing dimethyl(((2-(4-((1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethylamino)(2-hydroxyaryl)methyl)phosphonate derivatives have been prepared via copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (CuAAC) (Click Reaction) and Schiff base reactions. The synthesized compounds were confirmed by spectral characterization (1H, 13C and 31P NMR, and mass). The title compounds were evaluated for in vitro alpha glucosidase enzyme inhibition and in vitro antioxidant activity using DPPH and H2O2 methods. 相似文献
5.
Sreelakshmi Poola Saichaithanya Nagaripati Sreekanth Tellamekala Venkataramaiah Chintha Peddanna Kotha Jayavardhana Rao Yagani 《合成通讯》2020,50(17):2655-2672
Abstract An efficient method for the synthesis of α-aminophosphonate derivatives has been developed with different functional groups under catalyst and solvent free conditions at room temperature in both conventional and ultrasonication methods. Ultrasonication method offers excellent yields within shorter reaction times. All the title compounds 4a–l were tested for their antibacterial, antiviral activity using Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus subtilis), Gram-negative bacteria (Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli) and NDV infected embryonated eggs (in ovo) and NDV infected BHK-21 cell lines (in vitro) respectively. Besides, molecular docking studies were also carried out to the title compounds against Hemagglutinin-neuramidase enzyme to determine the therapeutic binding efficacy of the ligands synthesized. The results indicated that, among the title compounds, compounds such as 4f, 4l, 4k, 4b, 4i and 4h have shown high content of antibacterial and antiviral activity than the rest of the compounds and the level activity was high when compared to the standard, ribavirin. Based on the results, it is concluded that, the reported α-aminophosphonates will open new vistas and stands as a new generation of antiviral and antibacterial drug candidates in future. 相似文献
6.
Nazar Mohammed Gabra Bakheit Mustafa Yata Praveen Kumar C. Shobha Devi A. Srishailam P. Venkat Reddy Kotha Laxma Reddy S. Satyanarayana 《Journal of fluorescence》2014,24(1):169-181
A new ligand 3-(1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2yl)phenylboronic acid and its (IPPBA) three ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(phen)2(IPPBA)](ClO4)2 (1), [Ru(bpy)2(IPPBA)](ClO4)2 (2) and [Ru(dmb)2(IPPBA)](ClO4)2 (3) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, UV/VIS, IR, 1H-NMR,13C-NMR and mass spectra. The binding behaviors of the three complexes to calf thymus DNA were investigated by absorption spectra, emission spectroscopy, viscosity measurements, thermal denaturation and photoactivated cleavage. The DNA-binding constants for complexes 1, 2 and 3 have been determined to be 7.9?×?105 M?1, 6.7?×?105 M?1 and 2.9?×?105 M?1. The results suggest that these complexes bound to double-stranded DNA in an intercalation mode. Upon irradiation at 365 nm, three ruthenium complexes were found to promote the cleavage of plasmid pBR322 DNA from super coiled form ? to nicked form ??. Further in the presence of Co2+, the emission of DNA–Ru(ΙΙ) complexes can be quenched. And when EDTA was added, the emission was recovered. The experimental results show that all three complexes exhibited the “on–off–on” properties of molecular “light switch”. The highest Cytotoxicity potential of the complex1 was observed on the Human alveolar adenocarcinoma (A549) cell line. Good agreement was generally found between the spectroscopic techniques and molecular docked model which provides further evidence of groove binding. 相似文献
7.
Kandula Madhu Kumar Reddy Sarva Santhisudha Gundluru Mohan Kotha Peddanna Chippada Appa Rao 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2016,191(6):933-938
A one pot three-component nano Gd2O3 catalyzed neat reaction of 2-morpholinoethanamine and dimethylphosphite with various salicylaldehydes under microwave irradiation afforded a series of new α-aminophosphonates in high yields. The synthesized compounds were characterized by FT-IR, (1H, 13C, 31P)-NMR, and mass spectral methods. The antioxidant activity of these compounds was evaluated against DPPH, NO, and H2O2 methods and found that the compound Dimethyl (2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) (2-morpholinoethylamino) methylphosphonate (4h) has higher antioxidant activity than the corresponding standards. 相似文献
8.
C3-symmetric alkyloxy/aryloxy polyether dendrimers have been synthesized from 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene and 2,4,6-triphenyl-1,3,5-s-triazine and their liquid crystalline properties have been studied. C3-symmetric derivatives with n-hexyl and n-dodecyl chains at the periphery show mesophase properties when they are complexed with trinitrofluorenone at different temperatures. 相似文献
9.
Robust polymer colloidal crystal photonic bandgap structures 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Foulger SH Kotha S Sweryda-Krawiec B Baughman TW Ballato JM Jiang P Smith DW 《Optics letters》2000,25(17):1300-1302
New polymeric matrices are presented that embed organic colloidal crystalline arrays (CCA's) into mechanically stable photonic bandgap structures. We achieved these new matrices either by dispersing polystyrene CCA's with high molecular weight hydrophilic polymer [poly(ethylene glycol); (PEG)] or through in situ polymerization of hydrophilic monomers (acrylamide and acrylate functional PEG variants) about the CCA. CCA-dispersed PEG matrices exhibited strong red opalescence with a narrow peak at 614 nm and were sufficiently rigid to withstand repeated mechanical deformation. Visible photonic bandgaps also were observed from free-standing CCA composites with cross-linked poly(N, N-dimethylacrylamide) matrices. The results demonstrate the technological potential for robust organic photonic crystals. 相似文献
10.
Yata PK Shilpa M Nagababu P Reddy MR Kotha LR Gabra NM Satyanarayana S 《Journal of fluorescence》2012,22(3):835-847
The three Ru(II) complexes of [Ru(phen)2dppca]2+ (1) [Ru(bpy)2dppca]2+ (2) and [Ru(dmb)2dppca]2+ (3) (where phen = 1,10 phenanthroline, bpy = 2,2-bipyridine, dmb = 2 ,2-dimethyl 2′,2′-bipyridine and polypyridyl ligand
containing a single carboxylate functionality dppca ligand (dipyridophenazine-11-carboxylic acid) have been synthesized and
characterized. These complexes have been shown to act as promising calf thymus DNA intercalators and a new class of DNA light
switches, as evidenced by UV-visible and luminescence titrations with Co2+ and EDTA, steady-state emission quenching by [Fe(CN)6]4− and KI, DNA competitive binding with ethidium bromide, viscosity measurements, and DNA melting experiments. The results suggest
that 1, 2, and 3 complexes bind to CT-DNA through intercalation and follows the order 1 > 2 > 3. Under irradiation at 365 nm,
the three complexes have also been found to promote the photocleavage of plasmid pBR322 DNA. 相似文献