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Zhang Qun-Zheng Li Zhi-Yuan Zhang Le Lv Na Pan Qing Ke Cong-Yu Zhang Xun-Li 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2020,56(12):2201-2206
Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - There remain challenges for effectively synthesizing heterocycles containing both piperidine and pyridine rings, mainly due to the inefficient synthetic... 相似文献
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Introduction Since 19541 the polymeric separation media has attracted much attention due to their chemical stability over the entire pH range. The rigid, highly cross-linked styrene copolymers were first used for chromatography by Moore.2 The macroporous copolymers currently available are not only chemically stable but also more resistant to mechanical forces prevailing in a column and therefore are comparable to the traditional packings based on silica gel. Most polymer separation media are … 相似文献
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固体表面特征对脲变α-糜蛋白酶折叠的贡献 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以脲变α-糜蛋白酶(α-Chy)为模型蛋白, 用蛋白折叠液相色谱法研究了该蛋白在7种不同固体表面上的折叠及其在折叠过程中形成的中间体, 选用疏水相互作用色谱(HPHIC)固定相为吸附剂, 在动态条件下着重研究了疏水色谱固定相TSK和PEG-600表面对脲变α-Chy复性效率的贡献. 用基质辅助激光解吸附离子化飞行时间质谱对3.0 mol•L-1脲变α-Chy, 在经 HPHIC柱复性并同时分离的收集组分进行确认后, 仅有一种稳定的脲变α-Chy折叠中间体. 发现PEG-600固定相表面较TSK固定相对α-Chy复性效果好. 证实了疏水性强度及固体表面配基的结构对蛋白折叠起着关键性的作用. 相似文献
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将氧化还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH/GSSG)共价键合到色谱固定相上, 实现了对变性核糖核酸酶(RNase)的复性. 实验发现, 谷胱甘肽键合柱具有典型的弱阳离子交换性质, 在离子交换(IEC)模式下能够对4种标准蛋白进行基线分离, 且具有较高的柱效. 当蛋白浓度为5 mg/mL, 流速为0.2 mL/min时, 在流动相中不加GSH/GSSG的条件下, GSH/GSSG柱对变性核糖核酸酶的活性回收率可达(39.5±3.8)%, 而普通IEC柱对变性核糖核酸酶的活性回收率几乎为0, 说明其对变性蛋白二硫键的正确对接具有明显的促进作用; 在收集液中加入GSH/GSSG后, 其活性回收率可达到(81.5±4.3)%. 本文结果对蛋白折叠液相色谱法的发展及降低蛋白复性成本具有一定的应用价值. 相似文献
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以1,3,5-三(4-羧基苯基)苯(H3BTB)为配体,通过溶剂热法得到一种三维四重穿插结构的镉基金属有机骨架材料:(Me2NH2)[Cd(BTB)(DMF)]·DMF·H2O(Cd-MOF)。通过单晶X射线衍射、粉末X射线衍射、红外分析、元素分析和热重分析表征了其组成和结构。荧光研究结果表明:Cd-MOF在含有丙酮或Fe3+离子的溶液中均表现出荧光猝灭现象,其检测限(体积分数和浓度)分别为0.6%和0.89 μmol·L-1,线性检测范围分别为2.0%~2.8%和0~0.05 mmol·L-1。时间响应实验和可循环利用实验显示Cd-MOF可长时间、稳定且高效地检测丙酮和Fe3+离子。 相似文献
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To realize the trajectory control of a flexible manipulator, a so-called virtual rigid manipulator is introduced to describe the specified trajectory. The recursive kinematics relations and dynamics equation in the form of variation are established. A recursive approach of inverse dynamics is developed, which is simple and has higher computation efficiency. A two-links planar flexible manipulator is studied to verify the effectiveness of the approach proposed.This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and a Doctoral Program. 相似文献
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Yu-Ying Yang Ling-Shan Chen Min Sun Cong-Yu Wang Zhen Fan Jian-Zhong Du 《高分子科学》2021,39(11):1412-1420
Fluorescence imaging has been an indispensable tool to provide dynamic information about the localization and quantity of organisms.Meanwhile,due to the intrinsic hollow structure and modularized biofunctionalities,polymer vesicles have been widely applied in biomedical field.However,most polymer vesicles are embedded with organic fluorophores for fluorescence imaging,which have certain drawbacks such as leakage and possible cytotoxicity.Here,we present a biodegradable polypeptide-based vesicle with intrinsic blue fluorescence without introducing any fluorophore for real-time visualization of antibacterial process.Through modular design to integrate multiple functional fragments,poly(ε-caprolactone)-block-poly(tryptophan)-block-poly(lysine-stat-phenylalanine)[PCL25-b-PTrP2-b-P(Lys13-stat-Phe4)]was synthesized,where PCL chains form the hydrophobic membrane,P(Lys-stat-Phe) and PTrp provide intrinsic fluorescence and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity.It is noteworthy that the fluorescence emission was shifted from invisible ultraviolet range of amino acids to visible range (emission maximum at 436 nm),which makes it possible to visualize the antibacterial process.In addition,through utilizing the intrinsic fluorescence of vesicles,confocal fluorescent imaging of vesicles with bacteria validated the specific adhesion of vesicle towards bacteria,and the bacterial death through membrane disruption.Overall,we provided a novel approach to developing biodegradable fluorescent polypeptide-based vesicles for real-time visualization of antibacterial process. 相似文献
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以 1,3,5-三(4-羧基苯基)苯(H3BTB)为配体,通过溶剂热法得到一种三维四重穿插结构的镉基金属有机骨架材料:(Me2NH2)[Cd(BTB)(DMF)]·DMF·H2O(Cd-MOF)。通过单晶X射线衍射、粉末X射线衍射、红外分析、元素分析和热重分析表征了其组成和结构。荧光研究结果表明:Cd-MOF在含有丙酮或 Fe3+离子的溶液中均表现出荧光猝灭现象,其检测限(体积分数和浓度)分别为0.6%和0.89 μmol·L-1,线性检测范围分别为2.0%~2.8%和0~0.05 mmol·L-1。时间响应实验和可循环利用实验显示Cd-MOF可长时间、稳定且高效地检测丙酮和Fe3+离子。 相似文献
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通过调控DMSO/DMF/H2O混合溶剂中溶剂成分的物质的量比和反应温度,合成出3种基于1,3,5-三(4′-羧甲基苯基)苯(H3BTB)和氯化钴的钴簇基金属-有机框架化合物(NH2Me2)2[Co3O(BTB)2(H2O)].2H2O.4.5DMF.7.5DMSO(1),(NH2Me2)2[Co4O(BTB)8/3].6H2O.13DMSO(2)和(NH2Me2)2[Co6O3(BTB)8/3(H2O)4].5H2O.5DMF.13DMSO(3),它们分别含有三核Co3O簇、四核Co4O簇和六核Co6O3簇。这种六核簇为我们首次发现。研究表明,相对中等的温度105℃和较多DMF的使用有利于三核簇的形成;125℃高温和溶剂DMSO有利于四核簇的构建;与形成1的条件相比,较低的温度95℃和更多水的存在则有利于六核簇的生成。2和3虽然由不同的金属簇构成,但具有相同的框架结构,Schlfli符号为(43)8(48.64.812.104)3。此外,还研究了2和3抽出溶剂后产物的气体吸附性质,它们均具有较高的氢气吸附焓。 相似文献