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排序方式: 共有187条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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2.
Sharma M Sahu K Dube A Gupta PK 《Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology》2005,81(2):107-113
Effect of varying extracellular pH on mode of cell death induced by photodynamic action of chlorin p6 was investigated in human colon carcinoma (Colo-205) cells. At an extracellular pH of 7.4, compared to cells treated with chlorin p6 in dark, the photodynamically treated cells showed reduction in mitochondrial membrane potential, an increase in ADP/ATP ratio (1:2) and a large percentage of cells with chromatin condensation. In contrast, when photodynamic treatment and post irradiation incubation was carried out in acidic medium (pH 6.5), total loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, a marked increase in ADP/ATP ratio (1:33) and increased damage to plasma membrane were observed. Further, cells subjected to photodynamic treatment in a medium of pH 7.4 showed twofold increase in caspase-3 activity as compared to photodynamic treatment at pH 6.5. These results suggest that chlorin p6 mediated photodynamic action induces apoptotic cell death when extracellular pH is 7.4 whereas necrosis is more predominant under condition when extracellular pH is 6.5. 相似文献
3.
A. Henrion Gunther Dube Wolfgang Richter 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》1997,358(4):506-508
The uncertainty budget of the determination of cholesterol in a reference material (freeze-dried human serum) by isotope
dilution mass spectrometry (IDMS) was evaluated. Measurements were run on a GC/quadrupole MS. A nested experimental design
combined with a corresponding model for the analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed the components making up the total uncertainty
of the determinations. The coefficient of variation (CV) of the sole GC/MS-step was 0.47%, while that of the sample preparation
including hydrolyzation, extraction and derivatization was 0.84%. This made the in-laboratory (overall) CV 0.96%. In addition,
there was a vial-to-vial effect of 1.00% probably due to both inhomogeneity of the pooled material and lack of reproducibility
of the filling procedure (including freeze drying) of the supplier as well as the reconstitution prior to use in the laboratory.
These contributions sum up to an overall CV of a single determination of about 1.4%.
Received: 17 October 1996/Revised: 14 November 1996/Accepted: 18 November 1996 相似文献
4.
Jeongyun Heo Thomas A. Sobiech Hilliard L. Kutscher Lee Chaves Dinesh K. Sukumaran Shanta Karki Admire Dube Paras N. Prasad Jessica L. Reynolds 《Macromolecular bioscience》2021,21(1)
A nanoformulation composed of curdlan, a linear polysaccharide of 1,3‐β‐linked d ‐glucose units, hydrogen bonded to poly(γ ‐glutamic acid) (PGA), was developed to stimulate macrophage. Curdlan/PGA nanoparticles (C‐NP) are formulated by physically blending curdlan (0.2 mg mL?1 in 0.4 m NaOH) with PGA (0.8 mg mL?1). Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) analysis demonstrates a heterospecies interpolymer complex formed between curdlan and PGA. The 1H‐NMR spectra display significant peak broadening as well as downfield chemical shifts of the hydroxyl proton resonances of curdlan, indicating potential intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions. In addition, the cross peaks in 1H‐1H 2D‐NOESY suggest intermolecular associations between the OH‐2/OH‐4 hydroxyl groups of curdlan and the carboxylic‐/amide‐groups of PGA via hydrogen bonding. Intracellular uptake of C‐NP occurs over time in human monocyte‐derived macrophage (MDM). Furthermore, C‐NP nanoparticles dose‐dependently increase gene expression for TNF‐α, IL‐6, and IL‐8 at 24 h in MDM. C‐NP nanoparticles also stimulate the release of IL‐lβ, MCP‐1, TNF‐α, IL‐8, IL‐12p70, IL‐17, IL‐18, and IL‐23 from MDM. Overall, this is the first demonstration of a simplistic nanoformulation formed by hydrogen bonding between curdlan and PGA that modulates cytokine gene expression and release of cytokines from MDM. 相似文献
5.
V. I. Gatal’skaya H. Dabkowska P. Dube J. E. Greedan S. V. Shiryaev 《Physics of the Solid State》2007,49(6):1125-1131
The temperature and field dependences of the magnetization of a single crystal of a new class of layered cobaltites, TbBaCo4O7+x , with a structure containing a Kagomé lattice and a triangular lattice were measured. The measurements were performed on a SQUID magnetometer at temperatures in the range 2–300 K and in magnetic fields of up to 55 kOe for two field orientations. The anisotropy of the magnetization was studied, and the presence of antiferromagnetic ordering in fields H < H c and a weak magnetic-field-induced (H > H c ) ferromagnetic component in the low-temperature range was demonstrated. The magnetic characteristics of the initial TbBaCo4O7+x single crystal and the single crystal annealed in an O2 atmosphere were compared. 相似文献
6.
Jonathan W. Dube Cameron M. E. Graham Prof. Charles L. B. Macdonald Dr. Zachary D. Brown Prof. Philip P. Power Prof. Paul J. Ragogna 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(22):6739-6744
Two unique systems based on low‐coordinate main group elements that activate P4 are shown to quantitatively release the phosphorus cage upon short exposure to UV light. This reactivity marks the first reversible reactivity of P4, and the germanium system can be cycled 5 times without appreciable loss in activity. Theoretical calculations reveal that the LUMO is antibonding with respect to the main group element–phosphorus bonds and bonding with respect to reforming the P4 tetrahedron, providing a rationale for this unprecedented activity, and suggesting that the process is tunable based on the substituents. 相似文献
7.
Laura Köttner Dr. Monika Schildhauer Dr. Sandra Wiedbrauk Dr. Peter Mayer Prof. Dr. Henry Dube 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(47):10712-10718
The photophysical and photochemical properties of sulfoxide and sulfone derivatives of hemithioindigo photoswitches are scrutinized and compared to the unoxidized parent chromophores. Oxidation results in significantly blue-shifted absorptions and mostly reduction of photochromism while thermal stabilities of individual isomers remain largely unaltered. Effective photoswitching takes place at shorter wavelengths compared to parent hemithioindigos and high isomeric yields can be obtained reversibly in the respective photostationary states. Reversible solid-state photoswitching is observed for a twisted sulfone derivative accompanied by visible color changes. These results establish oxidized hemithioindigo photoswitches as promising and versatile tools for robust light-control of molecular behavior for a wide range of applications. 相似文献
8.
Edgar Uhl Peter Mayer Henry Dube 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(14):5730-5737
Light‐driven molecular motors possess immense potential as central driving units for future nanotechnology. Integration into larger molecular setups and transduction of their mechanical motions represents the current frontier of research. Herein we report on an integrated molecular machine setup allowing the transmission of potential energy from a motor unit onto a remote receiving entity. The setup consists of a motor unit connected covalently to a distant and sterically encumbered biaryl receiver. By action of the motor unit, single‐bond rotation of the receiver is strongly accelerated and forced to proceed unidirectionally. The transmitted potential energy is directly measured as the extent to which energy degeneration is lifted in the thermal atropisomerization of this biaryl. Energy degeneracy is reduced by more than 1.5 kcal mol?1, and rate accelerations of several orders of magnitude in terms of the rate constants are achieved. 相似文献
9.
Kristin Geddes Gary Adamson Neal Dube Susan Crathern Richard C. King 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》2009,23(9):1303-1312
This paper describes an automated workflow for the determination of selected reaction monitoring (SRM) transitions and optimum mass spectrometric (MS) instrument parameters. The approach uses a Nanomate from Advion Biosciences for automated infusion of small amounts of sample in combination with Automaton optimization software from Sciex. The results are stored in the Analyst software Compound Database for automated acquisition method building. Comparisons are presented between the more traditional optimization methods of manual flow injection optimization, Autotune infusion optimization, Automaton flow injection optimization and the Nanomate–Automaton optimization approach. Data is also presented to show that acquisition methods developed on the Sciex model API3000 instrument can be effectively transferred to the Sceix API4000 and API5000 model instruments. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
10.
A comparative study with a vertically integrated model and the multi-level model has shown that the former can remain a good substitute for the latter in the prediction of sea-surface elevation as long as the bottom friction coefficients in the vertically integrated models are properly specified. 相似文献