Two New Aristolochic Acid Analogues from the Roots of Aristolochia contorta with Significant Cytotoxic Activity

Twelve compounds, including two new aristolochic acid analogues with a formyloxy moiety (9–10) and 10 known aristolochic acid derivates (1–8 and 11–12), were obtained from the roots of Aristolochia contorta. Their structures were elucidated using extensive spectroscopic methods. Their cytotoxic activity in human proximal tubular cells HK-2 was evaluated by the MTT method, which has been widely used to assess cell viability. Among these molecules, compounds 3 and 9 were found to be more cytotoxic. Furthermore, molecular modeling was used to evaluate, for the first time, the interactions of compounds 3 and 9 with the target protein organic anionic transporter 1 (OAT1) that plays a key role in mediating aristolochic acid nephropathy. Structure–activity relationships are briefly discussed.     

Parity Alternation of Silicon-doped Ternary Cationic Clusters HC_nSi_2~+(n=1～9)

Systematic study on the electronic/geometrical structures and the parity alternation effect of silicon-doped ternary cationic clusters HCnSi2＋（n = 1 ~9） have been carried out at the coupled cluster level. The ground-state （G-S） isomers of the clusters have been defined. The C, chains of the G-S isomers display polyacetylene-like structures. The even-n cations are more stable than the odd-n ones. Such a trend of even/odd alternation has been elaborated based on concepts of the bond character, atomic charge, incremental binding energy, ionization potential, proton affinity and fragmentation energies of the systems. The findings accord with the relative intensities of HC,,Si2＋ species recorded in the related mass spectrometric experiments.     

2-(2-喹啉偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯胺光度法测定铜

在pH=4.0的磷酸盐缓冲介质中,CTMAB存在下,2-(2-喹啉偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯胺(QADMAA)与铜反应生成2:1稳定络合物,络合物λmax=580nm,ε=1.14×105L·mol-1·cm-1.铜含量在0.01-0.6μg/mL内符合比耳定律,方法用于环境样品中铜的测定,结果令人满意.     

吡啶酰胺基配体与Mn~(2 )、Fe~(3 )、Ru~(3 )配合物的合成和催化环己烯的氧化反应

由于吡啶环较一般芳环更稳定,抗氧化能力强,且毗院环上氮的孤电子对与中心金属的ｄ轨道通过配位作用可组成更大的共轭体系,增强了中心金属与配体之间电子云的流动性,从而可调节金属配合物与氧形成超氧、过氧或单氧活性物种的电子云分布（包括电荷分布）,进而影响其催化活性和选择性Ｕ,’１。根据这一构想,本文合成了含毗院酚胺基配体的金属Ｍｎ,Ｆｅ,Ｒｕ的配合物,在纯氧作氧源下,考察了它们催化环己烯氧化反应的性能。１催化剂的制备称取２０ｍｍｏｌＺ一毗陡甲酸溶于ｓｍｌ毗院中,１０ｍｍｏｌｌ,２一乙Ｍ胺（或１,个丁Ｍ胺…     

配位化合物[Cd(hca)2(H2O)3](H2O)2，[Cu(hca)2(phen)]的合成与表征

配合物1由醋酸镉和Nahca(对羟基肉桂酸钠)在水溶液中反应得到,配合物2由醋酸铜,Hhca和phen在水和乙醇混合溶液中反应得到。配合物1属正交晶系,Pbcn空间群。配合物2属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群。配合物1和2中配体中的羧酸根与金属离子都是螯合配位的,末端羟基没有参与配位。配合物1和2的结构中都包含了丰富的氢键。通过氢键作用,配合物1形成了三维网状超分子结构,配合物2形成了二维层状超分子结构。     

氯磺酚偶氮硫代若丹宁光度法测定铂

本文研究了氯磺酚偶氮硫代若丹宁 (HSCT)与铂的显色反应 ,在盐酸介质中 ,HSCT与铂反应生成 2∶ 1稳定络合物 ,λmax=5 3 5 nm,ε=6.2 4× 1 0 4 L· mol-1· cm-1。铂含量在 0— 5 0 μg/2 5 m L范围内符合比耳定律 ,方法用于催化剂中铂含量的测定     

配位化合物[Cd（hca）2（H2O）3]（H2O）2,[Cu（hca）2（phen）]的合成与表征

配合物1由醋酸镉和Nahca(对羟基肉桂酸钠)在水溶液中反应得到,配合物2由醋酸铜,Hhca和phen在水和乙醇混合溶液中反应得到.配合物1属正交晶系,Pbcn空间群.配合物2属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群.配合物1和2中配体中的羧酸根与金属离子都是螯合配位的,末端羟基没有参与配位.配合物1和2的结构中都包含了丰富的氢键.通过氢键作用,配合物1形成了三维网状超分子结构,配合物2形成了二维层状超分子结构.     

5-(p-氨基)-苄叉若丹宁光度法测定钯

在 ( 1 + 1 0 )的盐酸介质中 ,Triton X- 1 0 0存在下 ,钯与新试剂 5 - ( p-氨基 )苄叉若丹宁 ( ABR)形成红色配合物的显色反应 ,建立了测定微量钯的高灵敏光度分析法。配合物的λmax=475 nm,ε=9.35 4× 1 0 4 L·mol- 1· cm- 1 ,配合物中 Pd( )与 ABR的组成比为 1∶ 2 ,在 0 - 1 8μg Pd( ) / 2 5 m L 范围内符合比耳定律。方法用于金宝山 -锍合金中微量钯的测定 ,结果满意。     

二磺基苯基荧光酮光度法测定铝的研究和应用

研究了二磺基苯基荧光酮（ＤＳＦＦ）与铝的显色反应,在ＰＨ＝４．６ＨＡｃ－ＮａＡｃ缓部介质中,非离子型微乳液存在下,ＤＳＦＦ和Ａｌ（Ⅲ）生成２：１紫色络合物,λｍａｘ＝６１０ｎｍ,ε＝１．４３×１０＾５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ·ｃｍ＾－１。方法用于环境水样中铝的测定,结果满意。     

Study on Color Reaction of 4-(H-acidazo)-l-phenyl-3-ethylpyazolone with Thorium

A new reagent 4-(H-acidazo)-l-phenyl-3-methylpyazolone(HPMP) has been synthesized and it color reaction with thorium(Ⅳ) was studied. In the presence of pH=4.6 HAc-NaAc buffer solution and CPB medium. HPMP can reacts with Th(Ⅳ) to form a 2:1 complex. The maximum absorption is at 555nm with molar absorptivity of 2.44×10⁵L.mol^-1.cm^-1. This method can be applied to the determination of thorium in ores with satisfactory results.