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1.
Marilena Vasilescu Titus Constantinescu Mariana Voicescu Helge Lemmetyinen Elina Vuorimaa 《Journal of fluorescence》2003,13(4):315-322
The spectrophotometric study of luminol (LH2) in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), DMSO-water solutions, and alkaline DMSO and DMSO-water solutions has been done, focusing on the effect of the KOH additon on LH2 absorption and fluorescence properties. The absorption spectra indicate an acid-base equilibrium, and the luminol dianion (L2–) formation at 3 × 10–4 – 2.4 × 10–3
M KOH. The decrease of the fluorescence intensity and the variation of the excitation spectra of LH2-DMSO-KOH solutions with KOH concentration have been similarly explained. The acid-base process is reversible. The addition of HCl to the solution with 3.0 × 10–3 M KOH leads to an increase of the fluorescence intensity to its highest value, observed in pure DMSO. The addition of HCl to the LH2-DMSO solution leads to the decrease of the fluorescence intensity as a result of the LH+
3 cation formation. In LH2-DMSO-water, the fluorescence band is shifted from 405 nm to 424 nm and increased in the intensity. In the presence of KOH (in LH2-DMSO-water-KOH solution) a new band appears, with the maximum at 485 nm and the band at 405 nm decreased. The changes in fluorescence lifetimes also evidence the different chemical species formed. 相似文献
2.
The Böckelheide reaction was accomplished with a number of imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine N-oxides, and the N-oxidation of the resulting acetoxy(hydroxy)methyl derivatives of imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine and 6-bromo-1-methylimidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine was studied. The hydrolytic cleavage of 6-bromo-1-methylimidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine and its 4-N-oxide was studied.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 690–693, May, 1975. 相似文献
3.
A number of pyrimido[5,4-b]quinoline derivatives were synthesized. It is shown that in the reaction of 2,4,10-trichloropyrimido[5,4-b]quinoline (II) with strong nucleophilic reagents (OCH3 and SH) both of the halogens of the pyrimidine ring are replaced, while with amines substitution of the halogens of the pyrimidine ring proceeds successively; under more severe conditions, all three halogen atoms of II are replaced by amine residues. 相似文献
4.
Vilar RB da Silva R Schossler P Cataluña Veses R Piatnicki C Samios D Caramão EB 《Journal of chromatography. A》2003,985(1-2):367-373
This work reports preliminary studies on the characterisation of anhydrous ethanol (AEA) used as an automotive fuel mixed with gasoline in Porto Alegre (South Brazil). Pre-concentration of the impurities contained in 1000 ml of AEA was carried on through solid-phase extraction using XAD4 resin. The main compounds in the extract were identified by means of spectral data from the library of the equipment. The concentrate was then fractionated using a preparative liquid chromatographic column filled with activated silica gel and the elution procedure was carried out with, n-hexane, n-hexane-benzene (1:1, v/v) and dichloromethane. Prior to analysis by GC-MS, each fraction was reduced to 1 ml with a gentle stream of nitrogen. Saturated linear hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons eluted in the first fraction and oxygenated compounds such as aldehydes. ketones and alcohols, eluted in the second one. were the main compounds detected in the sample. 相似文献
5.
Elina Ruiz Xuejiao Tang Yong -Ji Li Mariel M. Muir 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1993,23(10):791-794
Tetraethylammonium tribromo[2-(2-chloro-5-nitrostyryl)benzoselenazole] platinate (II), [(C2H5)4N][PtBr3(C15H9ClN2O2Se)], is monoclinic, in space groupP21/c, witha=9.496(2),b=20.321(7),c=15.166(3)Å,=100.18(1)°,V=2880(2)Å3,M
r
=928.72,Z=4,D
x
=2.141 g cm–3, (MoK)=0.71073 Å,=104.1 cm–1,F(000)=1752,T=298 K. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined toR=0.032 for 2626 unique observed reflections withI>3(I). The [Pt(nsbse)Br3)] unit has square-planar geometry about the Pt atom, with the nsbse coordinated to the Pt through the N of the selenazole ring. The ligand molecule is non-planar, with a dihedral angle of 61.6(2)° between the benzoselenazole and phenyl rings. The dihedral angles between the PtBr3 plane and the benzoselenazole and phenyl planes are 105.2(1) and 80.7(1)°, respectively. 相似文献
6.
A method for the preparation of 2,4,8-trioxo-6-methyl derivatives of pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine with various alkyl residues in the 7 position is described. It is shown that the chlorine in the 4 position of the 2,4-dichloro derivative of pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine is the most labile in nucleophilic substitution reactions.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 517–520, April, 1977. 相似文献
7.
V. M. Kazakova O. G. Sokol G. G. Dvoryantseva I. S. Musatova A. S. Elina 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1985,21(10):1164-1168
The redox properties of 1,4-dioxides of hydroxymethyl and formyl derivatives of quinoxaline were studied by means of EPR spectroscopy and polarography. The electrochemical reduction of the 1,4-dioxides proceeds in several steps with successive deoxidation and the formation of dianions of substituted quinoxalines and is also accompanied by an intramolecular redox process. The experimentally observed hfs constants in the EPR spectra of the anion radicals formed in the reduction are in agreement with the corresponding values calculated by the INDO method.See [1] for communication 1.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1412–1416, October, 1985.The authors thank I. A. Abronin for his assistance in performing the quantum-chemical calculations. 相似文献
8.
Two isomeric mono-N-oxides of 2-aminopyrazine and the 1,4-di-N-oxide have been synthesized. A marked fall in the capacity of these compounds for nucleophilic exchange reactions and for rearrangements in acid and alkaline media has been found, which distinguishes them from the corresponding N-oxides of 2-aminoquinoxaline.For part I, see [5]. 相似文献
9.
do Nascimento Filho I Schossler P Santos Freitas L Melecchi MI Rodrigues Vale MG Bastos Caramão E 《Journal of chromatography. A》2004,1027(1-2):167-170
In this work a simple method was described for selective extraction of benzoic acid from landfill leachate samples. The samples were submitted to solid-phase extraction (SPE) with XAD-4 resin as the stationary phase and ion-exchange chromatography (IEC) using the ion-exchange resin Amberlyst A-27. The instrumental analysis was performed by gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (GC-MSD). Benzoic acid was isolated, identified and quantified. The extraction process is rapid, simple and of low cost. It was also environmental friendly, that is, it was used a minimum amounts of hazardous organic solvents and produced also minimum quantities of residues. 相似文献
10.
G. P. Syrova Yu. N. Sheinker I. S. Musatova A. S. Elina 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1972,8(2):240-246
The PMR spectra of pyrazine, its 2-substituted derivatives, and the corresponding N-oxides and N,N-dioxides were investigated. The character of the change in the chemical shifts in the N-oxides and N,N-dioxides of unsubstituted pyrazine indicates the electron-donor effect of the NO group. An additive effect of the NO groups on the chemical shifts of the ring protons is observed in pyrazine N,N-dioxide. An appreciable interaction of the substituent with the N(1)O group and a weak interaction with the N(4)O group occur in N-oxides and N,N-dioxides of 2-substituted pyrazines. A significant increase in the ortho and meta spin-spin coupling constants of the ring protons is noted when the nitrogen atoms are oxidized. The sign of the spin-spin coupling constant (J35) through the NO group was determined.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 266–273, February, 1972. 相似文献