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排序方式: 共有73条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Low-temperature synthesis of allyl dimethylamine by selective heating under microwave irradiation used for water treatment 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Low-temperature synthesis of allyl dimethylamine (ADA) by selective heating under microwave irradiation (MI) used for water treatment is investigated. The effect of MI, ultrasound irradiation (UI) and conventional heating on yield of ADA, reaction time and the flocculation efficiency of polydiallyl dimethylammunion chloride (PDADMAC) prepared form ADA were studied. The results show that by selective heating at low temperature, MI not only increases yield of ADA and reduces reaction time, but also greatly enhances the flocculation efficiency of PDADMAC. 相似文献
2.
ZnO nanorods and nanonails have been synthesized on silicon wafers by a three-step catalyst-free thermal evaporation method in oxygen atmosphere. All the samples were hexagonal phase ZnO with highly c-axis preferential orientation. Different morphologies of ZnO nanostructures, i.e. ZnO nanorods and two kinds of nanonails, were observed at various temperature regions. Photoluminescence, transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscope were employed to elucidate the reason for the formation of such different rod-like structures. The analysis results demonstrated that the caps of nanonails possess a large number of oxygen vacancies, which may play a key role in determining the formation of nanonails and the high intensity of green emission. 相似文献
3.
Min FangHaiping He Bin LuWeiguang Zhang Binghui ZhaoZhizhen Ye Jingyun Huang 《Applied Surface Science》2011,257(20):8330-8333
We report the structural and optical properties of copper aluminium oxide (CuAlO2) thin films, which were prepared on c-plane sapphire substrates by the radio frequency magnetron sputtering method. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) along with X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirms that the films consist of delafossite CuAlO2 phase only. The optical absorption studies show the indirect and direct bandgap is 1.8 eV and 3.45 eV, respectively. Room temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements show three emission peaks at 360 nm (3.45 eV), 470 nm (2.63 eV) and 590 nm (2.1 eV). The first one is near band edge emission while the other two are originated from defects. 相似文献
4.
Dr. Jibin Song Dr. Binghui Wu Dr. Zijian Zhou Dr. Guizhi Zhu Dr. Yijing Liu Zhen Yang Dr. Lisen Lin Dr. Guocan Yu Dr. Fuwu Zhang Dr. Guofeng Zhang Dr. Hongwei Duan Dr. Galen D. Stucky Dr. Xiaoyuan Chen 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2017,56(28):8110-8114
Janus nanoparticles (JNPs) offer unique features, including the precisely controlled distribution of compositions, surface charges, dipole moments, modular and combined functionalities, which enable excellent applications that are unavailable to their symmetrical counterparts. Assemblies of NPs exhibit coupled optical, electronic and magnetic properties that are different from single NPs. Herein, we report a new class of double-layered plasmonic–magnetic vesicle assembled from Janus amphiphilic Au-Fe3O4 NPs grafted with polymer brushes of different hydrophilicity on Au and Fe3O4 surfaces separately. Like liposomes, the vesicle shell is composed of two layers of Au-Fe3O4 NPs in opposite direction, and the orientation of Au or Fe3O4 in the shell can be well controlled by exploiting the amphiphilic property of the two types of polymers. 相似文献
5.
Let K be a field, K* be the multiplicative group of nonzero elements of K and S be a subgroup of K*. In this paper we show that S is a group of units of a valuation ring of K if and only if S satisfies the following conditions:1.a∈S implies -a∈S;2. for any a∈K*\S either a+S?S or a-1+S?S. Additional properties cf such groups are included. 相似文献
6.
A CuI coated Cu hybrid nanostructure by partial iodation of Cu nanowires was used as hole transport material(HTM) to enhance the charge transfer in inverted perovskite solar cells(PSCs). The outer CuI achieved efficient charge extraction, and the inner copper facilitated the extracted charges to be rapidly transferred, further improving the overall cell performance. Furthermore,we employed a mixture of [6,6]-phenyl-C71-butyric acid methyl ester(PCBM) and ZnO nanoparticles as electron transport material(ETM) to achieve the fabrication of stable PSCs. The best efficiency was up to 18.8%. This work represents a fundamental clue for the design of efficient and stable PSCs using the chemical in-situ construction strategy for HTM and integration of PCBM and ZnO as ETM. 相似文献
7.
Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide to Methanol on Hierarchical Pd/SnO2 Nanosheets with Abundant Pd–O–Sn Interfaces 下载免费PDF全文
Wuyong Zhang Qing Qin Dr. Lei Dai Ruixuan Qin Dr. Xiaojing Zhao Xumao Chen Daohui Ou Dr. Jie Chen Dr. Tracy T Chuong Prof. Binghui Wu Prof. Nanfeng Zheng 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(30):9475-9479
Electrochemical conversion of CO2 into fuels using electricity generated from renewable sources helps to create an artificial carbon cycle. However, the low efficiency and poor stability hinder the practical use of most conventional electrocatalysts. In this work, a 2D hierarchical Pd/SnO2 structure, ultrathin Pd nanosheets partially capped by SnO2 nanoparticles, is designed to enable multi‐electron transfer for selective electroreduction of CO2 into CH3OH. Such a structure design not only enhances the adsorption of CO2 on SnO2, but also weakens the binding strength of CO on Pd due to the as‐built Pd–O–Sn interfaces, which is demonstrated to be critical to improve the electrocatalytic selectivity and stability of Pd catalysts. This work provides a new strategy to improve electrochemical performance of metal‐based catalysts by creating metal oxide interfaces for selective electroreduction of CO2. 相似文献
8.
冯了性风湿跌打药酒中东莨菪素含量的高效液相色谱法测定 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
介绍了用高效液相色谱法测定冯了性风湿跌打药酒中东莨菪素含量的方法。色谱柱为SpherisobC_(18)柱(150mm×4.6mm,5μm);流动相为甲醇-水(46:54,V/V)的混合液;流速0.8mL/min;检测波长360nm,样品流过Sep-pakC_(18)微柱,收集第6mL至第8mL的流出液作供试液。方法平均回收率为101.0%,RSD=0.93%。进样量在0.206~2.06μg范围内线性关系良好,r=0.9997.所建立的方法可作为冯了性风湿跌打药酒质量控制的一种简便、快速和准确的测定方法。 相似文献
9.
冰片中右旋龙脑及其异构体的手性毛细管气相色谱法测定 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
以CYDEX -B手性毛细管柱 (25m×0.22mm,0.25μm)作为分析柱,用气相色谱法和气相色谱 -质谱联用法对天然冰片、艾片和合成冰片进行测定。合成冰片中的左旋龙脑与右旋龙脑可完全分离 ,左旋异龙脑与右旋异龙脑可部分分离。实验测得 :天然冰片中右旋龙脑的含量为99.13%~99.61 %;艾片中左旋龙脑的含量为95.87 %;合成冰片中左旋龙脑的含量为31.44 %~54.57 %,右旋龙脑的含量6.87 %~25.37 %;合成冰片的比旋度 α30D 为 -17.3°~ -2.3°。 相似文献
10.
Ying Zhu Zhizhen Ye Yangfan Lu Jianguo Lu Binghui Zhao 《Applied Surface Science》2009,255(12):6201-6204
N-doped p-type ZnO films were grown by plasma-free metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The effect of substrate temperature on the electrical, optical, and structural properties of the N-doped ZnO films was investigated by Hall-effect, photoluminescence, X-ray diffraction measurements. The electrical properties of the films were extremely sensitive to the substrate temperature and the conduction type could be reversed in a narrow range from 380 °C to 420 °C. Based on X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, a high compensation effect in the N-doped ZnO films grown by plasma-free MOCVD was suggested to explain the temperature-dependent phenomenon. 相似文献