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1.
Alloys of the systems Fe–Al (mixable over the whole concentration range) and Fe–Mg (insoluble with each other) were produced by implantation of Fe ions into Al and Mg, respectively. The implantation energy was 200 keV and the ion doses ranged from 1 × 1014 to 9 × 1017cm-2The obtained implantation profiles were determined by Auger electron spectroscopy depth profiling. Maximum iron concentrations reached were up to 60 at.% for implantation into Al and 94 at.% for implantation into Mg. Phase analysis of the implanted layers was performed by conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy and X‐ray diffraction. For implantation into Mg, two different kinds of Mössbauer spectra were obtained: at low doses paramagnetic doublets indicating at least two different iron sites and at high doses a dominant ferromagnetic six‐line‐pattern with a small paramagnetic fraction. The X‐ray diffraction pattern concluded that in the latter case a dilated αiron lattice is formed. For implantation into Al, the Mössbauer spectra were doublet structures very similar to those obtained at amorphous Fe–Al alloys produced by rapid quenching methods. They also indicated at least two different main iron environments. For the highest implanted sample a ferromagnetic six‐line‐pattern with magnetic field values close to those of Fe3Al appeared. 相似文献
2.
3.
For a graph G and a positive integer m, G(m) is the graph obtained from G by replacing every vertex by an independent set of size m and every edge by m2 edges joining all possible new pairs of ends. If G triangulates a surface, then it is easy to see from Euler's formula that G(m) can, in principle, triangulate a surface. For m prime and at least 7, it has previously been shown that in fact G(m) does triangulate a surface, and in fact does so as a “covering with folds” of the original triangulation. For m = 5, this would be a consequence of Tutte's 5‐Flow Conjecture. In this work, we investigate the case m = 2 and describe simple classes of triangulations G for which G(2) does have a triangulation that covers G “with folds,” as well as providing a simple infinite class of triangulations G of the sphere for which G(2) does not triangulate any surface. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 43: 79–92, 2003 相似文献
4.
YoungJu Choie Olav K. Richter 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2007,135(8):2309-2315
We determine a class of functions spanned by theta series of higher degree. We give two applications: A simple proof of the inversion formula of such theta series and a classification of skew-holomorphic Jacobi forms.
5.
Stefan Richter William T. Ross Carl Sundberg 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2004,132(8):2361-2365
In this paper, we refine a result of Nagel, Rudin, and Shapiro (1982) concerning the zeros of holomorphic functions on the unit disk with finite Dirichlet integral.
6.
Christian Richter 《Elemente der Mathematik》1998,53(4):149-158
7.
M. Brunken L. Casper H. Genz C. Hessler S. Khodyachykh A. Richter 《Optics & Laser Technology》2003,35(5):349-353
A compact autocorrelator suitable for the measurement of the optical pulse length of the infrared free electron laser (IR-FEL) at the S-DALINAC is described. It allows to investigate the energy transfer process from the electrons into the laser light within the undulator of the FEL. The autocorrelator utilizes the second harmonic generation (SHG) and it provides the possibility of a background-free measurement at wavelengths between 4 and 10 μm. Simulations for three different crystals used for SHG show that the largest efficiency for SHG and the best temporal resolution is achieved with a ZnGeP2 crystal at a length of 2 mm. A test experiment at the free electron laser for infrared experiments confirmed the expected high efficiency of about 7.5% of SHG for the ZnGeP2 crystal as well as the easy handling and fast adjustment of the system. 相似文献
8.
L. D. Olivier W. A. Richter J. A. Stander J. W. Koen 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1993,347(2):99-108
Levels up to 9.3 MeV excitation in22Ne were studied with the19 F(α, pγ) 22Ne reaction atE α = 12 MeV. Level energies, branching ratios, mean lifetimes, spins and mixing ratios were obtained for a number of levels. Relevant results are compared with many-particle shell-model calculations. 相似文献
9.
Frank Rutz Martin Koch Shilpa Khare Martin Moneke Heike Richter Uwe Ewert 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2006,27(4):547-556
We report on experiments that evaluate the potential of terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy (TDS) for quality control
of polymeric compounds. We investigate specimens out of a polyethylene compound with silver-coated titanium dioxide nanospheres
and a glass-fiber reinforced epoxy composite. We further examine an industrial polymer product produced by injection molding.
Our data demonstrates that THz imaging is a powerful tool for contactless quality control in the polymer industry. 相似文献
10.
D. Richter 《Hyperfine Interactions》1997,106(1-4):3-18
One of the basic problems in the dynamics of polymers concerns the importance of geometrical or topological interactions which
are directly related to the large scale molecular structures. In the famous reptation model these constraints are pictured
in terms of a tube of localization following the average chain profile and confining the chain motion to the curve‐linear
tube. Recently studying the dynamic structure factor of a single labeled chain in a polymer melt by means of neutron spin
echo spectroscopy (NSE) led to a direct observation of these tube constraints. Here I shall summarize these neutron spin echo
experiments. I shall address the NSE technique, present results on the entropy driven segmental chain dynamics, discuss the
dynamics of single chains in the melt where the chain length is increased through the transition to “reptation” dynamics and
display NSE measurements on long chain systems which revealed the molecular existence of the entanglement distance. Their
magnitudes agree very well with tube diameters derived from dynamical mechanical measurements on the basis of the reptation
model proving thereby the basic assumption of this Nobel Price winning concept.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献