全文获取类型
收费全文 | 221篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 126篇 |
晶体学 | 7篇 |
力学 | 1篇 |
数学 | 7篇 |
物理学 | 82篇 |
出版年
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 1篇 |
2013年 | 3篇 |
2012年 | 7篇 |
2011年 | 13篇 |
2010年 | 12篇 |
2009年 | 8篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 3篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
1941年 | 1篇 |
1936年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有223条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
The rotation-tunneling spectrum of the second most stable gGg′ conformer of ethylene glycol (1,2-ethanediol) in its ground vibrational state has been studied in selected regions between 77 and 579 GHz. Compared to the study of the more stable aGg′ conformer, a much larger frequency range was studied, resulting in a much extended frequency list covering similar quantum numbers, J?55 and Ka?19. While the input data were reproduced within experimental uncertainties up to moderately high values of J and Ka larger residuals remain at higher quantum numbers. The severe mixing of the states caused by the Coriolis interaction between the two tunneling substates is suggested to provide a considerable part of the explanation. In addition, a Coriolis interaction of the gGg′ ground vibrational state with an excited state of the aGg′ conformer may also contribute. Relative intensities of closely spaced lines have been investigated to determine the signs of the Coriolis constants between the two tunneling substates relative to the dipole moment components and to estimate the magnitudes of the dipole moment components and the energy difference between the gGg′ and the aGg′ conformers. Results of ab initio calculations on the total dipole moment and the vibrational spectrum were needed for these estimates. The current analysis is limited to transitions with quantum numbers J?40 and Ka?6 plus those having J?22 and Ka?17 which could be reproduced within experimental uncertainties. The results are aimed at aiding radioastronomers to search for gGg′ ethylene glycol in comets and in interstellar space. 相似文献
2.
E. Kapon M. Walther J. Christen M. Grundmann C. Caneau D.M. Hwang E. Colas R. Bhat G.H. Song D. Bimberg 《Superlattices and Microstructures》1992,12(4)
Quantum wire (QWR) heterostructures suitable for optoelectronic applications should meet a number of requirements, including defect free interfaces, large subband separation, long carrier lifetime, efficient carrier capture. The structural and opticl properties of GaAs/AlGaAs and InGaAs/GaAs quantum wire (QWR) heterostructures grown by organometallic chemical vapor deposition on nonplanr substrates, which satisfy many of these criteria, are described. These crescent-shaped QWRs are formed in situ during epitaxial growth resulting in virtually defect free interfaces. Effective wire widths as small as 10nm have been achieved, corresponding to electron subband separations greater than KBT at room temperature. The enhanced density of states at the QWR subbands manifests itself in higher optical absorption and emission as visualized in photoluminescence (PL), PL excitation, amplified spontaneous emission and lasing spectra of these structures. Effective carrier capture into the wires via connected quantum well regions, which is important for enhancing the otherwise extremely small capture cross section of these wires, has also been observed. Room temperature operation of GaAs/AlGaAs and strained InGaAs/GaAs QWR lasers with threshold currents as low as 0.6mA has been demonstrated. 相似文献
3.
The molecular structure of gaseous OVF3 has been determined by electron diffraction to be: rg(V-O) = 1.570(5) Å, rg(V-F) = 1.729(2) Å and ∠α(OVF) = 107.5(4)°. A modified force field has been fitted to results from spectroscopic as well as diffractional studies. A similar attempt to determine the force field for OVCl3 was not as successful as for OVF3, probably because the Coriolis constants are less accurately determined for that molecule. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
The IR and resonance Raman spectra of the nickel(II) complexes of dibenzo[b,i][1,4,8,11]tetraaza[14]annulene (TAA) and 5,7,12,14-tetramethyldibenzo[b,i][1,4,8,11]tetraaza[14]annulene (TMTAA) have been measured and compared with ab initio calculations of the vibrational wavenumbers at the B3-LYP level using the LanL2DZ basis set. An excellent fit is found between the experimental and calculated data, enabling precise vibrational assignments to be made. Surface-enhanced resonance Raman spectra were obtained following adsorption on Ag electrodes, with potentials in the range -0.1 to -1.1 V vs Ag/AgCl. There is evidence for contributions from both the electromagnetic and charge transfer (CT) surface enhancement mechanisms. The data indicate that variations in band intensities with electrode potential can be interpreted in terms of the CT mechanism. 相似文献
8.
Surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) from the alpha-diimine complexes [Ru(bpm)(3)](2+) and [Ru(bpz)(3)](2+) is reported for the first time at a roughened silver electrode. In both cases, a possible adsorbate orientation has been proposed involving binding through nitrogen lone pair electrons to the silver surface, based on changes in band positions upon adsorption. The SERRS spectra of [Ru(bpm)(3)](2+) were found to change slightly with a change in applied potential. The relative intensity of the nu(C6C6') band was found to be dependent on both excitation wavelength and applied potential. This was ascribed to an active charge transfer (CT) mechanism operating synergistically with the electromagnetic mechanism. No such CT activity was observed in [Ru(bpz)(3)](2+). It is tentatively suggested that this behavior may arise from the different modes of adsorption of the two complexes. 相似文献
9.
Capillary electrophoresis-diode array detection--electrospray mass spectrometry for the analysis of selected tropane alkaloids in plant extracts 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Capillary zone electrophoresis, coupled to UV and interfaced with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), is described for the simultaneous analysis of hyoscyamine and scopolamine. On-line UV detection occurred at 22 cm from the inlet of the capillary and ESI-MS monitoring was performed along the entire length of the capillary (85 cm). An alkaline solution of 40 mM ammonium acetate at pH 8.5 was suitable for the analysis of the alkaloids under consideration. Under the optimized conditions, including CE and ESI-MS parameters, the two alkaloids were resolved within a short time and with very high sensitivity. The differentiation of hyoscyamine and its positional isomer littorine, commonly encountered in plant material, is also presented using up-front collision-induced dissociation. Finally, the developed method was applied to the analysis of these alkaloids in Belladonna leaf extract and in Datura candida x D. aurea hairy root extract. 相似文献
10.