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1.
A method using third order moments for estimating the regression coefficients as well as the latent state scores of the reduced-rank regression model when the latent variable(s) are non-normally distributed is presented in this paper. It is shown that the factor analysis type indeterminacy of the regression coefficient matrices is eliminated. A real life example of the proposed method is presented. Differences of this solution with the reduced-rank regression eigen solution are discussed.  相似文献   
2.
Cyclic Markov equilibria in stochastic games   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We examine a three-person stochastic game where the only existing equilibria consist of cyclic Markov strategies. Unlike in two-person games of a similar type, stationary ε-equilibria (ε > 0) do not exist for this game. Besides we characterize the set of feasible equilibrium rewards.  相似文献   
3.
Ru(SnPh(3))(2)(CO)(2)(iPr-DAB) was synthesized and characterized by UV-vis, IR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, (119)Sn NMR, and mass (FAB(+)) spectroscopies and by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which proved the presence of a nearly linear Sn-Ru-Sn unit. Crystals of Ru(SnPh(3))(2)(CO)(2)(iPr-DAB).3.5C(6)H(6) form in the triclinic space group P&onemacr; in a unit cell of dimensions a = 11.662(6) ?, b = 13.902(3) ?, c = 19.643(2) ?, alpha = 71.24(2) degrees, beta = 86.91(4) degrees, gamma = 77.89(3) degrees, and V = 2946(3) ?(3). One-electron reduction of Ru(SnPh(3))(2)(CO)(2)(iPr-DAB) produces the stable radical-anion [Ru(SnPh(3))(2)(CO)(2)(iPr-DAB)](*-) that was characterized by IR, and UV-vis spectroelectrochemistry. Its EPR spectrum shows a signal at g = 1.9960 with well resolved Sn, Ru, and iPr-DAB (H, N) hyperfine couplings. DFT-MO calculations on the model compound Ru(SnH(3))(2)(CO)(2)(H-DAB) reveal that the HOMO is mainly of sigma(Sn-Ru-Sn) character mixed strongly with the lowest pi orbital of the H-DAB ligand. The LUMO (SOMO in the reduced complex) should be viewed as predominantly pi(H-DAB) with an admixture of the sigma(Sn-Ru-Sn) orbital. Accordingly, the lowest-energy absorption band of the neutral species will mainly belong to the sigma(Sn-Ru-Sn)-->pi(iPr-DAB) charge transfer transition. The intrinsic strength of the Ru-Sn bond and the delocalized character of the three-center four-electron Sn-Ru-Sn sigma-bond account for the inherent stability of the radical anion.  相似文献   
4.
Each of the compounds [MCl(Pr3)2(ArylNSO)] (M = RhI, IrI; R = i-Pr, Cy: Aryl = C6H5, 4-MeC6H4, 4-ClC6H4, 2,4,6-Me3C6H2 appears to exist as two isomers both in the solid state and in solution. The molecular and single crystal structure of one of the isomers of [RhCl(P-i-Pr)3)2(4-Me6H4NSO)] shows that the N-sulfinylaniline ligand is in the cis-configuration and coordinated to the rhodium atom via the sulfur-atom. The ligand lies in a plane which includes the rhodium atom and is in agreement with the Rh-S distance of 2.10 Å. IR results of the compounds (solid and solutions), 21P NMR data and 15N NMR of a 15N labelled compound, which yielded a 103Rh15N coupling constant of 15.5 Hz, show that in the second isomer the N-sulfinylaniline ligand is probably bonded to the metal atom via the π-NS bond.The ratio of the metal-π-NS bonded isomer and the metal-S bonded isomer decreases in the order Aryl = 4-ClC6H4 > C6H5 > 4-MeC6H4; R = i-Pr > Cy and M = Rh > Ir. The interconversion of the two isomers is intramolecular and becomes observable on the 31P NMR time scale at about 40° C for M = Rh.In the case of [Ir(P-i-Pr3)2(4-MeC6H4NSO)], cyclometallation of the sul- finylaniline is observed via the ortho-carbon atom, whereas cyclometallation via P-i-Pr3 is observed when the ortho-positions are blocked by methyl groups, e.g. when L = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2NSO.  相似文献   
5.
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) imaging of static DNA-protein complexes, in air and in liquid, can be used to directly obtain quantitative and qualitative information on the structure of different complexes. For example, DNA length, the location of preferential binding sites for proteins and bending of DNA as a result of the complexation can all be measured. Recording consecutive AFM images of DNA and protein molecules under conditions that they are still able to move and interact, or dynamic AFM imaging, however, can reveal information on the dynamic aspects of the interactions between these molecules. Here, an overview is given of the technical challenges that need to be considered for successful dynamic AFM imaging studies of individual DNA-protein interactions. Necessary technical improvements to the AFM set-up and the development of new sample preparation methods are described in this paper.  相似文献   
6.
7.
Spherical molecularly imprinted polymer particles obtained via precipitation polymerization, were introduced as a pseudostationary phase in capillary electrophoresis (CE) to study molecular recognition. Analyses were performed via a partial filling technique using (+)-ephedrine-imprinted microspheres (100-200 nm) which were polymerized from methacrylic acid and 1,1,1-Tris(hydroxymethyl)propanetrimethacrylate using acetonitrile as the solvent. The influence of pH and the modifier content on the separation was investigated. A 0.1% w/v suspension in an aqueous 10 mM phosphate buffer (pH 2.5 with 40% acetonitrile) was hydrodynamically injected into the CE system (80% of the effective capillary length) and led to full baseline separation of racemic ephedrine within 10 min.  相似文献   
8.
9.
Reduction of Mo(CO)4 DAB (DAB = diazabutadiene) followed by oxidation with Mn(CO)3BrDAB or HCl gives a small yield (15 to 25%) of complexes of the type Mo2(CO)6(DAB)2, in which the two DAB ligands bridge a molybdenummolybdenum double bond and act as σ,π-donors.  相似文献   
10.
Complexes of di(t-butyl)diimine with PdCl2(PhCN)2 and with (CO)2RhCl dimer have been synthesized and characterized. The diimine ligand is monodentate bonded in PdCl2(t-butyldiimine)2, while in (t-butyldiimine)-[Rh(CO)2Cl]2 it bridges two Cl(CO)2Rh units.  相似文献   
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