全文获取类型
收费全文 | 228篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 126篇 |
力学 | 17篇 |
数学 | 38篇 |
物理学 | 54篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 4篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 7篇 |
2013年 | 17篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 7篇 |
2010年 | 6篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1937年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有235条查询结果,搜索用时 808 毫秒
1.
When dealing with simple phenols such as caffeic acid (CA) and ferulic acid (FA), found in a variety of plants, it is very important to have control over the most important factors that accelerate their degradation reactions. This is the first report in which the stabilities of these two compounds have been systematically tested by exposure to various different factors. Forced degradation studies were performed on pure standards (trans-CA and trans-FA), dissolved in different solvents and exposed to different oxidative, photolytic and thermal stress conditions. Additionally, a rapid, sensitive, and selective stability-indicating gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method was developed and validated for determination of trans-CA and trans-FA in the presence of their degradation products. Cis-CA and cis-FA were confirmed as the only degradation products in all the experiments performed. All the compounds were perfectly separated by gas chromatography (GC) and identified using mass spectrometry (MS), a method that additionally elucidated their structures. In general, more protic solvents, higher temperatures, UV radiation and longer storage times led to more significant degradation (isomerization) of both trans-isomers. The most progressive isomerization of both compounds (up to 43%) was observed when the polar solutions were exposed to daylight at room temperature for 1 month. The method was validated for linearity, precision as repeatability, limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ). The method was confirmed as linear over tested concentration ranges from 1−100 mg L−1 (r2s were above 0.999). The LOD and LOQ for trans-FA were 0.15 mg L−1 and 0.50 mg L−1, respectively. The LOD and LOQ for trans-CA were 0.23 mg L−1 and 0.77 mg L−1, respectively. 相似文献
2.
Suppose there exists a global solution u to the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations, such that . We prove that its norm goes to 0 at infinity. We next use this fact to control the norm of u, and finally we prove that such a solution is stable. To cite this article: I. Gallagher et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 334 (2002) 289–292. 相似文献
3.
Z. I. Kolar W. Martens P. A. J. van Hooft 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1990,146(6):391-400
A method for the preparation of a radioactive tracer for sand,56Mn-labelled sand, using NH4MnF3 as the label carrier was developed. The labelling process is based on the adsorption of the label carrier onto the sand particles. 相似文献
4.
Jozef Rychlý Lyda Matisov-Rychl Milan Lazr Ivica Janigov Matija Strli
Drago Ko
ar Jozef Hanus Jarmila Minrikov Svetozr Katu
k 《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2006,9(11-12):1425
Whatman cellulose impregnated with calcium and magnesium carbonates was oxidized and chemiluminescence accompanying this oxidation has been measured. It was shown that magnesium ions in deacidified cellulose pulp promote the light emission significantly. On the other hand, acid papers give the more pronounced light signals at temperatures close to ambient. The relation between chemiluminescence runs and paper degradation has been implicated, with an attempt to extrapolate half-lives of paper samples to conditions close to ambient. To cite this article: J. Rychlý et al., C. R. Chimie 9 (2006). 相似文献
5.
Zusammenfassung Es werden die Resultate des isothermen Zerfalles und der Reduktion vonstandardisiertem Ammoniumpolyuranat im Bereich von 285 bis 463° C (in Wasserstoff) wiedergegeben. Der Zerfall zu UO3 wurde schon bei einer Temp. unter 290° C festgestellt, diese Phase blieb jedoch darauf stabil bis 320° C. Zwischen 320° C und 380° C verläuft die Reduktion zu U3O8, über 380° C aber zu UO2. Die Aktivierungsenergien bei der Reduktion von UO3 zu U3O8 und von U3O8 zu UO2 wurden berechnet, und zwar 32,2 kcal/g-mol und 41,7 kcal/g-mol. Die Ergebnisse können mit den Literaturangaben für die Reduktion der einzelnen Phasen UO3 und U3O8 verglichen werden. Die beobachteten Unterschiede weisen auf den Einfluß der Aktivität der Präparate hin.
Mit 4 Abbildungen 相似文献
The isothermal decomposition and reduction of ammonium polyuranate (ADU) was investigated in the temperature interval 285–463° C in hydrogen. The formation of UO3 was noticed below 290° C and this product was stable up to 320° C. U3O8 was stable from this temperature on up to 380° C, where the reduction to UO2 was observed. The activation energies 32,2 Kcal/mole and 41.7 Kcal/mole were calculated for the reduction of UO3 to U3O8 and for the reduction of U3O8 to UO2, respectively. The results are comparable with the published data on reduction of separate phases UO3 and U3O8. Some differences noticed show the influence of the activities of the products.
Mit 4 Abbildungen 相似文献
6.
Substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]imidazoles and imidazo[1,2-a]imidazoles are prepared in a simple one pot reaction sequence from esters of heterocyclic or aromatic α-amino acids. The reaction involves condensation with acetoine followed by cyclization with either malonodinitrile, ethyl cyanoacetate or cyanamide. 相似文献
7.
Patrik Kolar Andrej Petri
Miha Tiler Fulvia Felluga 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1991,28(7):1715-1720
From the corresponding heterocyclic amino acids 2 and 9a the heterocyclic systems imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine ( 3 ) and imidazo[1,5-a]quinoline ( 10 ) are easily accessible. From compound 7 the tricyclic system 11 was prepared and from compound 17a a pyridyl-1,2,4-triazinone ( 18 ) could be obtained. 相似文献
8.
9.
Accreditation and Quality Assurance - 相似文献
10.
Effect of methoxyl groups on the NMR spectra: configuration and conformation of natural and synthetic indanic and tetralinic structures
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Beatriz Lantaño José M. Aguirre Eleonora V. Drago Diego J. de la Faba Nicolás Pomilio Jorge D. Mufato 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2017,55(7):619-633
Here, we studied the influence of the methoxyl groups attached at C‐7 and C‐2′ of natural and synthetic 1‐arylindanes on the chemical shift of the signal of bibenzylic hydrogen and carbon atoms and J1,2 coupling constants. This influence was also analysed in natural 1‐aryltetralins and related compounds that possess methoxyl and/or hydroxyl groups bound at C‐8 and C‐2′. The methoxyl groups attached at C‐7 in indanes or at C‐8 in tetralins produce a deshielding signal at H‐1 and shield at C‐1 and a strong decrease in the value of J1,2 due to the pseudoequatorial location adopted by the aryl group bound at C‐1, avoiding an ‘A1,3 strain’. Furthermore, compounds with hydroxyl or methoxyl groups in C‐2′, in the absence of substituents of C‐7 or C‐8, present a strong deshielding signal at H‐1, strong shield of the C‐1 signal and a decrease in the value of J1,2. This is attributed to the stereoelectronic effects of the methoxyl or hydroxyl groups, which we have called ‘Asarone effect’. NOESY experiments were conducted to confirm the configuration and conformation of some of the compounds included in this work. This study shows that both effects, A1,3 strain and Asarone effect, must be taken into account when the structure of natural indanes and tetralins is analysed by using 1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR spectra. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献