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1.
将自卫机制加入OOP成为AOP以提高CORBA中软件的强健性和防卫能力,在CORBA这个异构环境中,一个对象申请服务之后就需等待,如果应答迟迟不到则有可能永远等待下去,为避免这种现象的产生和蔓延,在客户和服务方的行为中加入超时机制(timeout mecha-nism)并采用利己或利他策略,使得对象可独立地根据当前环境和时间决定下一步骤,将这种在协作者失败的情况下仍能生存的对象称为自卫智能体,加入白卫智能体的CORBA称为CORBA~( ),由于智能体可在任何条件下生存,CORBA~( )可为用户提供可靠的服务,也就能实现CORBA~( )中软件构成的强健性。 相似文献
2.
本文目的在于建立确定R ̄d中Hausdorff维数dim和packing维数Dim的两个命题(定理1和定理2),进而寻求R ̄d中Hausdorff维数dim与packing维数Dim相等的条件;这使得我们能够引入分形测度的测度论定义。 相似文献
3.
Utilizing forward recoil spectrometry (FRES), we have determined the segregation isotherm which describes the interfacial excess zi* of diblock copolymers of poly (d8-styrene-b-2-vinylpyridine) (dPS-PVP) at the interface between the homopolymers PS and PVP as a function of ?∞, the volume fraction of diblock copolymer remaining in the host homopolymer. All the samples were analyzed after annealing at temperatures and times sufficient to achieve equilibrium segregation. The effect of the degree of polymerization of both the diblock copolymers and the host homopolymers on the segregation isotherm is investigated. When the degree of polymerization of the homopolymer is much larger than that of the diblock copolymer, the normalized interfacial excess (zi*/Rg), where Rg is the radius of gyration of an isolated block copolymer chain, is a universal function of that portion of the block copolymer chemical potential due to chain stretching. The existence of such a universal function is predicted by theory and its form is in good agreement with self-consistent mean field calculations. Using these results, one can predict important aspects of the block copolymer segregation (e.g., the saturation interfacial excess) without recourse to the time-consuming numerical calculations. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
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A room temperature method for the encapsulation of pyrene in SiO2 nanoparticles is described. The relation between alkoxysilane surfactant chain length, reactant molar ratios and the uptake of dye, sample morphology, photophysical properties, and the ability of the silicate matrix to protect the encapsulated dye was examined. The synthesis can easily be adapted for the encapsulation of other hydrophobic and thermolabile substances, and used in the development of nanostructured optically active coatings, films and monoliths. 相似文献
5.
D Dai 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2003,175(2):341-347
First principles spin-polarized electronic band structure calculations were carried out for three ordered spin states of CdVO3, and the strengths of its corner- and edge-sharing spin exchange interactions were estimated. To gain insight into why CdVO3 exhibits ferromagnetism while CaV2O5 does not despite their apparent structural similarity, the spin exchange interactions of CdVO3 and CaV2O5 were compared in terms of spin dimer analysis using extended Hückel tight binding calculations, and the local geometries of their V4+ ions were examined. 相似文献
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First principles electronic structure calculations were carried out to determine the relative stabilities of the rutile- and CdI2-type structures of platinum dioxide (PtO2) and titanium dioxide (TiO2). The orbital interactions between the transition metal d- and oxygen p-orbitals were analyzed to gain insight into why PtO2 has both the rutile- and CdI2-type structures, but TiO2 has only the rutile-type structure. The cause for the large difference in the c/a ratios of the CdI2-type structures of TiO2 and PtO2 was examined. 相似文献