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H. Ait Ahsaine M. Zbair Z. Anfar Y. Naciri R. El haouti N. El Alem M. Ezahri 《Materials Today Chemistry》2018
Almond shell agricultural biomass was used to prepare high surface area activated carbon using potassium hydroxide as activating agent. The activated carbon (AC) was characterized using X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-Ray diffraction, Thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses, Scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area and Raman spectroscopy. The AC was found to have a high surface area of 2054 m2 g?1. The influence of various key parameters was evaluated on the adsorption process including contact time, adsorbent dose and solution pH. Isotherm data were modeled using Langmuir and Freundlich models. Langmuir isotherm model presented the best fit to experimental data suggesting homogeneous distribution of adsorption sites. The adsorbent demonstrated high monolayer adsorption capacity of 833.33 and 625.0 mg/g for Methylene Blue and Crystal Violet, respectively. The efficiency of the adsorption process was linked to the micro-mesoporous structure and to the availability of the surface adsorption sites. Response surface methodology was used to optimize the removal efficiency from aqueous solution. 相似文献
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Ezahri M. El Hadek M. Coffy G. Mentzen B. F. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2002,68(1):207-213
The study of the dehydration/rehydration of ammonium tris-oxalato aluminate(III) (NH4)3Al(C2O4)3⋅3H2O in flowing dinitrogen saturated with water vapor at room temperature, using thermogravimetric analysis and X-ray diffraction
techniques, allowed the determination of the temperature stability domains of (NH4)3Al(C2O4)3⋅3H2O, (NH4)3Al(C2O4)3⋅2H2O and the anhydrous salt. The X-ray powder diffraction profiles are reported for each of the three phases.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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H. Ait Ahsaine M. Zbair M. Ezahri A. Benlhachemi B. Bakiz F. Guinneton J.-R. Gavarri 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2017,43(2):885-899
Polycrystalline samples in the lutetium-doped zinc tungstate system Zn1?x Lu x WO4 with 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.08 were synthesized using the coprecipitation method followed by thermal treatment at 1000 °C during 4 h. The polycrystalline samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), infrared spectroscopy, and luminescence analysis under X-ray excitation. Rietveld analyses were performed. The variation of the wolframite structure cell parameters in the range 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.05 were congruent with substitution of Zn2+ by Lu3+. SEM micrographs of the obtained samples presented improved crystallization with morphology depending on the lutetium fraction. The luminescence spectra obtained under X-ray excitation (E < 40 keV) were in the blue–green region, and their intensity increased with x up to x = 0.05. The differences in the intensities of the X-ray luminescence spectra could be related to additional cation vacancies resulting from substitution of Zn2+ by Lu3+. 相似文献
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