排序方式: 共有9条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Sanford TW Allshouse GO Marder BM Nash TJ Mock RC Spielman RB Seamen JF McGurn JS Jobe D Gilliland TL Vargas M Struve KW Stygar WA Douglas MR Matzen MK Hammer JH De Groot JS Eddleman JL Peterson DL Mosher D Whitney KG Thornhill JW Pulsifer PE Apruzese JP Maron Y 《Physical review letters》1996,77(25):5063-5066
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An integral equation formulation for buoyancy-driven convection problems is developed and illustrated. Buoyancy-driven convection in a bounded cylindrical geometry with a free surface is studied for a range of aspect ratios and Nusselt numbers. The critical Rayleigh number, the nature of the cellular motion, and the heat transfer enhancement are computed using linear theory. Green's functions are used to convert the linear problem into linear Fredholm integral equations. Theorems are proved which establish the properties of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the linear integral operator which appears in these equations. 相似文献
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Fernández P Durand JS Pérez-Conde C Paniagua G 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2003,375(8):1020-1023
This paper reports a new flow-through fluoroimmunosensor, the function of which is based on antibodies immobilized on an inmunoreactor of controlled-pore glass (CPG), for determination of digoxin, used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and artery disease. The immunosensor has a detection limit of 1.20 microg L(-1) and provides high reproducibility (RSD=4.5% for a concentration of 0.0025 mg L(-1), and RSD=6.7% for 0.01 mg L(-1)). The optimum working concentration range was found to be 1.2 x 10(-3)-4.0 x 10(-2) mg L(-1). The lifetime of the immunosensor was about 50 immunoassays; if stored unused its lifetime can be extended to three months. A sample speed of about 10-12 samples per hour can be attained. Possible interference from substances with structures similar to digoxin (morphine, heroin, tebaine, codeine, pentazocine and narcotine) was investigated. No cross-reactivity was seen at the highest digoxin: interferent ratio studied (1:100). The proposed fluoroimmunosensor was successfully used to determine digoxin concentrations in human serum samples. 相似文献
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Christopher D Sharp M Fowler TH Jackson IV J Houghton A Warren A Nanda I Chandler B Cappell A Long A Minagar JS Alexander 《BMC neuroscience》2003,4(1):1-5
L-glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter, binds to both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. In certain parts of the brain the BBB contains two normally impermeable barriers: 1) cerebral endothelial barrier and 2) cerebral epithelial barrier. Human cerebral endothelial cells express NMDA receptors; however, to date, human cerebral epithelial cells (neuroepithelial cells) have not been shown to express NMDA receptor message or protein. In this study, human hypothalamic sections were examined for NMDA receptors (NMDAR) expression via immunohistochemistry and murine neuroepithelial cell line (V1) were examined for NMDAR via RT-PCR and Western analysis. We found that human cerebral epithelium express protein and cultured mouse neuroepithelial cells express both mRNA and protein for the NMDA receptor. These findings may have important consequences for neuroepithelial responses during excitotoxicity and in disease. 相似文献
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Piroxicam was found to be a highly selective carrier for uphill transport of Cu2+ ions through a chloroform liquid membrane. The transport occurs via a counterflow of protons from the receiving phase to
the source phase. The effects of several parameters on the transport of Cu2+ ions, such as the carrier concentration, pH of the source phase, composition of the receiving phase, and duration are described.
A high transport efficiency (98±2%) was provided by the carrier for Cu2+ ions in a receiving phase of 0.01 mol l−1 sulfuric acid after 4 h. Different metal ion transport experiments showed that Cu2+ ions were selectively transported over other ions, such as Co2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Pb2+, Zn2+, UO22+ and ZrO22+. In the presence of fluoride ions (used as a suitable masking agent in the source phase), the interfering effects of UO22+ and ZrO22+ ions were eliminated. The applicability of the method was tested on a real sample, and the results obtained show that it
is potentially useful for solvent extraction of copper. 相似文献
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