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1.
Etsuro Yoshimura Mariko Akashi Tomonari Umemura Kin-ichi Tsunoda 《Analytical sciences》2004,20(2):373-374
27Al NMR spectra of an equimolar (10 mM) Al(III)-citrate system were obtained at different temperatures. The linewidths of the signals decreased in the spectra recorded at elevated temperatures, which enabled us to unequivocally identify the resonance lines. From the spectrum recorded at 65 approximately C, a mononuclear Al(III)-citrate complex was identified at a solution pH of 3.0 in addition to trinuclear Al(III)-citrate complex, which dominated at pH 4.0. 相似文献
2.
Hyperfine interaction constants (HFICs) of dangling bonds for CN and SiN films were calculated by density-functional theory. The averaged 14N isotropic HFICs for C dangling bonds are almost equal to those for Si dangling bonds. The anisotropic 14N HFICs calculated for C dangling bonds are larger than those for Si dangling bonds by a factor 2. The calculated results were compared with experimental results obtained by electron spin resonance and electron nuclear double resonance. It was indicated that the carbon dangling bonds are located such that they avoid N atoms in CN films. 相似文献
3.
Haruo Sato 《Hyperfine Interactions》1990,57(1-4):2089-2094
Mössbauer spectra of ferrocene adsorbed on silica gel were measured in order to study the state of adsorption. Ferrocene adsorbed on silica gel tended to oxidize in air and form ferricenium ion. It is assumed that the oxidation of adsorbed ferrocene was caused by surface hydroxyls on the silica gel and O2 in air. It was observed that ferrocene adsorbed weakly at 293 K, although the ferricenium ion adsorbed strongly at 293 K. Thus the adsorption states of ferrocene depend on the experimental condition. 相似文献
4.
Synthesis and hypotensive activity of benzopyran derivatives 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
M Shiratsuchi K Kawamura T Akashi M Fujii H Ishihama Y Uchida 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1987,35(2):632-641
5.
Tomonari Wakabayashi Daisuke Kasuya Haruo Shiromaru Shinzo Suzuki Koichi Kikuchi Yohji Achiba 《Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters》1997,40(1):414-417
Systematic fractional change in the yield of various isomers of fullerenes was revealed to strongly depend on temperature of a buffer gas. A new kinetic consideration is proposed for understanding the observed temperature- and pressure-dependence of yield of fullerenes. The model consists of three competitive reactions in consideration of plausible behaviors of a precursor, (1) decomposition into smaller fragments, (2) isomerization leading to formation of a stable fullerene cage, and (3) growth into a larger carbon cluster. Arrhenius activation energy of formation of stable fullerenes was determined to be 0.8 eV for both C60 and C70, while a higher energy of 2.0?3.3 eV for seven different isomers of higher fullerenes ranging from C76 to C84. Correlation in the activation energy is noted for a series of higher fullerenes with different sizes, suggesting the existence of a specific precursor in their formation processes. 相似文献
6.
Sulfate ion in river water is determined by flow injection analysis at a rate of 30 samples per hour; the sulfate contents are typically less than 30 ppm. The reagent solution contains dimethylsulfonazo-III, barium chloride, potassium nitrate and chloroacetate buffer in 70% () ethanol, and is saturated with barium sulfate. The aqueous carrier stream is also saturated with barium sulfate. The sample is filtered and treated with Amberlite IR120-B cation-exchanger before injection into the carrier stream, and the decoloration of the barium—dimethylsulfonazo-III complex by sulfate is measured at 662 nm. The calibration graph is linear over the range 0–30 μg ml-1 for sulfate in water. 相似文献
7.
Toshiyuki Uryu Toshiyuki Seki Tokiji Kawamura Akashi Funamoto Kei Matsuzaki 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1976,14(12):3035-3044
The stereoregularity of polystyrene prepared by anionic polymerization was determined by means of 13C-NMR spectroscopy. The stereoregularity changed with such polymerization conditions as catalyst, solvent, and temperature. Sodium naphthalene as catalyst gave a syndiotactic-rich polystyrene of 66–68% syndiotactic dyads independently of solvent and temperature, while potassium and cesium naphthalenes as catalyst produced polystyrenes with different stereoregularities ranging from syndiotactic-rich to isotactic-rich configurations, depending on solvent and temperature. The mechanism of anionic polymerization which caused the difference in stereoregularity was discussed from the viewpoint of growing ionic species. 相似文献
8.
Air containing particulate material was passed continuously for one month through a low-volume air sampler equipped with a cyclone to exclude particulates greater than 10 μm in diameter. The samples and filters were ashed in a low-temperature plasma and, after addition of In2O3 support, palladium internal standard and graphite buffer, the ashes were analyzed by a.c. are emission spectrometry. Standard samples were prepared from a commercial standard containing 49 elements. The procedure allows the determination of 14 trace metals (Ag, Al, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ga, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sn, Ti, V, Zn) with relative standard deviations of 1.4–15.1%. The procedure has been applied successfully to monthly determinations of the average atmospheric concentrations of these elements in Kobe City for the past three years. 相似文献
9.
Kiyotaka Shigehara Haruo Matsunaga Eishun Tsuchida 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1978,16(8):1853-1863
Some polymeric azine or thiazine dyes were prepared by radical polymerization of dye monomers or by polymer reactions between dyes and suitable prepolymers, and their photoredox reactivities were studied. The thionine polymers containing labile ? OH groups exhibited photochromism and thermochromism, which were extremely sensitive to the moisture content of the polymer film. The reversibility of the photochromism and thermochromism increased with the water content in the film. The water-soluble polymeric dyes were photobleached under the influence of suitable reducing agents. The degree of photobleaching was smaller than for the monomeric systems except for the dye polymers containing ? OH groups, probably because of the large steric hindrance of the polymers. 相似文献
10.
Summary In the aqueous solutions of poly(N-vinylacetamide) in the presence of Na2SO4 or (NH4)2SO4, the intrinsic viscosities were small and the Huggins constants were large compared with those in water. Similar but much
less effects were observed for NaF. Opposite effects were found, however, for NaSCN. The poor solvent quality of aqueous sulfate
solutions was significantly improved by the addition of guanidine hydrochloride to 3 M or higher. Urea was much less effective
in improving the solvent quality. The different M28.8neffects observed between urea and GdnHCl may be explained by their different
binding affinities to amide group. Solubilization of PNVA flocculates induced by the presence of 0.8 M Na2SO4 took place by adding urea to 1 M, although only small changes were detected in the viscosity behavior accompanying the addition
of 1 M urea.
Received: 12 June 1997 Accepted: 4 August 1997 相似文献