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1.
We report on the realization and characterization of electro-responsive and pressure sensitive polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) conductive photonic structures combined with the reconfigurable properties of short pitch cholesteric liquid crystals (aligned in Grandjean configuration). By combining ion-implantation process and surface chemistry functionalization, we have overcome the insulating properties of PDMS and induced long range organization of cholesteric liquid crystals, thus controlling both diffraction and selective Bragg reflection of light by means of external perturbations (electric field, pressure). We have characterized our devices in terms of morphological, optical and electro-optical properties. 相似文献
2.
The magnetic properties of existing amorphous iron based materials, i.e., Fe--metalloid, Fe--early transition metals and Fe--rare
earth alloys, are briefly discussed for some representative alloys. The spin orientation of amorphous Fe--metalloid alloys
has been determined by the angular dependence of hyperfine interactions. It is shown that in iron--early transition metals
ferromagnetic order is not long-ranged, but determined by magnetic clusters. The magnetic hyperfine field distributions of
Fe-rich iron--early transition metals consist of a high and a low field tail. The magnetic structure has been investigated
for two representative Fe--RE (RE = Er, Ce) amorphous alloys. For the first time, the magnetic coupling phenomenon in amorphous/crystalline
multilayers has been discussed.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
3.
A. Sánchez-Lavega A. Salazar A. Ocariz L. Pottier E. Gomez L.M. Villar E. Macho 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1997,65(1):15-22
Received: 16 September 1996/Accepted: 6 January 1997 相似文献
4.
Infinite dimensional duality and applications 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Patrizia Daniele Sofia Giuffrè Giovanna Idone Antonino Maugeri 《Mathematische Annalen》2007,339(1):221-239
The usual duality theory cannot be applied to infinite dimensional problems because the underlying constraint set mostly has
an empty interior and the constraints are possibly nonlinear. In this paper we present an infinite dimensional nonlinear duality
theory obtained by using new separation theorems based on the notion of quasi-relative interior, which, in all the concrete
problems considered, is nonempty. We apply this theory to solve the until now unsolved problem of finding, in the infinite
dimensional case, the Lagrange multipliers associated to optimization problems or to variational inequalities. As an example,
we find the Lagrange multiplier associated to a general elastic–plastic torsion problem. 相似文献
5.
6.
Giovanna Idone 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2004,290(1):147-170
Hölder regularity up to the boundary of the solutions to the Dirichlet problem for second order elliptic systems with nonlinearity q>2 and with controlled growth is proved when n?q+2. 相似文献
7.
This study demonstrates the separation of active ingredients in acne formulations (salicylic acid, cloramphenicol and resorcinol in presence of azulene) by capillary zone electrophoresis. Factors affecting their separations were the buffer pH and concentration, applied voltage, sample preparation, and presence of additives. Optimun results were obtained with a 50 mM sodium tetraborate-50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 9.0. The carrier electrolyte gave baseline separation with good resolution, short migration times (<6 min), great reproducibility and accuracy. Calibration plots were linear over at least three orders of magnitude of analyte concentrations, the lower limits of detection being within the range 0.39-1.25 μg ml−1. The procedure was fast and reliable and commercial pharmaceuticals could be analysed without prior sample clean-up procedure. 相似文献
8.
Summary Measurements on sea surface films were conducted during five separate experimental periods in the following marine areas:
the Sicilian Channel, the Gulf of Maine (spring and fall periods), Bermuda, and the Pacific Ocean West of Southern California.
The measurements consisted in surface elevation sampling using an interferential microwave probe with frequency spectra evaluation.
Wave spectra were performed for both clean and film-covered sea surface conditions to determine the wave attenuation ratio
within the 2–20 Hz spectral range. The method is able to detect, chart and characterize sea surface films. Theoretical analyses
of the results yield several viscoelastic film parameters: the modulus of elasticity, the relaxation frequency and the maximum
of the damping ratio as a function of wave frequency. The analysed data are interpreted to infer film weathering effects,
surface concentration of film-forming constituents, and compactness of the organic sea surface film. 相似文献
9.
Soderstrom E McKenna JA Abrams GS Adolphsen CE Averill D Ballam J Barish BC Barklow T Barnett BA Bartelt J Bethke S Blockus D Bonvicini G Boyarski A Brabson B Breakstone A Bulos F Burchat PR Burke DL Cence RJ Chapman J Chmeissani M Cords D Coupal DP Dauncey P DeStaebler HC Dorfan DE Dorfan JM Drewer DC Elia R Feldman GJ Fernandes D Field RC Ford WT Fordham C Frey R Fujino D Gan KK Gero E Gidal G Glanzman T Goldhaber G Gomez Cadenas JJ Gratta G Grindhammer G Grosse-Wiesmann P Hanson G Harr R 《Physical review letters》1990,64(25):2980-2983
10.
Komamiya S Abrams GS Adolphsen CE Averill D Ballam J Barish BC Barklow T Barnett BA Bartelt J Bethke S Blockus D Bonvicini G Boyarski A Brabson B Breakstone A Bulos F Burchat PR Burke DL Cence RJ Chapman J Chmeissani M Cords D Coupal DP Dauncey P DeStaebler HC Dorfan DE Dorfan JM Drewer DC Elia R Feldman GJ Fernandes D Field RC Ford WT Fordham C Frey R Fujino D Gan KK Gatto C Gero E Gidal G Glanzman T Goldhaber G Gomez Cadenas JJ Gratta G Grindhammer G Grosse-Wiesmann P Hanson G Harr R 《Physical review letters》1990,64(24):2881-2884