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1.
R. J. Smith P. J. Woods R. Chapman J. L. Durell J. N. Mo B. R. Fulton R. A. Cunningham 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1986,324(3):283-287
The ground-state masses of35Si and34Si have been measured using the reactions64Ni(36S,35,34Si)65,66Zn at a36S beam energy of 198 MeV.34,35Si14+ ions were analysed and identified in a QMG/2 magnetic spectrometer and gas-filled focal-plane detector. The experimental mass excess of35Si was determined to be ?14.58± 0.12 0.07 MeV while that of34Si was measured as ?19.961±0.034 MeV. A comparison is made with the results of mass model predictions. 相似文献
2.
3-Methyl-2-butenenitrile (1) cyclodimerised on treatment with lithium diisopropylamide in dimethoxyethane at temperatures between ?78°C and 0°C to 3-amino-4-cyano-1,5,5-trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene (2) the structure of which was established by acid hydrolysis to the known 4-cyano-1,5,5-trimethyl-1-cyclohexene-3-one (3). 相似文献
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4.
The reaction 40Ca(13C, 12C)41Ca leading to the ground and low-lying ? levels has been studied at bombarding energies of 18.5 and 19.0 MeV, close to the Coulomb barrier. The cross sections have been analysed using the DWBA with previously measured calibrations to obtain the rms radii of 1f and 2p orbits in the 41Ca levels. The rms radius of the 1f point neutron orbit in the ground state relative to the 40Ca core was determined to be 3.89 ± 0.12 fm. This is compared with various theoretical predictions based on Hartree-Fock theory. The 1f orbit radius gives the point neutron excess size to a good approximation for comparison with the value of 3.45 fm deduced from Coulomb energy differences. The consistency of the results with 40Ca(t, d)41Ca experiments using a (t/d), zero-range normalization of 3.26 × 104 MeV2 · fm3 is demonstrated, and trends in neutron size parameters through the Ca isotopes are discussed. 相似文献
5.
W. Urban T. Rzaca-Urban N. Schulz J.L. Durell W.R. Phillips A.G. Smith B.J. Varley I. Ahmad 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,16(3):303-307
Excited levels in 140Xe and 142Xe nuclei, populated in the spontaneous fission of 248Cm, were studied by means of prompt γ-ray spectroscopy, using EUROGAM2 array. We report the first observation of an octupole
band in 142Xe and extend the octupole band in 140Xe. Level schemes of 140Xe and 142Xe obtained in this work show patterns characteristic of ocupole-vibrational bands. Properties of octupole bands in Xe isotopes
indicate that octupole correlations in these nuclei are lower than in the corresponding Ba nuclei. The electric dipole moment
of 142Xe was found to be larger than in other Xe isotopes, contrary to theoretical predictions. This may be due to the special role
of the N = 88 neutron number.
Received: 18 November 2002 / Accepted: 15 December 2002 / Published online: 25 February 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: urban@fuw.edu.pl
Communicated by D. Schwalm 相似文献
6.
M.H. Majles Ara SR. Hosseini M.H. Rezvani M. Abolhassani 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2011,72(11):1367-1372
In this paper, the parametric scattering of a single extraordinary polarized beam of laser in BaTiO3 photorefractive crystal has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. The resulting pattern consists of beam fanning, isotropic ring, and anisotropic one. Among all parts of scattering pattern, isotropic ring has not been studied as much as beam fanning and anisotropic ring, and there still are some differences in reports about it. Therefore, the study has mainly focused on this part. In this experimental configuration, isotropic ring is just visible in positive angles although the other parts of parametric scattering pattern can be visible from behind and in front of the crystal. In addition to steady state pattern in forward and backward directions, its transient behavior with the rotation of crystal has been studied. The results of experiments have been analyzed carefully, and their theoretical explanations have been presented based on the standard theory of parametric scattering in photorefractive crystals. It has been shown that this configuration corresponds to the so called parametric B-process scattering. 相似文献
7.
P.J. Daly C.T. Zhang P. Bhattacharyya R. Broda Z.W. Grabowski D. Nisius I. Ahmad M.P. Carpenter L.R. Morss W.R. Phillips J.L. Durell M.J. Leddy A.G. Smith W. Urban B.J. Varley N. Schulz E. Lubkiewicz M. Bentaleb J. Blomqvist 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1997,358(2):203-204
Prompt γ-ray cascades in neutron-rich nuclei around doubly-magic 132Sn have been studied using a 248Cm fission source. Yrast states located in the N = 82 isotones 134Te and 135I are interpreted as valence proton and neutron particle-hole core excitations with the help of shell model calculations employing empirical nucleon-nucleon interactions from both 132Sn and 208Pb regions. 相似文献
8.
W. Urban J.L. Durell W.R. Phillips A.G. Smith M.A. Jones I. Ahmad A.R. Barnett M. Bentaleb S.J. Dorning M.J. Leddy E. Lubkiewicz L.R. Morss T. Rzaca-Urban R.A. Sareen N. Schulz B.J. Varley 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1997,358(2):145-151
Prompt γ radiation following spontaneous fission has been measured using the EUROGAM 2 array. Using these data and newly developed analysis techniques a number of subjects were studied, which are briefly discussed. One of these subjects, shape transition in A≈100 Sr and Zr nuclei is discussed in more detail. Quadrupole moments were determined for rotational bands in the N=58,59,60,62 and 64 Sr and Zr isotopes. Deformation parameters, which increase from β2 ≈ 0.1 at N=56 to β2 ≈ 0.4 at N=64, suggest that in strontium and zirconium isotopes shape change happens gradually between N=56 and N=62 and is probably due to an occupancy of three or more deformation-driving orbitals of h11/2 parentage. 相似文献
9.
The yrast bands of the neutron deficient isotopes 172Os and 174Os have been identified to spins of about 24. The yrast band in 174Os shows no bandcrossing anomalies, confirming the shell effect observed in other N = 98 nuclei. In contrast, a strong backbend observed at a frequency of about 0.26 MeV in 172Os is attributed to the s-band crossing. A weaker band-crossing is also observed at a lower frequency, about 0.24 MeV, in 172Os. This unexpected anomaly may be due to either a deformation effect, or to a change in the s-band structure. 相似文献
10.
Sub-Coulomb (t, α) reactions have been employed in the determination of the rms radii of the , and proton orbits in 112,116,118,120,124Sn. The experimental values are compared to the results of Hartree-Fock calculations. 相似文献