全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2778篇 |
免费 | 132篇 |
国内免费 | 15篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2350篇 |
晶体学 | 24篇 |
力学 | 23篇 |
数学 | 287篇 |
物理学 | 241篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 21篇 |
2022年 | 38篇 |
2021年 | 39篇 |
2020年 | 57篇 |
2019年 | 54篇 |
2018年 | 35篇 |
2017年 | 31篇 |
2016年 | 85篇 |
2015年 | 79篇 |
2014年 | 96篇 |
2013年 | 121篇 |
2012年 | 204篇 |
2011年 | 256篇 |
2010年 | 120篇 |
2009年 | 103篇 |
2008年 | 218篇 |
2007年 | 204篇 |
2006年 | 202篇 |
2005年 | 201篇 |
2004年 | 176篇 |
2003年 | 132篇 |
2002年 | 124篇 |
2001年 | 33篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 23篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 29篇 |
1995年 | 18篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 19篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有2925条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The Effect of the Spacer of Bis(biurea) Ligands on the Structure of A2L3‐type (A=anion) Phosphate Complexes 下载免费PDF全文
Prof. Biao Wu Dr. Shaoguang Li Prof. Yibo Lei Prof. Huaiming Hu Dr. Nader de Sousa Amadeu Prof. Dr. Christoph Janiak Dr. Jennifer S. Mathieson Dr. De‐Liang Long Prof. Leroy Cronin Prof. Xiao‐Juan Yang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(6):2588-2593
By tuning the length and rigidity of the spacer of bis(biurea) ligands L, three structural motifs of the A2L3 complexes (A represents anion, here orthophosphate PO43?), namely helicate, mesocate, and mono‐bridged motif, have been assembled by coordination of the ligand to phosphate anion. Crystal structure analysis indicated that in the three complexes, each of the phosphate ions is coordinated by twelve hydrogen bonds from six surrounding urea groups. The anion coordination properties in solution have also been studied. The results further demonstrate the coordination behavior of phosphate ion, which shows strong tendency for coordination saturation and geometrical preference, thus allowing for the assembly of novel anion coordination‐based structures as in transition‐metal complexes. 相似文献
2.
Prof. Piotr Bałczewski Dr. Emilia Kowalska Dr. Ewa Różycka-Sokołowska Dr. Joanna Skalik Dr. Krzysztof Owsianik Dr. Marek Koprowski Dr. Bernard Marciniak Dr. Dariusz Guziejewski Prof. Witold Ciesielski 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(62):14148-14161
The highly substituted mono-aryl/alkylthio-(hetero)acenes prepared in this study have been found to be thermally more stable (Tdecomp.=331–354 °C) than the known di-aryl/alkylthio-substituted acenes by an average of 25 °C. They are also much more photostable at 254 and 365 nm (in both argon and air) than the parent anthracene and other reported anthracenes. The most photostable aryl/alkylthio-anthracenes at 254 nm were found to be 60–70 (in air) and 130 (in argon) times more stable in solution than the unsubstituted anthracene, and much more stable than known EDG/EWG-substituted anthracenes (EDG=electron-donating group, EWG=electron-withdrawing group) with an extended aromatic core. Furthermore, the acenes showed significantly higher photostability at 365 nm in both air and argon. The anthracenes were obtained by the novel thio-Friedel–Crafts/Bradsher cyclization reaction of hitherto unknown [o-(1,3-dithian-2-yl)aryl](aryl)methyl thioethers. The developed approach provides a general access to mono-aryl/alkylthio-substituted (hetero)acene frameworks containing at least three fused (hetero)aromatic rings. The characteristic feature of this approach, which leads to highly substituted acenes, is that the substituents, unlike in other methods, may be introduced at an early stage of the synthesis. DFT and TD-DFT calculations confirmed the stabilizing role of the aryl/alkylthio substituent in the mono-aryl/alkylthio-substituted anthracenes, which are the most stable anthracenes prepared to date. Their high photostability is mainly due to the quenching of singlet oxygen by the acene and the quenching of the acene S1 state by molecular oxygen. 相似文献
3.
4.
Christos Kravvaritis Marilena Mitrouli Jennifer Seberry 《Linear and Multilinear Algebra》2007,55(5):471-490
In the present article we concentrate our study on the growth problem for the weighing matrix W(12,11) and show that the unique W(12,11) has three pivot structures. An improved algorithm for extending a k × k (0,+,-) matrix to a W(n,n-1), if possible, has been developed to simplify the proof. For the implementation of the algorithm special emphasis is given to the notions of data structures and parallel processing. 相似文献
5.
6.
Ian R. Butler Alfonso G. Callabero Jennifer R. Amey Dafydd A. Thomas Thomas Gelbrich 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(3):467-472
The synthesis of a range of ferrocene-substituted ethynylanthracenes and 1,1′-(bis-(2-ethenylanthraquinoyl)ferrocene has been achieved. The synthesis relies on the production of ferrocenylanthraquinones as key precursors. The products were obtained in the reactions of ferrocenylanthraquinones with phenylethynyllithium or trimethylsilylethynyllithium followed by reduction with tin chloride. The key products such as 1- and 2-ferrocenyl(9,10-bis-phenylethynyl)anthracenes have been characterised by X-ray single crystal diffraction. 相似文献
7.
8.
Thomas J. Delia Dennis P. Anderson Jennifer M. Schomaker 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2004,41(6):991-993
In a continuation of our studies involving the nucleophilic displacement of one of the chlorines from 2,4,6‐trichloropyrimidine, we now report the initial displacement of one of the fluorine atoms from 2,4,6‐trifluoropyrimidine using both aliphatic and aromatic amines. The monosubstitution products favor 2‐substitution with ammonia and ethanolamine while aniline gave the 4‐substituted derivative as the preferred product. 相似文献
9.
10.