排序方式: 共有11条查询结果,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
Frédérin abwergel Jacques Herbert Ballly Herbert Ballly H Beirao da Veiga VA Solonnikov 《偏微分方程通讯》2013,38(9-10):1323-1358
We study a class of stationary transport equation with nonlocal low-order tems We obtain the existence and uniqueness of a solution in sobolev spaces 相似文献
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Albertorio F Chapa VA Chen X Diaz AJ Cremer PS 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2007,129(34):10567-10574
This study compares the efficacy of six disaccharides and glucose for the preservation of solid supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) upon exposure to air. Disaccharide molecules containing an alpha,alpha-(1-->1) linkage, such as alpha,alpha-trehalose and alpha,alpha-galacto-trehalose, were found to be effective at retaining bilayer structure in the absence of water. These sugars are known to crystallize in a clam shell conformation. Other saccharides, which are found to crystallize in more open structures, did not preserve the SLB structure during the drying process. These included the nonreducing sugar, sucrose, as well as maltose, lactose, and the monosaccharide, glucose. In fact, even close analogs to alpha,alpha-trehalose, such as alpha,beta-trehalose, which connects its glucopyranose rings via a (1-->1) linkage in an axial, equatorial fashion, permitted nearly complete delamination and destruction of supported bilayers upon exposure to air. Lipids with covalently attached sugar molecules such as ganglioside GM1, lactosyl phosphatidylethanolamine, and glucosylcerebroside were also ineffective at preserving bilayer structure. The liquid crystalline-to-gel phase transition temperature of supported phospholipid bilayers was tested in the presence of sugars in a final set of experiments. Only alpha,alpha-trehalose and alpha,alpha-galacto-trehalose depressed the phase transition temperature, whereas the introduction of other sugar molecules into the bulk solution caused the phase transition temperature of the bilayer to increase. These results point to the importance of the axial-axial linkage of disaccharides for preserving SLB structure. 相似文献
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非线性涡黏性系数模型和代数应力模型联系了线性涡黏性系数湍流模型和完整的微分
雷诺应力模型.随着它们受到日益关注,其形式也越来越多样化.本篇综述的目的是对这些模
型加以总结并比较它们之间的共同点及不同之处,指出它们与完整微分雷诺应力模型之间的
关系,以及相对于线性涡黏性系数模型而言它们在预报流场上所具有的优势. 相似文献
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Albertorio F Diaz AJ Yang T Chapa VA Kataoka S Castellana ET Cremer PS 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2005,21(16):7476-7482
The behavior of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) conjugated lipids was investigated in planar supported egg phosphatidylcholine bilayers as a function of lipopolymer density, chain length of the PEG moiety, and type of alkyl chains on the PEG lipid. Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching measurements verified that dye-labeled lipids in the membrane as well as the lipopolymer itself maintained a substantial degree of fluidity under most conditions that were investigated. PEG densities exceeding the onset of the mushroom-to-brush phase transition were found to confer air stability to the supported membrane. On the other hand, substantial damage or complete delamination of the lipid bilayer was observed at lower polymer densities. The presence of PEG in the membrane did not substantially hinder the binding of streptavidin to biotinylated lipids present in the bilayer. Furthermore, above the onset of the transition into the brush phase, the protein binding properties of these membranes were found to be very resilient upon removal of the system from water, rigorous drying, and rehydration. These results indicate that supported phospholipid bilayers containing lipopolymers show promise as rugged sensor platforms for ligand-receptor binding. 相似文献
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Roberto C. Gallo‐Villanueva Victor H. Perez‐Gonzalez Braulio Cardenas‐Benitez Binny Jind Sergio O. Martinez‐Chapa Blanca H. Lapizco‐Encinas 《Electrophoresis》2019,40(10):1408-1416
Insulator‐based dielectrophoresis (iDEP) is the electrokinetic migration of polarized particles when subjected to a non‐uniform electric field generated by the inclusion of insulating structures between two remote electrodes. Electrode spacing is considerable in iDEP systems when compared to electrode‐based DEP systems, therefore, iDEP systems require high voltages to achieve efficient particle manipulation. A consequence of this is the temperature increase within the channel due to Joule heating effects, which, in some cases, can be detrimental when manipulating biological samples. This work presents an experimental and modeling study on the increase in temperature inside iDEP devices. For this, we studied seven distinct channel designs that mainly differ from each other in their post array characteristics: post shape, post size and spacing between posts. Experimental results obtained using a custom‐built copper Resistance Temperature Detector, based on resistance changes, show that the influence of the insulators produces a difference in temperature rise of approximately 4°C between the designs studied. Furthermore, a 3D COMSOL model is also introduced to evaluate heat generation and dissipation, which is in good agreement with the experiments. The model allowed relating the difference in average temperature for the geometries under study to the electric resistance posed by the post array in each design. 相似文献
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MV Muftakhov YV Vasil'ev VA Mazunov 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》1999,13(12):1104-1108
Appearance energies of [M-H](-) ions from carbonyl compounds R-CO-R' (R,R' = H, CH(3), NH(2), OH) have been measured by means of negative ion mass spectrometry in resonant electron capture mode. Values of electron affinity of the corresponding radicals, CH(2)&dbond;C(X)O, NH&dbond;C(X)O and O&dbond;C(X)O, have been determined. Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Guy Indebetouw 《中国光学快报(英文版)》2009,(12)
Recent developments in scanning holographic microscopy that offer the prospects of new quantitative tools and imaging modalities in bio, micro, and nano sciences are reviewed. The versatility of the method is emphasized. Scanning holography can operate in an incoherent mode for fluorescence imaging, in a coherent mode for quantitative phase imaging, or in a tomographic mode for axial sectioning and rejection of the out-of-focus haze. Possible applications are illustrated with examples, and future prospects ... 相似文献
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Let F= {C1,C2,...,C} be a family of ndisjoint convex bodies in the plane. We say that a set Vof exterior light sources illuminates F, if for every boundary point of any member of Fthere is a point in Vsuch that is visible from ,i.e. the open line segment joining and is disjoint from F. An illumination system Vis called primitive if no proper subset of Villuminates F. Let pmax(F) denote the maximum number of points forming a primitive illumination system for F, and letpmax(n) denote the minimum of F) taken over all families Fconsisting of ndisjoint convex bodies in the plane. The aim of this paper is to investigate the quantities pmax(F) and pmax(n). 相似文献
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Norma K. Dunlap Jacob BashamMatthew Wright Katrina SmithOmar Chapa Jihun HuangWill Shelton Yaroslav Yatsky 《Tetrahedron letters》2013
Nitrocyclopropanation of amino-acid derived enones has led to a series of cyclopropyl peptidomimetics suitable for further elaboration to compounds with the potential for biological activity. 相似文献