排序方式: 共有11条查询结果,搜索用时 500 毫秒
1.
Vytautas Getautis Giedre Sinkeviciute Albina Stanisauskaite 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2007,138(5):477-480
Summary. A synthesis of 1,2-diphenylpyrazolidin-4-ol via direct heterocyclization of 1,2-diphenylhydrazine with 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, its O-epoxypropyl-, O-ethyl-, and O-benzylderivatives are described. Novel hydrazone derivatives with pyrazolidine units were also synthesized. The compounds
were characterized by spectroscopic methods as well as elemental analyses. 相似文献
2.
Dr. Tadas Malinauskas Dr. Maryte Daskeviciene Dr. Giedre Bubniene Ieva Petrikyte Steponas Raisys Dr. Karolis Kazlauskas Dr. Valentas Gaidelis Dr. Vygintas Jankauskas Dr. Robertas Maldzius Prof. Saulius Jursenas Prof. Vytautas Getautis 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(44):15044-15056
Star‐shaped charge‐transporting materials with a triphenylamine (TPA) core and various phenylethenyl side arm(s) were obtained in a one‐step synthetic procedure from commercially available and relatively inexpensive starting materials. Crystallinity, glass‐transition temperature, size of the π‐conjugated system, energy levels, and the way molecules pack in the solid state can be significantly influenced by variation of the structure of these side arm(s). An increase in the number of phenylethenyl side arms was found to hinder intramolecular motions of the TPA core, and thereby provide significant enhancement of the fluorescence quantum yield of the TPA derivatives in solution. On the other hand, a larger number of side arms facilitated exciton migration through the dense side‐arm network formed in the solid state and, thus, considerably reduces fluorescence efficiency by migration‐assisted nonradiative relaxation. This dense network enables charges to move more rapidly through the hole‐transport material layer, which results in very good charge drift mobility (μ up to 0.017 cm2 V ?1 s?1). 相似文献
3.
Olga Suchadolskiene Andrius Pranskunas Giedre Baliutyte Vincentas Veikutis Zilvinas Dambrauskas Dinas Vaitkaitis Vilmante Borutaite 《BMC neuroscience》2014,15(1):1-9
Background
Although cerebral palsy (CP) is usually defined as a group of permanent motor disorders due to non-progressive disturbances in the developing fetal or infant brain, recent research has shown that CP individuals are also characterized by altered somatosensory perception, increased pain and abnormal activation of cortical somatosensory areas. The present study was aimed to examine hemispheric differences on somatosensory brain processing in individuals with bilateral CP and lateralized motor impairments compared with healthy controls. Nine CP individuals with left-dominant motor impairments (LMI) (age range 5–28 yrs), nine CP individuals with right-dominant motor impairments (RMI) (age range 7–29 yrs), and 12 healthy controls (age range 5–30 yrs) participated in the study. Proprioception, touch and pain thresholds, as well as somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) elicited by tactile stimulation of right and left lips and thumbs were compared.Results
Pain sensitivity was higher, and lip stimulation elicited greater beta power and more symmetrical SEP amplitudes in individuals with CP than in healthy controls. In addition, although there was no significant differences between individuals with RMI and LMI on pain or touch sensitivity, lip and thumb stimulation elicited smaller beta power and more symmetrical SEP amplitudes in individuals with LMI than with RMI.Conclusions
Our data revealed that brain processing of somatosensory stimulation was abnormal in CP individuals. Moreover, this processing was different depending if they presented right- or left-dominant motor impairments, suggesting that different mechanisms of sensorimotor reorganization should be involved in CP depending on dominant side of motor impairment. 相似文献4.
Laurynas Jarukas Liudas Ivanauskas Giedre Kasparaviciene Juste Baranauskaite Mindaugas Marksa Jurga Bernatoniene 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(10)
Black, brown, and light peat and sapropel were analyzed as natural sources of organic and humic substances. These specific substances are applicable in industry, agriculture, the environment, and biomedicine with well-known and novel approaches. Analysis of the organic compounds fulvic acid, humic acid, and humin in different peat and sapropel extracts from Lithuania was performed in this study. The dominant organic compound was bis(tert-butyldimethylsilyl) carbonate, which varied from 6.90% to 25.68% in peat extracts. The highest mass fraction of malonic acid amide was in the sapropel extract; it varied from 12.44% to 26.84%. Significant amounts of acetohydroxamic, lactic, and glycolic acid derivatives were identified in peat and sapropel extracts. Comparing the two extraction methods, it was concluded that active maceration was more efficient than ultrasound extraction in yielding higher amounts of organic compounds. The highest amounts of fulvic acid (1%) and humic acid and humin (15.3%) were determined in pure brown peat samples. This research on humic substances is useful to characterize the peat of different origins, to develop possible aspects of standardization, and to describe potential of the chemical constituents. 相似文献
5.
A new method involving matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) extraction and hydrophilic interaction ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography (HILIC-UHPLC) with photodiode array detection was developed for the determination of carbadox and olaquindox in feed. Separation of carbadox and olaquindox was achieved within 1 min on the 1.7 microm Acquity UPLC BEH HILIC column by using isocratic elution with a mobile phase consisting of 10 mmol L(-1) ammonium acetate in acetonitrile-water (95:5, v/v) at a flow rate of 0.5 mL min(-1). Optimization of MSPD extraction parameters, such as type of solid sorbent and elution solvent were carried out. Optimal conditions selected for MSPD extraction were: 0.25 g of feed sample, 0.5 g of octadecylsilica as solid sorbent and 10 mL of acetonitrile-methanol (8:2, v/v) as eluting solvent. Both analytes provided average recoveries from spiked feed samples ranging from 89.1 to 98.4% with relative standard deviations less than 10%. Obtained performance characteristics are comparable to those achieved by liquid-liquid extraction-HPLC with the advantages of being simpler and significantly faster. 相似文献
6.
Vytautas Getautis Giedre Sinkeviciute Albina Stanisauskaite 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2007,45(10):477-480
A synthesis of 1,2-diphenylpyrazolidin-4-ol via direct heterocyclization of 1,2-diphenylhydrazine with 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, its O-epoxypropyl-, O-ethyl-, and O-benzylderivatives are described. Novel hydrazone derivatives with pyrazolidine units were also synthesized. The compounds
were characterized by spectroscopic methods as well as elemental analyses. 相似文献
7.
Carbazole based building blocks, possessing diphenylethenyl fragments, have been synthesized. Condensation of the carbazol-2-ol with diphenylacetaldehyde yields 1,3-substituted derivatives. Change of the synthesis sequence, however, (i.e., substitution at the hydroxyl and NH groups, followed by the condensation reaction) results in the 3,6-substituted products. Thermal, optical, electrochemical and photophysical properties of the synthesized derivatives have been investigated. Room temperature hole-drift mobilities, evaluated using xerographic time-of-flight technique, were found to exceed 10−4 cm2 V−1 s−1 at strong electric fields. The obtained results indicate high charge mobility for molecularly doped polymers, especially considering the fact that these measurements were carried out under ambient conditions and not in high vacuum. Commercial availability and relative cheapness of the starting materials, simple synthetic method, number of sites available for easy functionalization and covalent linking to other molecules makes these precursors attractive building blocks for the construction of more complex low-molecular-weight or polymeric materials for optoelectronic applications. 相似文献
8.
Nikolaos Kaplaneris Torben Rogge Rongxin Yin Hui Wang Giedre Sirvinskaite Lutz Ackermann 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2019,58(11):3476-3480
Bioorthogonal C?H allylation with ample scope was accomplished through a versatile manganese(I)‐catalyzed C?H activation for the late‐stage diversification of structurally complex peptides. The unique robustness of the manganese(I) catalysis manifold was reflected by full tolerance of sensitive functional groups, such as iodides, esters, amides, and OH‐free hydroxy groups, thereby setting the stage for the racemization‐free synthesis of C?H fused peptide hybrids featuring steroids, drug molecules, natural products, nucleobases, and saccharides. 相似文献
9.
Nikolaos Kaplaneris Torben Rogge Rongxin Yin Hui Wang Giedre Sirvinskaite Lutz Ackermann 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(11):3514-3518
Bioorthogonal C?H allylation with ample scope was accomplished through a versatile manganese(I)‐catalyzed C?H activation for the late‐stage diversification of structurally complex peptides. The unique robustness of the manganese(I) catalysis manifold was reflected by full tolerance of sensitive functional groups, such as iodides, esters, amides, and OH‐free hydroxy groups, thereby setting the stage for the racemization‐free synthesis of C?H fused peptide hybrids featuring steroids, drug molecules, natural products, nucleobases, and saccharides. 相似文献
10.
A metal-free deaminative coupling of non-prefunctionalised benzylamines and arylboronic acids is reported. In this operationally simple reaction, a primary amine in benzylamine is converted into a good leaving group in situ using inexpensive and commercially available isoamyl nitrite as a nitrosating reagent. Lewis-acidic arylboronic acids are shown to replace mineral acids such as HCl or HBF4 that are conventionally used in the preparation of aryl diazonium salts. This unlocked the formation of the corresponding diarylmethanes by forging a new C–C bond in good yields.A metal-free deaminative coupling of non-prefunctionalised benzylamines and arylboronic acids is reported. 相似文献