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1.
M. Contineanu 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1996,204(2):333-338
The paper presents spin density values on oxygen and selenium orbitals, derived from EPR spectra of SeO
2
–
radical, formed in the -radiolysis of calcium selenite (CaSeO3). The kinetics of thermal annealing of radicals have been studied. A mechanism for radiolysis is proposed. 相似文献
2.
M. Contineanu O. Constantinescu M. Ciureanu 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1987,117(2):81-90
Electron spin resonance spectra of free radicals formed in the radiolysis of benzen-2,1-diazoquinone-4-sulphonic acid in polycrystalline form have been recorded. Two different radical species were found; the first one was stable at 77 K, whereas the second one was formed at higher temperatures. The thermal stability of the latter was investigated in the 20–100 °C temperature range, and the kinetic parameters for the decomposition process were determined. An appropriate mechanism of radiolysis was proposed. 相似文献
3.
Iulia Contineanu Loredana Chivu Şt. Perişanu 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2005,82(1):3-6
Summary The energies of combustion of crystalline L-α-glutamic and 6-aminohexanoic acids were measured in a static bomb adiabatic calorimeter, in pure oxygen at 3040 kPa. Corrections
were made for the heats due to the ignition of sample and for the nitric acid formation. The derived enthalpies of formation
for L-α -glutamic and 6-aminohexanoic acids are ΔfHcr0= -1002.6±1.1 kJ mol-1and ΔfHcr0= -641.6±1.2 kJ mol-1, respectively. The data of enthalpy of formation are compared with literature values and with estimated values by means of
group additivity, using parameters recommended by Domalski and Hearing. 相似文献
4.
Mariana Ciureanu Victor E. Sahini Felicia Cornea Cornelia Cercasov Mihai Contineanu 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》1981,15(2):148-151
The barriers to internal rotation about the C? N bond in several thiopiperidides have been determined by the NMR technique. It was found that the barrier height (ΔG?) increases in the series cinnamoylthiopiperidide<thiobenzoylpiperidide<phenylthioacetylpiperidide. This trend was discussed in terms of the electronic structure, using HMO calculations. For m-and p-substituted cinnamoylthiopiperidides the barriers were shown to increase with the electron withdrawing character of the substituent in the aromatic ring. 相似文献
5.
M. Contineanu I. Contineanu A. Neacsu St. Perisanu 《Radiation Physics and Chemistry》2010,79(10):1047-1051
Crystalline non-irradiated and irradiated monohydrated asparagine was investigated by means of DSC. The samples were irradiated at room temperature with gamma radiations using a 137Cs source. The exposure doses ranged between 1 and 12 kGy. All samples were scanned in non-sealed pans, from room temperature to a temperature beyond the melting point. The change of registered DSC thermograms for the irradiated samples compared to those of non-irradiated ones and the variation of the parameters associated to dehydration and melting—decomposition with the cumulative dose were analyzed. The study has put in evidence transformations related to the values of characteristic temperatures of peaks and to the thermal effects. The diffusion and desorption of water molecules is hindered by the free radicals formed by irradiation. The most stable free radical species is formed by the extraction of a hydrogen atom from the methylene group of the amino acid chain, done by another hydrogen atom, probably derived from a water molecule. 相似文献
6.
Gheorghe Daniela Neacsu Ana Contineanu Iulia Anghel Elena Maria Teodorescu Florina Chican Irina Elena Perisanu Stefan Tanasescu Speranta 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2019,138(2):1233-1242
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - A systematic thermodynamic study has been performed for a series of nitrates having cations derived from the α-amino acids glycine (Gly),... 相似文献
7.
M. Contineanu Ana Neacsu Iulia Contineanu Stefan Perisanu 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2013,295(1):379-384
Non-irradiated and gamma irradiated monohydrated (l Asn·H2O) and anhydrous (l Asn) asparagines, in solid state, were studied by means of DSC. The samples were irradiated at room temperature with gamma radiations using a 137Cs source. The exposure doses ranged between 1 and 10 kGy. All samples were scanned in sealed pans, from room temperature to a temperature beyond the melting point. The DSC scans of l Asn·H2O samples in sealed crucibles revealed the presence of two dehydration processes and one of decomposition and only decomposition in the case of l Asn. The influence of gamma irradiation consisted in decreasing the enthalpy of dehydration and of decomposition. A decomposition mechanism is proposed. 相似文献
8.
The energies of combustion of l-asparagine and l-α-glutamine were measured in a static bomb adiabatic calorimeter. Corrections were made for the heats due to the ignition of sample and for the nitric acid formation. The derived enthalpies of formation in solid state of asparagine monohydrate, nonhydrated asparagine and glutamine are respectively ?1084.1 ± 3.0, ?788.1 ± 4.7 and ?834.3 ± 4.6 kJ mol?1. The data of enthalpy of formation are compared with the literature values and with estimated values by means of group additivity, using parameters recommended by Domalski and Hearing. The discrepancies between experimental and calculated values are explained by considering the number and strength of intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The dehydration of asparagine monohydrate and the possible melting of the three amino acids were investigated by means of DSC. Glutamine melts without considerable decomposition at about 182 °C, while asparagines decompose during the fusion process (208 °C). 相似文献
9.
St. Perisanu Iulia Contineanu Ana Neacsu Speranta Tanasescu 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2010,101(3):1127-1133
The energies of combustion of creatine (anhydrous and monohydrate), creatinine, and arginine were measured in a static bomb
adiabatic calorimeter, in pure oxygen at 3,040 kPa. The derived standard enthalpies of formation in solid state of the above-mentioned
compounds are, respectively, −520.4 ± 4.3, −809.7 ± 1.3, −204.2 ± 7.0, and −634.8 ± 2.3 kJ mol−1
. The data of enthalpy of formation are compared with literature values and with estimated values by means of group additivity. The dehydration of creatine monohydrate and the processes occurring in the three guanidine derivatives at temperatures exceeding
200 °C were investigated by means of DSC. 相似文献
10.
Stefan Perişanu Iulia Contineanu Mircea D. Banciu Hui Zhao Nigam Rath James Chickos 《Structural chemistry》2006,17(6):639-648
Condensed and gas phase enthalpies of formation of 3:4,5:6-dibenzo-2-hydroxymethylene-cyclohepta-3,5-dienenone (1, (−199.1 ± 16.4), (−70.5 ± 20.5) kJ mol−1, respectively) and 3,4,6,7-dibenzobicyclo[3.2.1]nona-3,6-dien-2-one (2, (−79.7 ± 22.9), (20.1 ± 23.1) kJ mol−1) are reported. Sublimation enthalpies at T=298.15 K for these compounds were evaluated by combining the fusion enthalpies at T = 298.15 K (1, (12.5 ± 1.8); 2, (5.3 ± 1.7) kJ mol−1) adjusted from DSC measurements at the melting temperature (1, (T
fus, 357.7 K, 16.9 ± 1.3 kJ mol−1)); 2, (T
fus, 383.3 K, 10.9 ± 0.1) kJ mol−1) with the vaporization enthalpies at T = 298.15 K (1, (116.1 ± 12.1); 2, (94.5 ± 2.2) kJ mol−1) measured by correlation-gas chromatography. The vaporization enthalpies of benzoin ((98.5 ± 12.5) kJ mol−1) and 7-heptadecanone ((94.5 ± 1.8) kJ mol−1) at T = 298.15 K and the fusion enthalpy of phenyl salicylate (T
fus, 312.7 K, 18.4 ± 0.5) kJ mol−1) were also determined for the correlations. The crystal structure of 1 was determined by X-ray crystallography. Compound
1 exists entirely in the enol form and resembles the crystal structure found for benzoylacetone. 相似文献