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1.
The atomic absorption spectrometry of aluminum with a carbon tube atomizer is described, with particular reference to the heating cycle, argon flow rate and amplifier time constant. Interferences are eliminated by pre-atomization heating or with a hydrogen-argon-entrained air flame. Under optimal conditions, the sensitivity (1 % absorbance) is 5·10?11g, and the relative standard deviation is 2.3 for 2.5 ng Al.  相似文献   
2.
3.
Magnetic field effects (MFEs) on photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) solution over ZnO and TiO2 powders are investigated under static magnetic field up to 0.7 T with light irradiation by ultraviolet (UV) light emitting diode. The UV–visible-near-infrared spectrometer is used to monitor the MB concentrations. The positive MFE is observed for ZnO, while the negative MFE for TiO2, and both MFEs are increased with the increase in the magnetic field applied. By increasing the settling time (the time interval between the preparation of MB solution and the powder dispersion into the MB solution), the photodegradation abilities under MFEs are decreased for both the catalysts. The cause of MFE is discussed in terms of dissolved oxygen in the MB solution and magnetic adsorption of the constituent molecules.  相似文献   
4.
Assuming naturalness that the quantum corrections to the mass should not exceed the order of the observed mass, we derive and apply model-independent bounds on the anomalous magnetic moments and electric dipole moments of leptons and quarks due to new physics.  相似文献   
5.
We investigate the relation between the Lee-Yang circle theorem and the correlation inequalities. These results are general and independent of models. General properties of the partition functions which belong to the Lee-Yang class are given.  相似文献   
6.
The ν2 (CD3 symmetrical deformation) and ν5 (CD3 degenerate deformation) fundamental bands of CD3Br were studied by 9.4- and 10.4-μm CO2 laser Stark spectroscopy. Stark resonances originating from 28 and 53 rovibrational transitions of the ν2 and ν5 bands, respectively, were assigned for each of the isotopic species, CD379Br and CD381Br. These two bands were simultaneously analyzed with explicit inclusion of the ν2-ν5 Coriolis interaction, yielding precise molecular constants in the ν2 and ν5 excited states as well as the Coriolis coupling constant. The molecular constants obtained are consistent between the two isotopic species and are in good agreement with the results of high-resolution infrared studies. The band origins and dipole moments are
  相似文献   
7.
The infrared spectra of 1-phosphapropyne, CH3CP, and its perdeuteride, CD3CP, have been measured in the gaseous and solid states. The QK branches of perpendicular bands have been analyzed in terms of the usual quadratic expression in K. Fermi resonances were identified for the ν1, ν2 + ν3, 2ν3, 2ν60; and ν5, 2ν3 + ν8 band systems of CH3CP and the ν1, 2ν3, 2ν60; ν6, ν7 + ν8; and ν7, 3ν81 band systems of CD3CP. The xy Coriolis interaction was also identified between the ν3 and ν6 bands of the two species. All the fundamentals were assigned and the normal coordinate treatment was carried out along with the Coriolis constants, ζz.  相似文献   
8.
We demonstrate that the superposition of light polarization states is coherently transferred to electron spins in a semiconductor quantum well. By using time-resolved Kerr rotation, we observe the initial phase of Larmor precession of electron spins whose coherence is transferred from light. To break the electron-hole spin entanglement, we utilized the big discrepancy between the transverse g factors of electrons and light-holes. The result encourages us to make a quantum media converter between flying photon qubits and stationary electron-spin qubits in semiconductors.  相似文献   
9.

Background  

The anesthetic drug ketamine (KT) has been reported to be an abused drug and fatal cases have been observed in polydrug users. In the present study, considering the possibility of KT-enhanced toxic effects of other drugs, and KT-induced promotion of an overdose without making the subject aware of the danger due to the attenuation of several painful subjective symptoms, the intraperitoneal (i.p.) KT-induced alterations in behaviors and toxic interactions with popular co-abused drugs, the psychostimulants cocaine (COC) and methamphetamine (MA), were examined in ICR mice.  相似文献   
10.
Abstract

Polymers of bis(trimethylsilyl) fumarate, di-tert-amyl fumarate, and methyl tert-amyl fumarate were prepared by radical polymerization at 60 or 120°C. The polymers were converted into poly(dimethyl fumarate) via thermolysis or hydrolysis and subsequent methylation to determine the tacticity using 13C-NMR spectroscopy. The probabilities of meso addition (P m) were revealed to be 0.66 (60°C) for the bis(trimethylsilyl) ester, 0.60 (60°C) and 0.52 (120°C) for the di-tert-amyl ester, and 0.54 (60 and 120°C) for the methyl tert-amyl ester. From the temperature dependence of the P m values, the differences in activation enthalpies and entropies for the meso and racemo additions were evaluated. The microstructure of poly(dimethyl fumarate) derived from poly(maleic anhydride) was also examined. The opening and addition modes in propagation of the fumaric and maleic derivatives were discussed based on the results obtained in the present and previous work.  相似文献   
CD379BrCD381Br
ν2991.396 82 (18)991.388 46 (17)cm?1
ν51055.469 00 (12)1055.466 32 (12)cm?1
μ01.830 42 (52)1.829 84 (47)D
μ21.829 93 (48)1.829 57 (46)D
μ51.832 23 (60)1.831 19 (56)D
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