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Abstract. Action spectra were determined for hyphal aggregation in Pleurotus ostreatus at wavelengths between 360 and 600 nm. The action spectrum for a 50% response had two maxima, one at 370 nm in the near-UV and the other a broad peak at 440–450 nm in the blue. Both were approximately of the same magnitude. A minimum was present at 400 nm and wavelengths greater than 530 nm invoked no response. Action spectra for a range of responses, 10–90%, were also determined which showed gradual changes in the peaks in the blue region. It was concluded that hyphal aggregation in P. ostreatus is under the control of a cryptochrome-like photoreceptor system. 相似文献
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PC Andrews M Busse GB Deacon RL Ferrero PC Junk JG Maclellan A Vom 《Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)》2012,41(38):11798-11806
Four new tris-substituted bismuth(iii) sulfonates of general formula [Bi(O(3)SR)(3)] (R = phenyl 1, p-tolyl 2, 2,4,6-mesityl 3 and S-(+)-10-camphoryl 4) have been synthesised and characterised. Their synthesis by solvent-free (SF) and solvent-mediated (SM) methods has been explored and their activity against Helicobacter pylori has been investigated. The compounds 1-4 display a remarkable in vitro activity against three laboratory strains of H. pylori (B128, 26?695 and 251) with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values as low as 0.049 μg mL(-1) for the strains B128 and 26?695, and 0.781 μg mL(-1) for the clinical isolate 251. This places most MIC values in the nano-molar region and demonstrates the strong influence of the sulfonate group on the bactericidal properties. The novel solid state structure [Bi(8)(O(3)SMes)(20)(SO(4))(2)(H(2)O)(6)]·(C(7)H(8))(7)5·(C(7)H(8))(7), derived from the SM reaction under reflux conditions, is presented and the incorporation of the two inorganic sulfate anions in the centre of the wheel-like bismuth sulfonate cluster explained. 相似文献
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B Salimbahrami B Lohmann T Bechtold JG Korvink 《Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems: Methods, Tools and Applications in Engineering and Related Sciences》2013,19(1):79-93
In this paper we introduce a two-sided Arnoldi method for the reduction of high order linear systems and we propose useful extensions, first of all a stopping criterion to find a suitable order for the reduced model and secondly, a selection procedure to significantly improve the performance in the multi-input multi-output (MIMO) case. One application is in micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). We consider a thermo-electric micro thruster model, and a comparison between the commonly used Arnoldi algorithm and the two-sided Arnoldi is performed. 相似文献
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M Auger DJ Auty PS Barbeau E Beauchamp V Belov C Benitez-Medina M Breidenbach T Brunner A Burenkov B Cleveland S Cook T Daniels M Danilov CG Davis S Delaquis R Devoe A Dobi MJ Dolinski A Dolgolenko M Dunford W Fairbank J Farine W Feldmeier P Fierlinger D Franco G Giroux R Gornea K Graham G Gratta C Hall K Hall C Hargrove S Herrin M Hughes A Johnson TN Johnson A Karelin LJ Kaufman A Kuchenkov KS Kumar DS Leonard F Leonard D Mackay R Maclellan M Marino B Mong M Montero Díez AR Müller R Neilson 《Physical review letters》2012,109(3):032505
We report on a search for neutrinoless double-beta decay of ^{136}Xe with EXO-200. No signal is observed for an exposure of 32.5?kg?yr, with a background of ~1.5×10^{-3} kg^{-1}?yr^{-1}?keV^{-1} in the ±1σ region of interest. This sets a lower limit on the half-life of the neutrinoless double-beta decay T_{1/2}^{0νββ}(^{136}Xe)>1.6×10^{25} yr (90% C.L.), corresponding to effective Majorana masses of less than 140-380?meV, depending on the matrix element calculation. 相似文献
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Munshi G Mustafa Sudhir Raniwala T Awes B Rai RS Bhalerao JG Contreras RV Gavai SK Ghosh P Jaikumar GC Mishra AP Mishra H Mishra B Mohanty J Nayak J-Y Ollitrault SC Phatak L Ramello R Ray PK Sahu AM Srivastava DK Srivastava VK Tiwari 《Pramana》2006,67(5):961-981
This is the report of Heavy Ion Physics and Quark-Gluon Plasma at WHEPP-09 which was part of Working Group-4. Discussion and
work on some aspects of quark-gluon plasma believed to have created in heavy-ion collisions and in early Universe are reported. 相似文献
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本文对目前广泛应用于结构非线性分析之中的弧长法进行改进。改进后的弧长法除保持原有优点外,能够在自动跟踪结构非线性平衡路径的同时,进一步求得位于结构平衡睡径任一区段的任意预先指定的荷载水平及相应的变形。本文的方法可以推广应用于求解预先指定的应力或位移。数值算例表明了本文方法的计算精度、效率及可靠性。 相似文献