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1.
Ovshinsky SR Young RT Allred DD DeMaggio G Van der Leeden GA 《Physical review letters》1987,58(24):2579-2581
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种植沙生植物--沙棘改善内蒙古地区生态环境 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
结合内蒙古地区现状,对沙棘的生物学和生态学特性、沙棘属植物化学成分和微量元素及种植沙生植物——沙棘的重要性和必要性进行了详细的研究和探讨。研究表明,沙棘属植物具有极强的生态适应性并富含多种营养成分和生物活性物质,并以耐干旱、耐瘠薄、萌蘖及固氮能力强等特点被称为治理非宜林地水土流失、改善生态环境的先锋树种。种植沙棘是治理内蒙古脆弱生态环境最经济、最有效的措施,是贫瘠的不毛之地发展经济、增加收入的经济树种。另外.种植沙棘的技术简便,容易掌握,投资少,见效快。 相似文献
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以内蒙古地区沙棘果实为原料,研究了提取黄色素的工艺条件,同时对该色素的性质进行了初步探讨。结果表明,以95%的乙醇溶液作浸提剂,提取的黄色素浓度最高,工艺流程简单易行,且无毒,无污染。对提取的黄色素进行的性质试验表明,沙棘黄色素对光、热具有较好的稳定性,适用于酸性或弱碱性的食品中,葡萄糖、氧化剂(H2O2)、还原剂(Na2SO3)等食品添加剂均无明显影响以上结果为这种优良天然色素的开发与应用提供了参考。 相似文献
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Acetylcholinesterase biosensor based on single-walled carbon nanotubes--Co phtalocyanine for organophosphorus pesticides detection 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A simple and reliable technique has been developed for the construction of an amperometric acetylcholinesterase biosensor based on screen-printed carbon electrodes. For the first time, one-step modification using single-walled carbon nanotubes and Co phtalocyanine has been proposed to decrease the working potential and to increase the signal of thiocholine oxidation. The biosensor developed made it possible to detect 5-50 ppb of paraoxon and 2-50 ppb of malaoxon with detection limits of 3 and 2 ppb, respectively (incubation 15 min). The biosensor showed high reproducibility when measurements of the substrate and inhibitor were performed (R.S.D. about 1% and 2.5%, respectively). The reliability of the inhibition measurements was confirmed by testing spiked samples of sparkling and tape waters. 相似文献
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Schmidt KS Filippov DV Meeuwenoord NJ van Der Marel GA van Boom JH Lippert B Reedijk J 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2000,39(2):375-377
Cross-linking ability is possible with the oligonucleotide-tethered, monofunctional trans-Pt(II) complex shown. It was synthesized by a novel solid-phase approach comprising conjugation of immobilized tetrathymidylic acid with a trans-a(2)Pt(II) building unit, ammonolysis, and transformation of the resulting complex (R=1-N-cyclohexylmethylthyminate) into the chloro derivative (R=Cl). a=NH(2)CH(3), T=thymine. 相似文献
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Ekaterina E. Stoikova Michail I. Sorvin Dmitry N. Shurpik Herman C. Budnikov Ivan I. Stoikov Gennady A. Evtugyn 《Electroanalysis》2015,27(2):440-449
A novel potentiometric sensor based on screen‐printed carbon electrode covered with electropolymerized polyaniline (PANI) and unsubstituted pillar[5]arene as ionophore has been developed and tested in potentiometric measurements of pH and metal ions. The introduction of pillar[5]arene improved the reversibility of the pH response in the range from 2.0 to 9.0 with the slope of 45 mV/pH. Among metal cations, the response to Fe3+ and Ag+ ions was referred to PANI redox conversion whereas the signal toward Cu2+ in the range from 1.0×10?6 to 1.0×10?2 M (limit of detection (LOD) 3.0×10?7 M) to specific interaction with the macrocycle. 相似文献
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Impedimetric Detection of DNA Damage with the Sensor Based on Silver Nanoparticles and Neutral Red 下载免费PDF全文
Yury Kuzin Anna Porfireva Veronika Stepanova Vladimir Evtugyn Ivan Stoikov Gennady Evtugyn Tibor Hianik 《Electroanalysis》2015,27(12):2800-2808
Novel electrochemical DNA‐sensor based on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with Ag nanoparticles, Neutral red covalently attached to its surface and native DNA adsorbed on modifier coating was developed for the estimation of DNA damage on example of model system based on Fenton reagent. As was shown, the oxidation process resulted in synchronous increase of electron transfer resistance and capacitance measured by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The contribution of each sensor component on the signal was specified and sensitivity estimated against similar surface coatings. The shift of EIS parameters was found to be higher than that of similar biosensors reported. The DNA sensor was tested on the estimation of antioxidant capacity of green tea infusions again the results of coulometric titration with electrogenerated bromine. 相似文献
10.
Gennady A. Evtugyn Rezeda V. Shamagsumova Ruzal R. Sitdikov Ivan I. Stoikov Igor S. Antipin Marina V. Ageeva Tibor Hianik 《Electroanalysis》2011,23(10):2281-2289
A sensitive electrochemical sensor based on a composite containing silver nanoparticles and a redox active thiacalixarene with catechol fragments in the substituents at the lower rim has been developed and used for dopamine detection. The electrochemical investigation of thiacalixarene in homogeneous solution and on the electrode interface showed the reversible character of the redox conversion of catechol fragments and its involvement in the chemical reduction of silver which resulted in formation of uniform nanoparticles of 4–6 nm in diameter. The use of such a material for electrode modification made it possible to record a high amplitude cathodic signal at ?700 mV that was proportional to the dopamine concentration within 1 nM–1 µM. (limit of detection 0.5 nM). 相似文献